Issues in Rural Development in Malaysia
Author: Victor T. King
Publisher:
Published: 1992
Total Pages: 464
ISBN-13:
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Development Centre Studies A New Rural Development Paradigm for the 21st Century A Toolkit for Developing Countries
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2016-04-01
Total Pages: 280
ISBN-13: 9264252274
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThree billion people live in rural areas in developing countries. Conditions for them are worse than for their urban counterparts when measured by almost any development indicator, from extreme poverty, to child mortality and access to electricity and sanitation.
Youth Unemployment in Rural Areas
Author: Fred Cartmel
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 45
ISBN-13: 9781902633602
DOWNLOAD EBOOKYoung people in many rural areas face a number of barriers linked to their spatial isolation and to the narrow range of jobs available. Moreover, for rural youth, some of the most effective bridges into the labour market (such as education and training) may be limited or inaccessible. It is also clear that there is a set of more subjective barriers manifest in depressed aspirations, which have been observed among rural youth from early adolescence.
From British to Bumiputera Rule
Author: Shamsul A B
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Published: 1986
Total Pages: 308
ISBN-13: 9789971988227
DOWNLOAD EBOOKBased on two years of intensive fieldwork, this detailed community study breaks new ground. Combining anthropological and historical disciplines, it deals with village politics amongst rural Malays growing oil-palm and rubber. This study traces the continuing influence of the colonial and post-colonial state policies on contemporary rural development. It shows that village political cleavages are not just the result of modern electoral practices introduced after World War II but are responses to politico-economic events at the national and even international levels. It examines not only inter-party rivalry between the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) and Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS) but also the intra-party politics of both organizations at the local level.
Phases of Rural Development in Malaysia: Shifting Towards Human Resource Development and Well-being (UUM Press)
Author: Kalthum Hassan
Publisher: UUM Press
Published: 2021-11-28
Total Pages: 145
ISBN-13: 9672486685
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe rural development approach should be flexible and dynamic to correspond with the transformation of the rural economy and society. Therefore, the phases of rural development in Malaysia illustrate the transformation of rural development approaches in Malaysia and how these approaches have changed the overall rural landscape. Different from other books on rural development, this book presents discussion and analysis on rural development approaches since after independence until during the COVID-19 pandemic. The content of the book is a mixture of primary and secondary information gathered from literature reviews, interviews, and on-site observation. It provides a diverse and rich discussion on various aspects of rural development approaches. The early phase of development approach which was at macro level targeting the mass of rural poverty since the poverty incidence was high. The goal of rural development was two prongs; to develop the economy, infrastructure and facility of the rural areas and to alleviate poverty. As the incidence of poverty has reduced remarkably, the development approach has separated from the poverty alleviation programmes. Development initiatives was more to provide basic urban infrastructure and facilities, to develop human resources through skill-training and improve level of education of the rural residents. In addition, rural development provides employment opportunities through decentralization of industrial sector to rural areas and fosters entrepreneurship activities. Meanwhile, the poverty alleviation programmes are tackled at micro level, that is more towards individual or a household level. The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic alters the approach of rural development focusing on providing facilities, services and assistance to preserve the well-being of rural community, especially the low-income group.
Rural Development Strategy Review of Ethiopia
Author: OECD
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Published: 2020
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789264895027
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAddressing rural development is key for Ethiopia's growth process. A series of government-led structural reforms have contributed to sustained growth in the country over the last two decades as well as to considerable poverty reduction in rural areas. However, Ethiopia faces critical challenges it will need to overcome to meet the needs of a growing rural population. In practice, this will require updating the existing rural development strategy in order to better integrate the interaction of rural and urban areas. Policy approaches that account for the fast urbanisation process experienced in the country will therefore be key to improving the well-being of rural populations and promoting national growth. This report takes a spatial approach to study Ethiopia's rural development strategies. It highlights the need to develop stronger and more functional linkages between rural and urban areas. As such, the development of intermediary cities and small urban centres provides large scope for inclusive rural transformation. The report is the result of rigorous analysis, and extensive consultations with national and international stakeholders. It identifies some of the key challenges faced by rural areas and provides a series of recommendations to enhance Ethiopia's rural development strategies.
Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 1993-02-01
Total Pages: 721
ISBN-13: 0309047498
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRainforests are rapidly being cleared in the humid tropics to keep pace with food demands, economic needs, and population growth. Without proper management, these forests and other natural resources will be seriously depleted within the next 50 years. Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics provides critically needed direction for developing strategies that both mitigate land degradation, deforestation, and biological resource losses and help the economic status of tropical countries through promotion of sustainable agricultural practices. The book includes: A practical discussion of 12 major land use options for boosting food production and enhancing local economies while protecting the natural resource base. Recommendations for developing technologies needed for sustainable agriculture. A strategy for changing policies that discourage conserving and managing natural resources and biodiversity. Detailed reports on agriculture and deforestation in seven tropical countries.
Rural Development for Cambodia
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Published: 2012-04-01
Total Pages: 252
ISBN-13: 929092571X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKCambodia's economic performance over the past decade has been impressive, and poverty reduction has made significant progress. In the 2000s, the contribution of agriculture and agro-industry to overall economic growth has come largely through the accumulation of factors of production---land and labor---as part of an extensive growth of activity, with productivity modestly improving from very low levels. Despite these generally positive signs, there is justifiable concern about Cambodia's ability to seize the opportunities presented. The concern is that the existing set of structural and institutional constraints, unless addressed by appropriate interventions and policies, will slow down economic growth and poverty reduction. These constraints include (i) an insecurity in land tenure, which inhibits investment in productive activities; (ii) low productivity in land and human capital; (iii) a business-enabling environment that is not conducive to formalized investment; (iv) underdeveloped rural roads and irrigation infrastructure; (v) a finance sector that is unable to mobilize significant funds for agricultural and rural development; and (vi) the critical need to strengthen public expenditure management to optimize scarce resources for effective delivery of rural services.
PROCEDING THE 8 RURAL RESEARCH AND PLANNING GROUP INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
Author: Suratman
Publisher: UGM PRESS
Published: 2018-10-18
Total Pages: 637
ISBN-13: 6023862853
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRural area with its products, community, and culture is important in globalization era. Its products are the main natural resources for human life. Besides, the uniqueness and the local wisdom of rural area has become a social resource in modern life. Rural has a key role to support sustainable development, develop human resource and improve the urban and regional area so that it is essential to learn more the innovations of the rural development. The 8th Rural Research and Planning Group (RRPG) International Conference is an international platform for specialists, experts and practitioners of rural development and planning group to discuss, share, and find new ideas and experiences and to find global partners for future collaboration. Moreover, participants contribute to the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as innovation for rural development. The theme of the conference is “Innovations of the Rural Development for Implementing Sustainable Development” and it has 12 sub-themes, such as Sustainable Rural Development, Rural Governance and Policy, Sustainable Agriculture, Migration and Displacement, Rural Natural Resource Management and Spatial Information, Rural Tourism and Regional Development, Rural Planning and Infrastructure, Smart Village & Smart City Innovation and Development, Disaster & Community Resilience and Community Empowerment, Rural Land Management, Creative Kampongs for Economic Development. This proceeding consists is a collection of selected papers published on the 8th RRPG International Conference held on May, 17-18 2017.
Peasants in the Making
Author: Diana Wong
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Published: 1987
Total Pages: 247
ISBN-13: 997198864X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis study of the so-called Green Revolution in the rice bowl region of Malaysia aims to provide an interpretation of recent changes in the Malaysian agrarian structure, and to make an analytical and theoretical contribution to the long-standing intellectual debate on the agrarian question. By joining the micro-world of household social structure and economy to the macro-world of changes in production relations, it traces out a specific trajectory of agrarian development in Malaysia.
