Gideon Mantell and the Discovery of Dinosaurs

Gideon Mantell and the Discovery of Dinosaurs

Author: Dennis R. Dean

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-01-13

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 9780521420488

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Gideon Mantell and the Discovery of Dinosaurs is a scholarly yet accessible biography--the first in a generation--of a pioneering dinosaur hunter and scholar. Gideon Mantell discovered the Iguanodon (a famous tale set right in this book) and several other dinosaur species, spent over twenty-five years restoring Iguanodon fossils, and helped establish the idea of an Age of Reptiles that ended with their extinction at the conclusion of the Mesozoic Era. He had significant interaction with such well-known figures as James Parkinson, Georges Cuvier, Charles Lyell, Roderick Murchison, Charles Darwin, and Richard Owen. Dennis Dean, a well-known scholar of geology and the Victorian era, here places Mantell's career in its cultural context, employing original research in archives throughout the world, including the previously unexamined Mantell family papers in New Zealand.


James Hutton and the History of Geology

James Hutton and the History of Geology

Author: Dennis R. Dean

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 9780801426667

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Though the publication of Hutton's Theory of the Earth (1795) is usually regarded as the beginning of modern geology, it and other works by Hutton have rarely been studied in the original. Dean provides an accurate account of Hutton's major geological writings, in the light of his training and exper


Earth

Earth

Author: Edmond A. Mathez

Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 237

ISBN-13: 9781565845954

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A collection of essays and articles provides a study of how the planet works, discussing Earth's structure, geographical features, geologic history, and evolution.


The Man Who Found Time

The Man Who Found Time

Author: Jack Repcheck

Publisher: ReadHowYouWant.com

Published: 2010-02

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 1458766624

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There are four men whose life's work helped free science from the straitjacket of religion. Three of the four - Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, and Charles Darwin - are widely heralded for their breakthroughs. The fourth, James Hutton, is comparatively unknown. A Scottish gentleman farmer, Hutton's observations on his small tract of land led him to a theory that directly contradicted biblical claims that the Earth was only 6,000 years old. Telling the story not only of Hutton, but of the rich intellectual milieu of the Scottish Enlightenment, which brought together some of the greatest thinkers of the age - from David Hume and Adam Smith to James Watt and Erasmus Darwin - The Man Who Found Time is an enlightening, engaging narrative about a little-known man and the science he established.


The Mountain Mystery

The Mountain Mystery

Author: Ron Miksha

Publisher: CreateSpace

Published: 2014-08-01

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9781497562387

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Fifty years ago, no one could explain mountains. Arguments about their origin were spirited, to say the least. Progressive scientists were ridiculed for their ideas. Most geologists thought the Earth was shrinking. Contracting like a hot ball of iron, shrinking and exposing ridges that became mountains. Others were quite sure the planet was expanding. Growth widened sea basins and raised mountains. There was yet another idea, the theory that the world's crust was broken into big plates that jostled around, drifting until they collided and jarred mountains into existence. That idea was invariably dismissed as pseudo-science. Or "utter damned rot" as one prominent scientist said. But the doubtful theory of plate tectonics prevailed. Mountains, earthquakes, ancient ice ages, even veins of gold and fields of oil are now seen as the offspring of moving tectonic plates. Just half a century ago, most geologists sternly rejected the idea of drifting continents. But a few intrepid champions of plate tectonics dared to differ. The Mountain Mystery tells their story.


Ages in Chaos

Ages in Chaos

Author: Stephen Baxter

Publisher: Macmillan

Published: 2004-11

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13: 9780765312389

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In the lusty and turbulent world of Enlightenment Scotland, he set out to prove it.".


Revising the Revisions

Revising the Revisions

Author: A. M. Celâl Şengör

Publisher: Geological Society of America

Published: 2020-12-07

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 0813712165

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"James Hutton's 'Theory of the Earth,' first published in 1785, was considered completely new by his contemporaries, different from anything that preceded it, and widely discussed both in Hutton's own country and abroad-from St. Petersburg through Europe to New York. Yet a recent trend among some historians of geology is to characterize Hutton's work as already behind the times in the late eighteenth century and remembered only because some later geologists found it convenient to represent it as a precursor of the prevailing opinions of the day. Painstakingly researched, richly referenced, and full of interesting stories, this Memoir shatters that line of thinking and restores Hutton's standing as the father of modern geology, his ideas fully relevant to the geological problems of his day"


James Hutton and the History of Geology

James Hutton and the History of Geology

Author: Dennis Dean

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2019-06-07

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 1501733990

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In James Hutton and the History of Geology, Dennis R. Dean provides a more accurate and complete account of Hutton's major geological writings than any that has hitherto appeared. He examines the growth and development of Hutton's thought in the light of his training and experience in medicine, agriculture, and philosophy, locating him within the intellectual milieux of Edinburgh at the height of the Scottish Enlightenment.