La crisis y su impacto en el empleo
Author: Julio C. Gambina
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
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Author: Julio C. Gambina
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
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Publisher:
Published: 1986
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Cristina Sánchez Delgado
Publisher:
Published: 2013
Total Pages: 44
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Joana Silva
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 2021-09-30
Total Pages: 385
ISBN-13: 1464817227
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises—including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll on careers, wage growth, and productivity. Employment in Crisis: The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America provides new evidence on the effects of crises on the region’s workers and firms and suggests several policy responses that can bolster long-term and inclusive economic growth. This report has three key findings. First, crises lead to persistent employment losses and accelerate structural changes away from the formal sector. This change occurs more through reductions in the creation of formal jobs than through job destruction. Second, some workers recover from crises, while others are permanently scarred by them. Low-skilled workers can suffer up to a decade of lower earnings caused by crises, while high-skilled workers rebound fast, exacerbating the LAC region’s high level of inequality. Formal workers suffer smaller employment and wage losses in localities with higher rates of informality. And the reduced job flows caused by crises decrease welfare, but workers in localities with more job opportunities, whether formal or informal, bounce back better. Third, crises’ cleansing effects can increase efficiency and productivity, but these effects are dampened by the LAC region’s less competitive market structure. Rather than becoming more agile and productive during economic downturns, protected sectors and firms gain market share and crowd out others, trapping valuable resources. This report proposes a three-pronged mix of policies to improve the LAC region’s responses to crises: • Create a more stable macroeconomic environment to smooth the impacts of crises, including automatic stabilizers such as unemployment insurance and short-term compensation programs; • Increase the capacity of social protection and labor programs to respond to crises and coalesce these programs into systems that complement income support with reemployment assistance and reskilling opportunities; and • Tackle structural issues, including the lack of product market competition and the spatial dimension behind poor labor market adjustment—a “good jobs and good firms†? agenda.
Author: Emilio Klein
Publisher:
Published: 1987
Total Pages: 80
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Empar Aguado Bloise
Publisher:
Published: 2019
Total Pages: 310
ISBN-13: 9788417706456
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jürgen Weller
Publisher:
Published:
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIntroducción .-- I. La información de encuestas y de registros administrativos de empleo durante la contingencia del COVID-19 .-- II. El fuerte impacto del COVID-19 en los principales indicadores del mercado laboral .-- III. Las características del empleo en los tiempos de la pandemia. A. La recomposición del empleo por categoría ocupacional y la caída de la informalidad. B. El impacto diferenciado en las ramas de actividad. C. La contracción del empleo en los grupos ocupacionales de menor cualificación. D. El impacto diferenciado en los grupos socio-demográficos y las amenazas para los grupos vulnerables .-- IV. Las pérdidas del empleo registrado .-- Conclusiones.
Author: Marina Ruiz Escudero
Publisher:
Published: 2017
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Carmen Lázaro Guillamón
Publisher:
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13: 9788469303863
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Felisa Naranjo
Publisher:
Published: 1977
Total Pages: 54
ISBN-13:
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