Licensing, Selling and Finance in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industries

Licensing, Selling and Finance in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industries

Author: Martin Austin

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-05-06

Total Pages: 191

ISBN-13: 1317105311

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Licensing, Selling and Finance in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industries is an assessment of the turbulent state of pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets as we enter the second decade of the 21st Century. At the same time, the book offers a cautionary evaluation of the future financing of innovation in terms of what's gone wrong and how to succeed in the future. Martin Austin explores the challenge that the pharmaceutical (and related) industries face in terms of balancing short term, cost containment and expenditure control in areas such as internal research and development; whilst embracing in-licensing and the acquisition of innovative therapies to counteract their impending portfolio weaknesses in the mid to longer term. The first part of the book provides an engaging and convincing perspective on the context in which the industry currently finds itself; the second part is a pragmatic guide to commercialising your intellectual property; including how to recognise and value what you have as well as the new ways of working that you will need to adopt when negotiating, collaborating and contracting in partnership and alliance with others. Commentators have described in great detail the cocktail of commercial, clinical and social issues that threaten to overwhelm the pharmaceutical industry; Martin Austin's book offers a very distinctive perspective on these issues and their solution.


The Effects of Licensing and Equity Financing Cycles on Pharmaceutical Development

The Effects of Licensing and Equity Financing Cycles on Pharmaceutical Development

Author: Jonathan Douglas Alspaugh

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 50

ISBN-13:

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the interactions between licensing status, equity issuance cycles, and drug development success at the small pharmaceutical companies that originate these development projects. Specifically, this paper is aimed at identifying how financing alternatives available to small pharmaceutical companies influence development success and firm behavior. The hypotheses developed and tested in this paper are as follows: H 1: Pharmaceutical development projects that are licensed are more likely to advance to the next stage in the clinical development process. H2: A licensed pharmaceutical development projects' likelihood of advancing to the next stage of the clinical development process will depend on the amount of equity issuance during the period in which the project was licensed. H3: Pharmaceutical development projects that are licensed during periods of low equity issuance are more likely to advance to the next stage in the clinical development process than projects that were not licensed or were licensed but not in a low equity issuance period. H4: Pharmaceutical development projects that originate at firms that have multiple projects in development at the beginning of a particular clinical trial stage are less likely to advance from phase I to phase II, but more likely to advance in later stages. H5: Pharmaceutical development projects that originate at firms that have previously launched a project in the market are more likely to be launched in the market. The results of a logistic regression analysis suggest that drugs licensed in periods of lowest equity issuance exhibit a higher rate of advancement from phase II to phase III. The relationship between advancement and amount of equity issuance at the time of licensing suggests that the lower the equity issuance in the licensing period the more likely the drug will advance. These results point to the possible existence of a "lemons" phenomenon in the market for pharmaceutical development projects. However, a different interpretation of the results suggests that large pharmaceutical company licensees are superior evaluators of quality and are perhaps more selective and opportunistically license higher quality drugs when equity issuance is low and licensors have no other financing options. Both interpretations point to the issue of information asymmetry as a central theme to this work.


Innovation and Marketing in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Innovation and Marketing in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Author: Min Ding

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-10-31

Total Pages: 763

ISBN-13: 1461478014

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The pharmaceutical industry is one of today’s most dynamic and complex industries, involving commercialization of cutting-edge scientific research, a huge web of stakeholders (from investors to doctors), multi-stage supply chains, fierce competition in the race to market, and a challenging regulatory environment. The stakes are high, with each new product raising the prospect of spectacular success—or failure. Worldwide revenues are approaching $1 trillion; in the U.S. alone, marketing for pharmaceutical products is, itself, a multi-billion dollar industry. In this volume, the editors showcase contributions from experts around the world to capture the state of the art in research, analysis, and practice, and covering the full spectrum of topics relating to innovation and marketing, including R&D, promotion, pricing, branding, competitive strategy, and portfolio management. Chapters include such features as: · An extensive literature review, including coverage of research from fields other than marketing · an overview of how practitioners have addressed the topic · introduction of relevant analytical tools, such as statistics and ethnographic studies · suggestions for further research by scholars and students The result is a comprehensive, state-of-the-art resource that will be of interest to researchers, policymakers, and practitioners, alike.


Key Account Management in Pharma

Key Account Management in Pharma

Author: Hanno Wolfram

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2021-03-18

Total Pages: 245

ISBN-13: 3753458767

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The book Key Account Management in Pharma is powered by more than 45 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry. Writing was driven by the will to add value to marketeers and managers in this great industry around the world. It might be a good point in time and a valuable idea to develop the traditional pharma business-model further. It is about introducing ways to the change from selling drugs to actively contribute to better healthcare. There is no other place, storing more knowledge and expertise around specific diseases, than the pharmaceutical industry itself. This know-how is waiting to be shared. Key Account Management means cross-functional collaboration. KAM helps to surmount and overcome traditional walls of separation inside the industry. Key Account Management paves the way for cooperation and co-creation of solutions between the relevant industries. In support of constantly striving for better healthcare. In a globalized world, with universal access to information, little variations of markets determined by political will and the design of healthcare delivery are getting less important. Many HCPs are waiting for pharma to play a more active role in the delivery of healthcare. Pharma needs to share their wealth of expertise. KAM is about a lot more than pills. This textbook truly is unique. It is the only textbook about this subject.


Risk-sharing in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Risk-sharing in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Author: Gerrit Reepmeyer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-02-25

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 379081668X

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The productivity in pharmaceutical research and development faces intense pres sure. R&D expenditures of the major US and European companies have topped US$ 33 billion in 2003 compared to around US$ 13 billion just a decade ago. At the same time, the number of new drug approvals has dropped from 53 in 1996 to only 35 in 2003. Moreover, the protraction of clinical trials has significantly reduced the effective time of patent protection. The consequences are devastating. Monopoly profits have started to decline and the average costs per new drug have reached a re cord level of close to US$ 1 billion today. As a result, any failure of a new sub stance in the R&D process can lead to considerable losses, and the risks of introduc ing a new drug to the market have grown tremendously. Particularly if a company is highly dependent on just a handful of mega-selling blockbuster drugs, the risks can be even greater. For example, Pfizer generated about 90% of its worldwide revenues in 2002 with just 8 products. Any shortfall of a promising late-stage drug candidate would have left Pfizer with a gaping hole in its product portfolio. In order to deal with these risks, many pharmaceutical companies have started to organize their R&D in partnership. In fact, more than 600 alliances in pharmaceutical R&D are signed every year.


The Public Financing of Pharmaceuticals

The Public Financing of Pharmaceuticals

Author: Jaume Puig-Junoy

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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This book provides a complete approach to the economics of financing medicines and policy implications for the efficiency and equity of health systems. In all health systems with majority public financing, pharmaceutical reimbursement is one of the key factors in policies of change and transformation of health services in order to face the future with guarantees of financial sustainability. The initial chapters seek to answer questions about the efficiency with which the public sector intervenes in the pharmaceutical industry: Is the present system of drug patents efficient and fair? What would be the best way to control drug prices? Is it possible to encourage competition in this market for the patient's benefit? The remainder of the book provides evidence on the impact of instruments and policies aimed at rationalising and controlling pharmaceutical expenditure: What can we expect from the application of reference pricing systems? When, how and where should the user be made to share the cost of medicines? What economic and non-economic incentives should be applied to drug prescription? Jaume Puig-Junoy has performed an invaluable task in creating a cohesive, and analytically rigorous book of specially commissioned chapters on this pertinent topic. The Public Financing of Pharmaceuticals will appeal to academics and researchers involved in public finance, health policy, health economics, industrial organisation and the pharmaceutical markets in Europe and in the US, where there is increasing public interest in drug coverage. The book is also intended for a wide variety of professionals in the health industries and policymakers.


International Drug Regulatory Mechanisms

International Drug Regulatory Mechanisms

Author: Albert I. Wertheimer

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-02-15

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 1000112039

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Learn how international governments have committed themselves to improving access to quality health care! International Drug Regulatory Mechanisms explores the environment, organization, structure, functioning, and finance of health systems and pharmaceutical markets in 19 countries. Local experts describe each country’s experiences with and lessons learned from the regulation of pharmaceutical products. This book will help government officials, pharmacy educators, and pharmaceutical industry leaders from around the globe identify and develop successful methods for controlling pharmaceutical drug prices and utilization. In International Drug Regulatory Mechanisms, you will learn about the health care system of each country and each government’s measures to control drug costs. This text shows you what government interventions are feasible as well as effective, and the impact of these measures on consumers, government agencies, and the pharmaceutical companies and distributors. Drug policies, reimbursement concepts, and health insurance companies are all examined to give you a better working knowledge of the methodology and guidelines involving drug control in nations such as: Iceland Canada Israel Malaysia Argentina Taiwan Mexico Italy International Drug Regulatory Mechanisms is an extensive text that shows how pharmaceuticals are regulated throughout the world. This book examines how—despite similar goals—price controls, utilization controls, record keeping, and quality requirements differ greatly between countries. Using numerous graphs, tables, and figures, this one-of-a-kind resouce provides you with new insight into which strategies are superior and how to implement these strategies in your own country.


Healthcare Finance

Healthcare Finance

Author: Andrew W. Lo

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2022-11-15

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 0691183821

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Why healthcare finance? -- From the laboratory to the patient -- Present value relations -- Evaluating business opportunities -- Valuing bonds -- Valuing stocks -- Portfolio management and the cost of capital -- Therapeutic development and clinical trials -- Decision trees and real options -- Monte Carlo simulation -- Healthcare analytics -- Biotech venture capital -- Securitizing biomedical assets -- Pricing, value, and ethics -- Epilogue : a case study pf royalty pharma.