III-Nitrides Light Emitting Diodes: Technology and Applications
III-Nitrides Light Emitting Diodes: Technology and Applications

Author: Jinmin Li

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-08-31

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 9811579490

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The book provides an overview of III-nitride-material-based light-emitting diode (LED) technology, from the basic material physics to the latest advances in the field, such as homoepitaxy and heteroepitaxy of the materials on different substrates. It also includes the latest advances in the field, such as approaches to improve quantum efficiency and reliability as well as novel structured LEDs. It explores the concept of material growth, chip structure, packaging, reliability and application of LEDs. With spectra coverage from ultraviolet (UV) to entire visible light wavelength, the III-nitride-material-based LEDs have a broad application potential, and are not just limited to illumination. These novel applications, such as health & medical, visible light communications, fishery and horticulture, are also discussed in the book.

Quantum Dot Photodetectors
Quantum Dot Photodetectors

Author: Xin Tong

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-17

Total Pages: 319

ISBN-13: 3030742709

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This book presents a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art quantum dot photodetectors, including device fabrication technologies, optical engineering/manipulation strategies, and emerging photodetectors with building blocks of novel quantum dots (e.g. perovskite) as well as their hybrid structured (e.g. 0D/2D) materials. Semiconductor quantum dots have attracted much attention due to their unique quantum confinement effect, which allows for the facile tuning of optical properties that are promising for next-generation optoelectronic applications. Among these remarkable properties are large absorption coefficient, high photosensitivity, and tunable optical spectrum from ultraviolet/visible to infrared region, all of which are very attractive and favorable for photodetection applications. The book covers both fundamental and frontier research in order to stimulate readers' interests in developing novel ideas for semiconductor photodetectors at the center of future developments in materials science, nanofabrication technology and device commercialization. The book provides a knowledge sharing platform and can be used as a reference for researchers working in the fields of photonics, materials science, and nanodevices.

Halide Perovskites
Halide Perovskites

Author: Tze-Chien Sum

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2019-03-25

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 3527341110

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Real insight from leading experts in the field into the causes of the unique photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells, describing the fundamentals of perovskite materials and device architectures. The authors cover materials research and development, device fabrication and engineering methodologies, as well as current knowledge extending beyond perovskite photovoltaics, such as the novel spin physics and multiferroic properties of this family of materials. Aimed at a better and clearer understanding of the latest developments in the hybrid perovskite field, this is a must-have for material scientists, chemists, physicists and engineers entering or already working in this booming field.

Advanced Nanomaterials for Solar Cells and Light Emitting Diodes
Advanced Nanomaterials for Solar Cells and Light Emitting Diodes

Author: Feng Gao

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2019-04-12

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 0128136472

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Advanced Nanomaterials for Solar Cells and Light Emitting Diodes discusses the importance of nanomaterials as the active layers in solar cells and light emitting diodes (LEDs), along with the progress of nanomaterials as the electron and hole transporting layers. Specifically, the book reviews the use of nano-morphology of polymers, small molecules, and the organic-inorganic perovskites as the active layers in solar cells and LEDs. The design, fabrication and properties of metal-oxide-based nano-structures as electron and hole transporting layers are also reviewed. In addition, the development of plasmonic nanomaterials for solar cells and LEDs is discussed. Each topic in this book includes an overview of the materials system from principles to process. The advantages, disadvantages and related methodologies are highlighted. The book includes applications based on materials and emphasize how to improve the performance of solar cells and LEDs by the materials design, with a focus on nanomaterials.

Iii-nitride Semiconductor Materials
Iii-nitride Semiconductor Materials

Author: Zhe Chuan Feng

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2006-03-20

Total Pages: 442

ISBN-13: 1908979941

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III-Nitride semiconductor materials — (Al, In, Ga)N — are excellent wide band gap semiconductors very suitable for modern electronic and optoelectronic applications. Remarkable breakthroughs have been achieved recently, and current knowledge and data published have to be modified and upgraded. This book presents the new developments and achievements in the field.Written by renowned experts, the review chapters in this book cover the most important topics and achievements in recent years, discuss progress made by different groups, and suggest future directions. Each chapter also describes the basis of theory or experiment.The III-Nitride-based industry is building up and new economic developments from these materials are promising. It is expected that III-Nitride-based LEDs may replace traditional light bulbs to realize a revolution in lighting. This book is a valuable source of information for engineers, scientists and students working towards such goals./a

Perovskite Quantum Dots
Perovskite Quantum Dots

Author: Ye Zhou

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-08-27

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 9811566372

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This book addresses perovskite quantum dots, discussing their unique properties, synthesis, and applications in nanoscale optoelectronic and photonic devices, as well as the challenges and possible solutions in the context of device design and the prospects for commercial applications. It particularly focuses on the luminescent properties, which differ from those of the corresponding quantum dots materials, such as multicolor emission, fluorescence narrowing, and tunable and switchable emissions from doped nanostructures. The book first describes the characterization and fabrication of perovskite quantum dots. It also provides detailed methods for analyzing the electrical and optical properties, and demonstrates promising applications of perovskite quantum dots. Furthermore, it presents a series of optoelectronic and photonic devices based on functional perovskite quantum dots, and explains the incorporation of perovskite quantum dots in semiconductor devices and their effect of the performance. It also explores the challenges related to optoelectronic devices, as well as possible strategies to promote their commercialization. As such, this book is a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers in the field of solid-state materials and electronics wanting to gain a better understanding of the characteristics of quantum dots, and the fundamental optoelectronic properties and operation mechanisms of the latest perovskite quantum dot-based devices.

Sensors Based on Nanotechnology 3
Sensors Based on Nanotechnology 3

Author: Jun Li

Publisher: The Electrochemical Society

Published: 2008-03

Total Pages: 29

ISBN-13: 156677618X

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The papers included in this issue of ECS Transactions were originally presented in the symposium ¿Sensors Based on Nanotechnology 3¿, held during the 211th meeting of The Electrochemical Society, in Chicago, IL, from May 6 to 11, 2007.

Properties of Group III Nitrides
Properties of Group III Nitrides

Author: James H. Edgar

Publisher: Institution of Electrical Engineers

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13:

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The group III nitrides are playing an increasingly important role in the development of commercially viable microelectronic and optoelectronic devices. This volume provides reviews and evaluations of the group, in addition to guidance on the current reference literature.