Lectures on Random Lozenge Tilings

Lectures on Random Lozenge Tilings

Author: Vadim Gorin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-09-09

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1108843964

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This is the first book dedicated to reviewing the mathematics of random tilings of large domains on the plane.


The Tiling Book

The Tiling Book

Author: Colin Adams

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2023-08-28

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 1470474611

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Tiling theory provides a wonderful opportunity to illustrate both the beauty and utility of mathematics. It has all the relevant ingredients: there are stunning pictures; open problems can be stated without having to spend months providing the necessary background; and there are both deep mathematics and applications. Furthermore, tiling theory happens to be an area where many of the sub-fields of mathematics overlap. Tools can be applied from linear algebra, algebra, analysis, geometry, topology, and combinatorics. As such, it makes for an ideal capstone course for undergraduates or an introductory course for graduate students. This material can also be used for a lower-level course by skipping the more technical sections. In addition, readers from a variety of disciplines can read the book on their own to find out more about this intriguing subject. This book covers the necessary background on tilings and then delves into a variety of fascinating topics in the field, including symmetry groups, random tilings, aperiodic tilings, and quasicrystals. Although primarily focused on tilings of the Euclidean plane, the book also covers tilings of the sphere, hyperbolic plane, and Euclidean 3-space, including knotted tilings. Throughout, the book includes open problems and possible projects for students. Readers will come away with the background necessary to pursue further work in the subject.


Algebraic Varieties: Minimal Models and Finite Generation

Algebraic Varieties: Minimal Models and Finite Generation

Author: Yujiro Kawamata

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2024-06-30

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 1009344676

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The finite generation theorem is a major achievement of modern algebraic geometry. Based on the minimal model theory, it states that the canonical ring of an algebraic variety defined over a field of characteristic zero is a finitely generated graded ring. This graduate-level text is the first to explain this proof. It covers the progress on the minimal model theory over the last 30 years, culminating in the landmark paper on finite generation by Birkar-Cascini-Hacon-McKernan. Building up to this proof, the author presents important results and techniques that are now part of the standard toolbox of birational geometry, including Mori's bend and break method, vanishing theorems, positivity theorems and Siu's analysis on multiplier ideal sheaves. Assuming only the basics in algebraic geometry, the text keeps prerequisites to a minimum with self-contained explanations of terminology and theorems.


Symmetry in Graphs

Symmetry in Graphs

Author: Ted Dobson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-05-12

Total Pages: 527

ISBN-13: 1108429068

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The first full-length book on the theme of symmetry in graphs, a fast-growing topic in algebraic graph theory.


Homological Theory of Representations

Homological Theory of Representations

Author: Henning Krause

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-11-18

Total Pages: 517

ISBN-13: 1108838898

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This book for advanced graduate students and researchers discusses representations of associative algebras and their homological theory.


Elements of ?-Category Theory

Elements of ?-Category Theory

Author: Emily Riehl

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-02-10

Total Pages: 781

ISBN-13: 1108837980

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This book develops the theory of infinite-dimensional categories by studying the universe, or ∞-cosmos, in which they live.


Dimension Groups and Dynamical Systems

Dimension Groups and Dynamical Systems

Author: Fabien Durand

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-02-03

Total Pages: 594

ISBN-13: 1108986099

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This book is the first self-contained exposition of the fascinating link between dynamical systems and dimension groups. The authors explore the rich interplay between topological properties of dynamical systems and the algebraic structures associated with them, with an emphasis on symbolic systems, particularly substitution systems. It is recommended for anybody with an interest in topological and symbolic dynamics, automata theory or combinatorics on words. Intended to serve as an introduction for graduate students and other newcomers to the field as well as a reference for established researchers, the book includes a thorough account of the background notions as well as detailed exposition – with full proofs – of the major results of the subject. A wealth of examples and exercises, with solutions, serve to build intuition, while the many open problems collected at the end provide jumping-off points for future research.


An Outline of Ergodic Theory

An Outline of Ergodic Theory

Author: Steven Kalikow

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-03-25

Total Pages: 183

ISBN-13: 1139484257

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This informal introduction provides a fresh perspective on isomorphism theory, which is the branch of ergodic theory that explores the conditions under which two measure preserving systems are essentially equivalent. It contains a primer in basic measure theory, proofs of fundamental ergodic theorems, and material on entropy, martingales, Bernoulli processes, and various varieties of mixing. Original proofs of classic theorems - including the Shannon–McMillan–Breiman theorem, the Krieger finite generator theorem, and the Ornstein isomorphism theorem - are presented by degrees, together with helpful hints that encourage the reader to develop the proofs on their own. Hundreds of exercises and open problems are also included, making this an ideal text for graduate courses. Professionals needing a quick review, or seeking a different perspective on the subject, will also value this book.


Mathematical Aspects of Mixing Times in Markov Chains

Mathematical Aspects of Mixing Times in Markov Chains

Author: Ravi R. Montenegro

Publisher: Now Publishers Inc

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 133

ISBN-13: 1933019298

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Mathematical Aspects of Mixing Times in Markov Chains is a comprehensive, well-written review of the subject that will be of interest to researchers and students in computer and mathematical sciences.