A Dictionary of Austronesian Monosyllabic Roots (Submorphemes)
A Dictionary of Austronesian Monosyllabic Roots (Submorphemes)

Author: Robert Blust

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2022-05-09

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 3110781697

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This book documents an understudied phenomenon in Austronesian languages, namely the existence of recurrent submorphemic sound-meaning associations of the general form -CVC. It fills a critical gap in scholarship on these languages by bringing together a large body of data in one place, and by discussing some of the theoretical issues that arise in analyzing this data. Following an introduction which presents the topic, it includes a critical review of the relevant literature over the past century, and discussions of the following: 1. problems in finding the root (the "needle in the haystack" problem), 2. root ambiguity, 3. controls on chance as an interfering factor, 4. unrecognized morphology as a possible factor in duplicating evidence, 5. the shape/structure of the root, 6. referents of roots, 7. the origin of roots, 8. the problem of distinguishing false cognates produced by convergence in root-bearing morphemes from legitimate comparisons resulting from divergent descent, and 9. the problem of explaining how submorphemes are transmitted across generations of speakers independently of the morphemes that host them. The remainder of the book consists of a list of sources for the 197 languages from which data is drawn, followed by the roots with supporting evidence, a short appendix, and references.

The Call Of The Wild People Of Borneo The Dayaks Lundayeh of the Krayan
The Call Of The Wild People Of Borneo The Dayaks Lundayeh of the Krayan

Author: Jastin A. Michael

Publisher: Penerbit Adab

Published:

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 6238718420

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Judul : The Call Of The Wild People Of Borneo The Dayaks Lundayeh of the Krayan Penulis : Jastin A. Michael Ukuran : 14,5 x 21 cm Tebal : 258 Halaman Cover : Soft Cover No. ISBN : 978-623-8718-42-9 No. E-ISBN : 978-623-8718-43-6 (PDF) SINOPSIS This book was published in a long process and story. there is a kind of push from within, a calling, which continues to tickle the author. in such a way, so that in the end it can “become flesh” of course, this is all by the intervention of the Almighty, the author of the true book of life. eyewitnesses to the events of Mr. Isu’s (Presswood) first arrival on the Sesayap, many have passed away. there are even some who are still alive but due to old age many are senile so they can no longer remember things. I began to collect information related to the historical writings from 2014 to 2023. however, I still realized that the information was still lacking. thanks be to God, through a pen friendship with a retired former Indonesian C & MA mission president, together living in the USA, Rev.Jim Kendall and Mrs.Sharon his wife, provided a link to a pioneer newsletter (The Pionner). Belonging to C & MA (Christian And Missionary Alliance). from volume 1928 to volume 1995. “The Pioneer” was written by Dr. R.A Jaffray and his publishing partner, helping the author to put together the accelerated writing of the book. What is said passes, but what is written lasts forever, and so this book immortalizes the long story of the human journey.

North Borneo Sourcebook
North Borneo Sourcebook

Author: Jason William Lobel

Publisher: University of Hawaii Press

Published: 2016-01-31

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 0824857828

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North Borneo Sourcebook seeks to address the lack of available data for the languages of northern Borneo, where forty to fifty distinct languages are spoken in the Malaysian state of Sabah alone. While members of the Summer Institute of Linguistics (SIL) have worked in Sabah for several decades and have published articles on individual languages, until now no comprehensive survey of the languages of Sabah had yet been done. In addition to the languages native to Sabah, also included in this monograph are closely related Southwest Sabah languages spoken in neighboring parts of the Malaysian state of Sarawak, the Indonesian province of Kalimantan Utara, and Brunei Darussalam. The author has included 594 entries with equivalents in each of the forty-six languages that represent the linguistic variation in north Borneo, along with introductory sections listing the personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, and case markers for each language. This sourcebook thus fills a critical need in surveying the languages of a single large area in an island of Southeast Asia. Many language communities in this region are endangered and likely to disappear as functioning entities within the next generation or two; this book may be the only record we will ever have of their existence. Linguists and those with an interest in Austronesian languages will appreciate the breadth and detail that illuminate the linguistic scene in an area where before there had been only pinpoints of light.

Education in Malaysia
Education in Malaysia

Author: Moses Samuel

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-07-11

Total Pages: 191

ISBN-13: 9811044279

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This book examines Malaysia’s educational landscape, providing a contemporary study of key themes that have emerged in this multicultural, multi-ethnic society, as it attempts to shift from a middle-income to a high-income nation. Combining contributions by scholars from various fields—such as economics, history, sociology, political science and, of course, education—the book provides richer insights into Malaysia. Offering a unique resource, it will be of particular interest to educators, researchers, students, policymakers and members of the public who want to be updated on the latest trends and challenges in Malaysian education.

The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia
The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia

Author: Alexander Adelaar

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2024-08-29

Total Pages: 1089

ISBN-13: 0192534262

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This volume presents the most wide-ranging treatment available today of the Malayo-Polynesian languages of Southeast Asia and their outliers, a group of more than 800 languages belonging to the wider Austronesian family. It brings together leading scholars and junior researchers to offer a comprehensive account of the historical relations, typological diversity, and varied sociolinguistic issues that characterize this group of languages, including current debates in their prehistories and descriptive priorities for future study. The book is divided into four parts. Part I deals with historical linguistics, including discussion of human genetics, archaeology, and cultural history. Chapters in Part II explore language contact between Malayo-Polynesian and unrelated languages, as well as sociolinguistic issues such as multilingualism, language policy, and language endangerment. Part III provides detailed overviews of the different groupings of Malayo-Polynesian languages, while Part IV offers in-depth studies of important typological features across the whole linguistic area. The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia will be an essential reference for students and researchers specializing in Austronesian languages and for typologists and comparative linguists more broadly.