Japan's Capitalism

Japan's Capitalism

Author: Shigeto Tsuru

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1993-05-28

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 9780521360586

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Japan's defeat in the Second World War was total, but her subsequent reconstruction was extraordinary. In this compelling book, one of Japan's most eminent economists gives a comprehensive account of the recovery process, and a unique interpretation of the post-war Japanese economy.


Welfare and Capitalism in Postwar Japan

Welfare and Capitalism in Postwar Japan

Author: Margarita Estevez-Abe

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-07-21

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 1139471929

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This book explains how postwar Japan managed to achieve a highly egalitarian form of capitalism despite meager social spending. Estevez-Abe develops an institutional, rational-choice model to solve this puzzle. She shows how Japan's electoral system generated incentives that led political actors to protect various groups that lost out in market competition. She explains how Japan's postwar welfare state relied upon various alternatives to orthodox social spending programs. The initial postwar success of Japan's political economy has given way to periods of crisis and reform. This book follows this story up to the present day. Estevez-Abe shows how the current electoral system renders obsolete the old form of social protection. She argues that institutionally Japan now resembles Britain and predicts that Japan's welfare system will also come to resemble Britain's. Japan thus faces a more market-oriented society and less equality.


The Great Transformation of Japanese Capitalism

The Great Transformation of Japanese Capitalism

Author: Sébastien Lechevalier

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-02-05

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 1317974964

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In the 1980s the performance of Japan’s economy was an international success story, and led many economists to suggest that the 1990s would be a Japanese decade. Today, however, the dominant view is that Japan is inescapably on a downward slope. Rather than focusing on the evolution of the performance of Japanese capitalism, this book reflects on the changes that it has experienced over the past 30 years, and presents a comprehensive analysis of the great transformation of Japanese capitalism from the heights of the 1980s, through the lost decades of the 1990s, and well into the 21st century. This book posits an alternative analysis of the Japanese economic trajectory since the early 1980s, and argues that whereas policies inspired by neo-liberalism have been presented as a solution to the Japanese crisis, these policies have in fact been one of the causes of the problems that Japan has faced over the past 30 years. Crucially, this book seeks to understand the institutional and organisational changes that have characterised Japanese capitalism since the 1980s, and to highlight in comparative perspective, with reference to the ‘neo-liberal moment’, the nature of the transformation of Japanese capitalism. Indeed, the arguments presented in this book go well beyond Japan itself, and examine the diversity of capitalism, notably in continental Europe, which has experienced problems that in many ways are also comparable to those of Japan. The Great Transformation of Japanese Capitalism will appeal to students and scholars of both Japanese politics and economics, as well as those interested in comparative political economy.


The World Economic Crisis and Japanese Capitalism

The World Economic Crisis and Japanese Capitalism

Author: Makoto Itoh

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1990-11-01

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 1349210846

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The current world economic crisis and its impact on Japanese capitalism contains many paradoxes. After the historical conditions of continuous growth under US economic hegemony broke down, generating a global economic crisis from the beginning of the 1970s, the restructuring of capitalism through the 'information revolution' seems paradoxically to be causing a historical reverse in social conditions of over a century. Although the Japanese economy is often regarded as an exceptionally successful economy it is not immune from the crisis. The process of restrengthening Japanese competitive power has weakened the social position of Japanese workers. This book offers a stimulating analysis of the dynamics of the world and Japanese economy. The author's previous book The Basic Theory of Capitalism gives a solid theoretical basis for the treatment of the current crisis in this present study.


The Spirit of Japanese Capitalism and Selected Essays

The Spirit of Japanese Capitalism and Selected Essays

Author: Shichihei Yamamoto

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13:

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In this searching, marvelously informative book, Yamamoto Shichihei traces the roots of Japan's modern business society. He shows how the Japanese version of the Protestant work ethic had its beginnings with Buddhist and Confucian thinkers, even through centuries of self-imposed isolation. The Japanese original is highly revered by young Japanese executives.


Japan Remodeled

Japan Remodeled

Author: Steven Kent Vogel

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9780801473715

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As the Japanese economy languished in the 1990s Japanese government officials, business executives, and opinion leaders concluded that their economic model had gone terribly wrong. They questioned the very institutions that had been credited with Japan's past success: a powerful bureaucracy guiding the economy, close government-industry ties, "lifetime" employment, the main bank system, and dense interfirm networks. Many of these leaders turned to the U.S. model for lessons, urging the government to liberate the economy and companies to sever long-term ties with workers, banks, suppliers, and other firms.Despite popular perceptions to the contrary, Japanese government and industry have in fact enacted substantial reforms. Yet Japan never emulated the American model. As government officials and industry leaders scrutinized their options, they selected reforms to modify or reinforce preexisting institutions rather than to abandon them. In Japan Remodeled, Steven Vogel explains the nature and extent of these reforms and why they were enacted.Vogel demonstrates how government and industry have devised innovative solutions. The cumulative result of many small adjustments is, he argues, an emerging Japan that has a substantially redesigned economic model characterized by more selectivity in business partnerships, more differentiation across sectors and companies, and more openness to foreign players.


Nikkeiren and Japanese Capitalism

Nikkeiren and Japanese Capitalism

Author: John Crump

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2004-06-01

Total Pages: 189

ISBN-13: 1134403933

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This book provides a history of Nikkeiren (the Japanese Federation of Managers' Organisations) and an account of post-war capitalist development in Japan. The author challenges the principal interpretations of how the economy functions revealing a darker side of Japanese capitalism in his examination of the roles played by class power, manipulation and mystification.


The Origins of Nonliberal Capitalism

The Origins of Nonliberal Capitalism

Author: Wolfgang Streeck

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 9780801489839

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"In The Origins of Nonliberal Capitalism, German sociologists and American and Japanese political scientists draw extensively on the work of economists and historians from their home countries, as well as from the United Kingdom and France. The contributors analyze the historical origins of nonliberal capitalism in Germany and Japan from two perspectives: the emergence and survival of a capitalism that does not assume liberal ideas and ideology; and the causes of difference between the systems of Germany and Japan. They also outline the requirements for internally coherent national models of an embedded capitalist economy."--BOOK JACKET.


Alliance Capitalism

Alliance Capitalism

Author: Michael L. Gerlach

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 371

ISBN-13: 0520208897

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"For anyone interested in Keiretsu (Japan's enterprise groups), Gerlach's Alliance Capitalism is a must-read. He offers insightful and comprehensive analyses of their character, behavior, and recent rapid transformation. His knowledgeable discussion of their roles in Japanese economic performance supplements as well as challenges the increasing number of analyses offered by Japanese and American economists of the many aspects of Keiretsu."—Kozo Yamamura, University of Washington


Ethical Capitalism

Ethical Capitalism

Author: Patrick Fridenson

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2017-01-01

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1487501064

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Ethical Capitalism is a volume of essays that tackles the thought, work, and legacy of Shibusawa Eiichi.