The international New Math developments between about 1950 through 1980, are regarded by many mathematics educators and education historians as the most historically important development in curricula of the twentieth century. It attracted the attention of local and international politicians, of teachers, and of parents, and influenced the teaching and learning of mathematics at all levels—kindergarten to college graduate—in many nations. After garnering much initial support it began to attract criticism. But, as Bill Jacob and the late Jerry Becker show in Chapter 17, some of the effects became entrenched. This volume, edited by Professor Dirk De Bock, of Belgium, provides an outstanding overview of the New Math/modern mathematics movement. Chapter authors provide exceptionally high-quality analyses of the rise of the movement, and of subsequent developments, within a range of nations. The first few chapters show how the initial leadership came from mathematicians in European nations and in the United States of America. The background leaders in Europe were Caleb Gattegno and members of a mysterious group of mainly French pure mathematicians, who since the 1930s had published under the name of (a fictitious) “Nicolas Bourbaki.” In the United States, there emerged, during the 1950s various attempts to improve U.S. mathematics curricula and teaching, especially in secondary schools and colleges. This side of the story climaxed in 1957 when the Soviet Union succeeded in launching “Sputnik,” the first satellite. Undoubtedly, this is a landmark publication in education. The foreword was written by Professor Bob Moon, one of a few other scholars to have written on the New Math from an international perspective. The final “epilogue” chapter, by Professor Geert Vanpaemel, a historian, draws together the overall thrust of the volume, and makes links with the general history of curriculum development, especially in science education, including recent globalization trends.
The unfortunate appearance of AIDS, the manifold problems with herpesviruses and other viruses attacking humans have led to an enormous dynamism of worldwide research and to an immense increase in the corresponding literature. With this first Special Topic of the monograph series Progress in Drug Research, the editor and the publishers undertake an effort to supply concise reviews on virus research, especially on the development of new and future antiviral agents in some important and widespread viral diseases. Latest Progress in Drug Research articles dealing with new chemotherapeutics for the treatment of the most threatening viral diseases are presented. These very well received articles were upgraded and supplemented with new chapters to form this actual overview of the achievements in the respective fields of virus research. This special volume contains six review articles covering the latest studies on the HIV and hepatitis C and B viruses...
The book provides strong evidence that research on the cognitive processes from arithmetic thought to algebraic thought should take into consideration the socio-cultural context. It is an important contribution to the literature on linguistic structure in comparative studies related to Chinese student mathematics learning. This book not only makes a great contribution to research in mathematics education, the findings of this study also addressed insightful approaches and thoughts of understanding the development of algebraic thinking in cultural contexts for classroom teachers. Using written Chinese language from different theoretical references provided wonderful approaches for understanding student algebra cognitive development in a different way and calls educators for to pay special attention to an epistemological and linguistic view of algebraic development. The findings inform classroom teachers that the cultural context plays an important role in student learning mathematics. A typical analysis of the cognitive dimension involved in some in the historical and cultural contexts is a great resource for classroom teachers. I really enjoyed reading this book and learned a lot from its compelling analysis. Shuhua An, Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Program in Mathematics Education, California State University, Long Beach
Games have always been a part of man's life, but perhaps at the end of the previous millennium, we realized their importance mainly because of politics and economics. When two large companies fight to win buyers, they establish a game. Obviously, the more buyers a company has, the greater its profit. So on a daily basis they use strategies to win buyers. A common example is "bidding" where they lower the prices of certain products for a while, looking to attract more buyers. But think about it, if a company uses this strategy, the other company can't just sit back and do nothing, so it will be forced to counteract the other company's move. In other words, a game is established between them. The same thing happens in politics when several opponents look for the population to vote for them, each one performs a strategy seeking to obtain the largest number of voters. If you think about it a little, you will see that games are in your daily life. When you are looking for a strategy to make your time at work as short as possible (you are competing against others who are looking for the same thing and can affect your commute to work), when you want to "force" your children to do housework, when you are thinking about negotiating a salary increase, and so on. The purpose of this book is to introduce you to the world of games, but from a formal perspective. We will start by looking at examples of games and strategies for winning them, and then formalize these definitions in chapters 2 and 3.
In this research book, there are some research chapters on “Analisi dei modelli e guida oltre”. With researches on the basic properties, the research book starts to make Analisi dei modelli e guida oltre more understandable. Some studies and researches about neutrosophic graphs, are proposed as book in the following by Henry Garrett (2022) which is indexed by Google Scholar and has more than 2498 readers in Scribd. It’s titled “Beyond Neutrosophic Graphs” and published by Ohio: E-publishing: Educational Publisher 1091 West 1st Ave Grandview Heights, Ohio 43212 United State. This research book covers different types of notions and settings in neutrosophic graph theory and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph theory. [Ref] Henry Garrett, (2022). “Beyond Neutrosophic Graphs”, Ohio: E-publishing: Educational Publisher 1091 West 1st Ave Grandview Heights, Ohio 43212 United States. ISBN: 978-1-59973-725-6 (http://fs.unm.edu/BeyondNeutrosophicGraphs.pdf). Also, some studies and researches about neutrosophic graphs, are proposed as book in the following by Henry Garrett (2022) which is indexed by Google Scholar and has more than 3218 readers in Scribd. It’s titled “Neutrosophic Duality” and published by Florida: GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE - Publishing House 848 Brickell Ave Ste 950 Miami, Florida 33131 United States. This research book presents different types of notions SuperHyperResolving and SuperHyperDominating in the setting of duality in neutrosophic graph theory and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph theory. This research book has scrutiny on the complement of the intended set and the intended set, simultaneously. It’s smart to consider a set but acting on its complement that what’s done in this research book which is popular in the terms of high readers in Scribd. [Ref] Henry Garrett, (2022). “Neutrosophic Duality”, Florida: GLOBAL KNOW- LEDGE - Publishing House 848 Brickell Ave Ste 950 Miami, Florida 33131 United States. ISBN: 978-1-59973-743-0 (http://fs.unm.edu/NeutrosophicDuality.pdf). \section{Background} There are some researches covering the topic of this research. In what follows, there are some discussion and literature reviews about them. \\ First article is titled ``properties of SuperHyperGraph and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG1} by Henry Garrett (2022). It's first step toward the research on neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs. This research article is published on the journal ``Neutrosophic Sets and Systems'' in issue 49 and the pages 531-561. In this research article, different types of notions like dominating, resolving, coloring, Eulerian(Hamiltonian) neutrosophic path, n-Eulerian(Hamiltonian) neutrosophic path, zero forcing number, zero forcing neutrosophic- number, independent number, independent neutrosophic-number, clique number, clique neutrosophic-number, matching number, matching neutrosophic-number, girth, neutrosophic girth, 1-zero-forcing number, 1-zero- forcing neutrosophic-number, failed 1-zero-forcing number, failed 1-zero-forcing neutrosophic-number, global- offensive alliance, t-offensive alliance, t-defensive alliance, t-powerful alliance, and global-powerful alliance are defined in SuperHyperGraph and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph. Some Classes of SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph are cases of research. Some results are applied in family of SuperHyperGraph and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph. Thus this research article has concentrated on the vast notions and introducing the majority of notions. \\ The seminal paper and groundbreaking article is titled ``neutrosophic co-degree and neutrosophic degree alongside chromatic numbers in the setting of some classes related to neutrosophic hypergraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG2} by Henry Garrett (2022). In this research article, a novel approach is implemented on SuperHyperGraph and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph based on general forms without using neutrosophic classes of neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph. It's published in prestigious and fancy journal is entitled “Journal of Current Trends in Computer Science Research (JCTCSR)” with abbreviation ``J Curr Trends Comp Sci Res'' in volume 1 and issue 1 with pages 06-14. The research article studies deeply with choosing neutrosophic hypergraphs instead of neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph. It's the breakthrough toward independent results based on initial background. \\ The seminal paper and groundbreaking article is titled ``Super Hyper Dominating and Super Hyper Resolving on Neutrosophic Super Hyper Graphs and Their Directions in Game Theory and Neutrosophic Super Hyper Classes'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG3} by Henry Garrett (2022). In this research article, a novel approach is implemented on SuperHyperGraph and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph based on fundamental SuperHyperNumber and using neutrosophic SuperHyperClasses of neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph. It's published in prestigious and fancy journal is entitled “Journal of Mathematical Techniques and Computational Mathematics(JMTCM)” with abbreviation ``J Math Techniques Comput Math'' in volume 1 and issue 3 with pages 242-263. The research article studies deeply with choosing directly neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph and SuperHyperGraph. It's the breakthrough toward independent results based on initial background and fundamental SuperHyperNumbers. \\ In some articles are titled ``0039 | Closing Numbers and Super-Closing Numbers as (Dual)Resolving and (Dual)Coloring alongside (Dual)Dominating in (Neutrosophic)n-SuperHyperGraph'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG4} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``0049 | (Failed)1-Zero-Forcing Number in Neutrosophic Graphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG5} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Extreme SuperHyperClique as the Firm Scheme of Confrontation under Cancer’s Recognition as the Model in The Setting of (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG6} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Uncertainty On The Act And Effect Of Cancer Alongside The Foggy Positions Of Cells Toward Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperClique inside Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs Titled Cancer’s Recognition'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG7} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic Version Of Separates Groups Of Cells In Cancer’s Recognition On Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG8} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``The Shift Paradigm To Classify Separately The Cells and Affected Cells Toward The Totality Under Cancer’s Recognition By New Multiple Definitions On the Sets Polynomials Alongside Numbers In The (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperMatching Theory Based on SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG9} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Breaking the Continuity and Uniformity of Cancer In The Worst Case of Full Connections With Extreme Failed SuperHyperClique In Cancer’s Recognition Applied in (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG10} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperStable as the Survivors on the Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition Based on Uncertainty to All Modes in Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG11} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Extremism of the Attacked Body Under the Cancer's Circumstances Where Cancer's Recognition Titled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG12} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``(Neutrosophic) 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG13} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG14} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in the SuperHyperFunction To Use Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition And Beyond'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG15} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperStable on Cancer’s Recognition by Well- SuperHyperModelled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs '' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG16} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG12} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Basic Notions on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperForcing And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG17} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG18} by Henry Garrett (2022),``(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions Featuring (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperDefensive SuperHyperAlliances'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG19} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperAlliances With SuperHyperDefensive and SuperHyperOffensive Type-SuperHyperSet On (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraph With (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions And Related (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperClasses'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG20} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``SuperHyperGirth on SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph With SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG21} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Some SuperHyperDegrees and Co-SuperHyperDegrees on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs and SuperHyperGraphs Alongside Applications in Cancer’s Treatments'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG22} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``SuperHyperDominating and SuperHyperResolving on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs And Their Directions in Game Theory and Neutrosophic SuperHyperClasses'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG23} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``SuperHyperMatching By (R-)Definitions And Polynomials To Monitor Cancer’s Recognition In Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG24} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``The Focus on The Partitions Obtained By Parallel Moves In The Cancer's Extreme Recognition With Different Types of Extreme SuperHyperMatching Set and Polynomial on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG25} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Extreme Failed SuperHyperClique Decides the Failures on the Cancer's Recognition in the Perfect Connections of Cancer's Attacks By SuperHyperModels Named (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG26} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Indeterminacy On The All Possible Connections of Cells In Front of Cancer's Attacks In The Terms of Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperClique on Cancer's Recognition called Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG27} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Perfect Directions Toward Idealism in Cancer's Neutrosophic Recognition Forwarding Neutrosophic SuperHyperClique on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG28} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Demonstrating Complete Connections in Every Embedded Regions and Sub-Regions in the Terms of Cancer's Recognition and (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs With (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperClique'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG29} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Different Neutrosophic Types of Neutrosophic Regions titled neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperStable in Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition modeled in the Form of Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG30} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Using the Tool As (Neutrosophic) Failed SuperHyperStable To SuperHyperModel Cancer's Recognition Titled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG31} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG32} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperStable on Cancer’s Recognition by Well-SuperHyperModelled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG33} by Henry Garrett (2023), ``Neutrosophic 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in the SuperHyperFunction To Use Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition And Beyond'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG34} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``(Neutrosophic) 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG35} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Basic Notions on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperForcing And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG36} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Basic Neutrosophic Notions Concerning SuperHyperDominating and Neutrosophic SuperHyperResolving in SuperHyperGraph'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG37} by Henry Garrett (2022), ``Initial Material of Neutrosophic Preliminaries to Study Some Neutrosophic Notions Based on Neutrosophic SuperHyperEdge (NSHE) in Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph (NSHG)'' in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG38} by Henry Garrett (2022), there are some endeavors to formalize the basic SuperHyperNotions about neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph and SuperHyperGraph. \\ Some studies and researches about neutrosophic graphs, are proposed as book in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG39} by Henry Garrett (2022) which is indexed by Google Scholar and has more than 2732 readers in Scribd. It's titled ``Beyond Neutrosophic Graphs'' and published by Ohio: E-publishing: Educational Publisher 1091 West 1st Ave Grandview Heights, Ohio 43212 United State. This research book covers different types of notions and settings in neutrosophic graph theory and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph theory. \\ Also, some studies and researches about neutrosophic graphs, are proposed as book in \textbf{Ref.} \cite{HG40} by Henry Garrett (2022) which is indexed by Google Scholar and has more than 3504 readers in Scribd. It's titled ``Neutrosophic Duality'' and published by Florida: GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE - Publishing House 848 Brickell Ave Ste 950 Miami, Florida 33131 United States. This research book presents different types of notions SuperHyperResolving and SuperHyperDominating in the setting of duality in neutrosophic graph theory and neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph theory. This research book has scrutiny on the complement of the intended set and the intended set, simultaneously. It's smart to consider a set but acting on its complement that what's done in this research book which is popular in the terms of high readers in Scribd. -- \begin{thebibliography}{595} \bibitem{HG1} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Properties of SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph}'', Neutrosophic Sets and Systems 49 (2022) 531-561 (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.6456413). (http://fs.unm.edu/NSS/NeutrosophicSuperHyperGraph34.pdf). (https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nss\_journal/vol49/iss1/34). \bibitem{HG2} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic Co-degree and Neutrosophic Degree alongside Chromatic Numbers in the Setting of Some Classes Related to Neutrosophic Hypergraphs}'', J Curr Trends Comp Sci Res 1(1) (2022) 06-14. \bibitem{HG3} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Super Hyper Dominating and Super Hyper Resolving on Neutrosophic Super Hyper Graphs and Their Directions in Game Theory and Neutrosophic Super Hyper Classes}'', J Math Techniques Comput Math 1(3) (2022) 242-263. \bibitem{HG4} Garrett, Henry. ``\textit{0039 | Closing Numbers and Super-Closing Numbers as (Dual)Resolving and (Dual)Coloring alongside (Dual)Dominating in (Neutrosophic)n-SuperHyperGraph.}'' CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research - Zenodo, Nov. 2022. CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6319942. https://oa.mg/work/10.5281/zenodo.6319942 \bibitem{HG5} Garrett, Henry. ``\textit{0049 | (Failed)1-Zero-Forcing Number in Neutrosophic Graphs.}'' CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research - Zenodo, Feb. 2022. CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research, https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.35241.26724. https://oa.mg/work/10.13140/rg.2.2.35241.26724 \bibitem{HG6} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Extreme SuperHyperClique as the Firm Scheme of Confrontation under Cancer’s Recognition as the Model in The Setting of (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010308 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0308.v1). \bibitem{HG7} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Uncertainty On The Act And Effect Of Cancer Alongside The Foggy Positions Of Cells Toward Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperClique inside Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs Titled Cancer’s Recognition}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010282 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0282.v1). \bibitem{HG8} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic Version Of Separates Groups Of Cells In Cancer’s Recognition On Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010267 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0267.v1). \bibitem{HG9} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{The Shift Paradigm To Classify Separately The Cells and Affected Cells Toward The Totality Under Cancer’s Recognition By New Multiple Definitions On the Sets Polynomials Alongside Numbers In The (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperMatching Theory Based on SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010265 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0265.v1). \bibitem{HG10} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Breaking the Continuity and Uniformity of Cancer In The Worst Case of Full Connections With Extreme Failed SuperHyperClique In Cancer’s Recognition Applied in (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010262,(doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0262.v1). \bibitem{HG11} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperStable as the Survivors on the Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition Based on Uncertainty to All Modes in Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010240 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0240.v1). \bibitem{HG12} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Extremism of the Attacked Body Under the Cancer's Circumstances Where Cancer's Recognition Titled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010224, (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0224.v1). \bibitem{HG13} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{(Neutrosophic) 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010105 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0105.v1). \bibitem{HG14} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010088 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0088.v1). \bibitem{HG15} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in the SuperHyperFunction To Use Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition And Beyond}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010044 \bibitem{HG16} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperStable on Cancer’s Recognition by Well- SuperHyperModelled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', Preprints 2023, 2023010043 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0043.v1). \bibitem{HG17} Henry Garrett, \textit{``Basic Notions on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperForcing And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs''}, Preprints 2023, 2023010105 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0105.v1). \bibitem{HG18} Henry Garrett, \textit{``Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints''}, Preprints 2023, 2023010088 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202301.0088.v1). \bibitem{HG19} Henry Garrett, \textit{``(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions Featuring (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperDefensive SuperHyperAlliances''}, Preprints 2022, 2022120549 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202212.0549.v1). \bibitem{HG20} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperAlliances With SuperHyperDefensive and SuperHyperOffensive Type-SuperHyperSet On (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraph With (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions And Related (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperClasses}'', Preprints 2022, 2022120540 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202212.0540.v1). \bibitem{HG21} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{SuperHyperGirth on SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph With SuperHyperModeling of Cancer’s Recognitions}'', Preprints 2022, 2022120500 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202212.0500.v1). \bibitem{HG22} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Some SuperHyperDegrees and Co-SuperHyperDegrees on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs and SuperHyperGraphs Alongside Applications in Cancer’s Treatments}'', Preprints 2022, 2022120324 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202212.0324.v1). \bibitem{HG23} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{SuperHyperDominating and SuperHyperResolving on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs And Their Directions in Game Theory and Neutrosophic SuperHyperClasses}'', Preprints 2022, 2022110576 (doi: 10.20944/preprints202211.0576.v1). \bibitem{HG24} Henry Garrett,``\textit{SuperHyperMatching By (R-)Definitions And Polynomials To Monitor Cancer’s Recognition In Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023,(doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.35061.65767). \bibitem{HG25} Henry Garrett,``\textit{The Focus on The Partitions Obtained By Parallel Moves In The Cancer's Extreme Recognition With Different Types of Extreme SuperHyperMatching Set and Polynomial on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.18494.15680). \bibitem{HG26} Henry Garrett,``\textit{Extreme Failed SuperHyperClique Decides the Failures on the Cancer's Recognition in the Perfect Connections of Cancer's Attacks By SuperHyperModels Named (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32530.73922). \bibitem{HG27} Henry Garrett,``\textit{Indeterminacy On The All Possible Connections of Cells In Front of Cancer's Attacks In The Terms of Neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperClique on Cancer's Recognition called Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.15897.70243). \bibitem{HG28} Henry Garrett,``\textit{Perfect Directions Toward Idealism in Cancer's Neutrosophic Recognition Forwarding Neutrosophic SuperHyperClique on Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.30092.80004). \bibitem{HG29} Henry Garrett,``\textit{Demonstrating Complete Connections in Every Embedded Regions and Sub-Regions in the Terms of Cancer's Recognition and (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs With (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperClique}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.23172.19849). \bibitem{HG30} Henry Garrett,``\textit{Different Neutrosophic Types of Neutrosophic Regions titled neutrosophic Failed SuperHyperStable in Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition modeled in the Form of Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.17385.36968). \bibitem{HG31} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Using the Tool As (Neutrosophic) Failed SuperHyperStable To SuperHyperModel Cancer's Recognition Titled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.28945.92007). \bibitem{HG32} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic Messy-Style SuperHyperGraphs To Form Neutrosophic SuperHyperStable To Act on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognitions In Special ViewPoints}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.11447.80803). \bibitem{HG33} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{(Neutrosophic) SuperHyperStable on Cancer’s Recognition by Well-SuperHyperModelled (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2023, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.35774.77123). \bibitem{HG34} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Neutrosophic 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in the SuperHyperFunction To Use Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraphs on Cancer’s Neutrosophic Recognition And Beyond}'', ResearchGate 2022, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.36141.77287). \bibitem{HG35} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{(Neutrosophic) 1-Failed SuperHyperForcing in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2022, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.29430.88642). \bibitem{HG36} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Basic Notions on (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperForcing And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperModeling in Cancer’s Recognitions And (Neutrosophic) SuperHyperGraphs}'', ResearchGate 2022, (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.11369.16487). \bibitem{HG37} Henry Garrett, \textit{``Basic Neutrosophic Notions Concerning SuperHyperDominating and Neutrosophic SuperHyperResolving in SuperHyperGraph''}, ResearchGate 2022 (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.29173.86244). \bibitem{HG38} Henry Garrett, ``\textit{Initial Material of Neutrosophic Preliminaries to Study Some Neutrosophic Notions Based on Neutrosophic SuperHyperEdge (NSHE) in Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph (NSHG)}'', ResearchGate 2022 (doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.25385.88160). \bibitem{HG39} Henry Garrett, (2022). ``\textit{Beyond Neutrosophic Graphs}'', Ohio: E-publishing: Educational Publisher 1091 West 1st Ave Grandview Heights, Ohio 43212 United States. ISBN: 979-1-59973-725-6 (http://fs.unm.edu/BeyondNeutrosophicGraphs.pdf). \bibitem{HG40} Henry Garrett, (2022). ``\textit{Neutrosophic Duality}'', Florida: GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE - Publishing House 848 Brickell Ave Ste 950 Miami, Florida 33131 United States. ISBN: 978-1-59973-743-0 (http://fs.unm.edu/NeutrosophicDuality.pdf). \end{thebibliography}
This book is a collection of scholarly studies in the history of mathematics education, very abbreviated versions of which were presented at the ICMI Congress in 2021. The book discusses issues in education in Brazil and Belgium, in Poland and Spain, in Russia and the United States. Probably the main factor that unifies the chapters of the book is their attention to key moments in the formation of the field of mathematics education. Topics discussed in the book include the formation and development of mathematics education for women; the role of the research mathematician in the formation of standards for writing textbooks; the formation of curricula and the most active figures in this formation during the New Math period; the formation of certain distinctive features of curricula in Poland; the formation of the views of David Eugene Smith and the influence of European mathematics education on him; the formation of the American mathematics community; and the creation of such forms of student assessment as entrance exams to higher educational institutions. The book is of interest not only to historians of mathematics education, but also to wide segments of specialists in other areas of mathematics education.
