Integrated Solar and ESS AC/DC Systems for Various Grid Applications

Integrated Solar and ESS AC/DC Systems for Various Grid Applications

Author: Phani Ratna Vanamali Marthi

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13:

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"Modular multilevel converters (MMC) have gained prominence for high power applications in recent years due to their technical merits such as voltage scalability, harmonic performance, and high efficiency. Integration of renewable energy sources such as solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and energy storage systems (ESS) to the grid using power electronic (PE) resources is increasing due to the techno-economic successes achieved by such systems. Following these developments, the integration of MMCs with PV plants and ESS systems is one of the dynamic research avenues being pursued. Along these lines, an integrated development of PV plants, ESS, and alternating- and direct-current (ac/dc) power plants through Multi-port Autonomous Reconfigurable Solar (MARS) systems is proposed. The main research focus is on the modeling, control, and benefits of MARS systems compared to the discrete development of state-of-the-art PV, ESS, and HVdc links. Ultrafast high fidelity MARS HVdc models are developed to test advanced control algorithms. The advanced control algorithms include synchronverter-based (SG-based) control and grid forming predictive control methods. The grid forming control methods are defined as the control methods that regulate converter output voltage without any phase-locked loop (PLL) mechanisms. The proposed grid forming predictive control is based on the model based predictive control (MBPC-based) for frequency support and also includes traditional voltage support control. The proposed control algorithms in the MARS control architecture are evaluated for various short circuit ratio (SCR) and inertia conditions. To illustrate the technical benefits of MARS systems, the MARS system architecture is compared with the discrete development of state-of-the-art PV plants and hybrid PV plants. In addition, the MARS system is proposed as a promising solution to the momentary cessation problem often seen in PE-based resources connected to low SCR and low inertia grids"--Abstract, page iv.


Hybrid-Renewable Energy Systems in Microgrids

Hybrid-Renewable Energy Systems in Microgrids

Author: Hina Fathima

Publisher: Woodhead Publishing

Published: 2018-06-02

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 0081024940

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Hybrid-Renewable Energy Systems in Microgrids: Integration, Developments and Control presents the most up-to-date research and developments on hybrid-renewable energy systems (HRES) in a single, comprehensive resource. With an enriched collection of topics pertaining to the control and management of hybrid renewable systems, this book presents recent innovations that are molding the future of power systems and their developing infrastructure. Topics of note include distinct integration solutions and control techniques being implemented into HRES that are illustrated through the analysis of various global case studies. With a focus on devices and methods to integrate different renewables, this book provides those researching and working in renewable energy solutions and power electronics with a firm understanding of the technologies available, converter and multi-level inverter considerations, and control and operation strategies. - Includes significant case studies of control techniques and integration solutions which provide a deeper level of understanding and knowledge - Combines existing research into a single informative resource on micro grids with HRES integration and control - Includes architectural considerations and various control strategies for the operation of hybrid systems


Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System

Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System

Author: Asian Development Bank

Publisher: Asian Development Bank

Published: 2018-12-01

Total Pages: 123

ISBN-13: 9292614711

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This handbook serves as a guide to deploying battery energy storage technologies, specifically for distributed energy resources and flexibility resources. Battery energy storage technology is the most promising, rapidly developed technology as it provides higher efficiency and ease of control. With energy transition through decarbonization and decentralization, energy storage plays a significant role to enhance grid efficiency by alleviating volatility from demand and supply. Energy storage also contributes to the grid integration of renewable energy and promotion of microgrid.


Modeling and Control Dynamics in Microgrid Systems with Renewable Energy Resources

Modeling and Control Dynamics in Microgrid Systems with Renewable Energy Resources

Author: Ramesh C. Bansal

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2023-11-23

Total Pages: 433

ISBN-13: 0323909906

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Modelling and Control Dynamics in Microgrid Systems with Renewable Energy Resources looks at complete microgrid systems integrated with renewable energy resources (RERs) such as solar, wind, biomass or fuel cells that facilitate remote applications and allow access to pollution-free energy. Designed and dedicated to providing a complete package on microgrid systems modelling and control dynamics, this book elaborates several aspects of control systems from classical approach to advanced techniques based on artificial intelligence. It captures the typical modes of operation of microgrid systems with distributed energy storage applications like battery, flywheel, electrical vehicles infrastructures that are integrated within microgrids with desired targets. More importantly, the techno-economics of these microgrid systems are well addressed to accelerate the process of achieving the SDG7 i.e., affordable and clean energy for all (E4ALL). This reference presents the latest developments including step by step modelling processes, data security and standards protocol for commissioning of microgrid projects, making this a useful tool for researchers, engineers and industrialists wanting a comprehensive reference on energy systems models. - Includes simulations with case studies and real-world applications of energy system models - Detailed systematic modeling with mathematical analysis is covered - Features possible operating scenarios with solutions to the encountered issues


Microgrid Technologies

Microgrid Technologies

Author: C. Sharmeela

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2021-03-11

Total Pages: 560

ISBN-13: 1119710626

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Microgrid technology is an emerging area, and it has numerous advantages over the conventional power grid. A microgrid is defined as Distributed Energy Resources (DER) and interconnected loads with clearly defined electrical boundaries that act as a single controllable entity concerning the grid. Microgrid technology enables the connection and disconnection of the system from the grid. That is, the microgrid can operate both in grid-connected and islanded modes of operation. Microgrid technologies are an important part of the evolving landscape of energy and power systems. Many aspects of microgrids are discussed in this volume, including, in the early chapters of the book, the various types of energy storage systems, power and energy management for microgrids, power electronics interface for AC & DC microgrids, battery management systems for microgrid applications, power system analysis for microgrids, and many others. The middle section of the book presents the power quality problems in microgrid systems and its mitigations, gives an overview of various power quality problems and its solutions, describes the PSO algorithm based UPQC controller for power quality enhancement, describes the power quality enhancement and grid support through a solar energy conversion system, presents the fuzzy logic-based power quality assessments, and covers various power quality indices. The final chapters in the book present the recent advancements in the microgrids, applications of Internet of Things (IoT) for microgrids, the application of artificial intelligent techniques, modeling of green energy smart meter for microgrids, communication networks for microgrids, and other aspects of microgrid technologies. Valuable as a learning tool for beginners in this area as well as a daily reference for engineers and scientists working in the area of microgrids, this is a must-have for any library.


DC—DC Converters for Future Renewable Energy Systems

DC—DC Converters for Future Renewable Energy Systems

Author: Neeraj Priyadarshi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-27

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13: 9811643881

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The book presents the analysis and control of numerous DC-DC converters widely used in several applications such as standalone, grid integration, and motor drives-based renewable energy systems. The book provides extensive simulation and practical analysis of recent and advanced DC-DC power converter topologies. This self-contained book contributes to DC-DC converters design, control techniques, and industrial as well as domestic applications of renewable energy systems. This volume will be useful for undergraduate/postgraduate students, energy planners, designers, system analysis, and system governors.


Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems

Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems

Author: Remus Teodorescu

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-07-28

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1119957206

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Grid converters are the key player in renewable energy integration. The high penetration of renewable energy systems is calling for new more stringent grid requirements. As a consequence, the grid converters should be able to exhibit advanced functions like: dynamic control of active and reactive power, operation within a wide range of voltage and frequency, voltage ride-through capability, reactive current injection during faults, grid services support. This book explains the topologies, modulation and control of grid converters for both photovoltaic and wind power applications. In addition to power electronics, this book focuses on the specific applications in photovoltaic wind power systems where grid condition is an essential factor. With a review of the most recent grid requirements for photovoltaic and wind power systems, the book discusses these other relevant issues: modern grid inverter topologies for photovoltaic and wind turbines islanding detection methods for photovoltaic systems synchronization techniques based on second order generalized integrators (SOGI) advanced synchronization techniques with robust operation under grid unbalance condition grid filter design and active damping techniques power control under grid fault conditions, considering both positive and negative sequences Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems is intended as a coursebook for graduated students with a background in electrical engineering and also for professionals in the evolving renewable energy industry. For people from academia interested in adopting the course, a set of slides is available for download from the website. www.wiley.com/go/grid_converters


Fundamentals of Smart Grid Systems

Fundamentals of Smart Grid Systems

Author: Muhammad Kamran

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2022-12-01

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 0323995616

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Fundamentals of Smart Grid Systems offers an expansive introduction to the operationalization, integration, and management of smart grids—the distributed, renewable, responsive, and highly efficient power grid on the verge of radically transforming our energy system. The book reviews the design of smart grid systems, their associated technologies, and operations, helping users develop a modern foundational understanding of smart grid systems and many of their advanced implementations, where sophisticated technologies are employed. The work serves as a guidebook and primer for early career researchers, with a rich integration of current science, modern applications, and future implementations. Presents critical enabling technologies of smart grid systems alongside relevant aspects of their design, modeling, control, and operations, accompanied by numerical examples Discusses how to approach the integration and management of renewable energy sources in smart grid environments Features didactic pedagogical elements, including end-of-chapter problems, supplemental slideshows, and figurative elements to clarify and explain complex concepts Focuses on modern applications and current implementations in industry, such as power electronics for smart grids, AI and machine learning-driven modeling, advanced control strategies, and electric vehicles


Advances in Control Techniques for Smart Grid Applications

Advances in Control Techniques for Smart Grid Applications

Author: Sajal Kumar Das

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-03-30

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9811698562

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To meet the increasing demand of electrical power, the use of renewable energy-based smart grid is attracting significant attention in recent years throughout the world. The high penetration of renewable power in the smart grids is growing its importance due to its non-finishing, reusable, reliable, sustainable, lower cost, and available characteristics. The renewable energy-based smart grid technology may mitigate the increasing energy demands effectively and efficiently without hampering the environment. But the uncertain nature of renewable sources largely affects the operation of the smart grid by un-stabling the voltage and frequency that may introduces power quality and reliability problems, which requires special control techniques. This book investigates the challenges in controlling renewable energy-based smart grids and proposes different control techniques to control the voltage and frequency effectively to improve the power quality and reliability of the power grids. This book is a valuable resource for readers interested in practical solutions in smart grids and renewable energy systems.


The Power Grid

The Power Grid

Author: Brian D'Andrade

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2017-03-03

Total Pages: 353

ISBN-13: 0081009526

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The Power Grid: Smart, Secure, Green and Reliable offers a diverse look at the traditional engineering and physics aspects of power systems, also examining the issues affecting clean power generation, power distribution, and the new security issues that could potentially affect the availability and reliability of the grid. The book looks at growth in new loads that are consuming over 1% of all the electrical power produced, and how combining those load issues of getting power to the regions experiencing growth in energy demand can be addressed. In addition, it considers the policy issues surrounding transmission line approval by regulators. With truly multidisciplinary content, including failure analysis of various systems, photovoltaic, wind power, quality issues with clean power, high-voltage DC transmission, electromagnetic radiation, electromagnetic interference, privacy concerns, and data security, this reference is relevant to anyone interested in the broad area of power grid stability. - Discusses state–of-the-art trends and issues in power grid reliability - Offers guidance on purchasing or investing in new technologies - Includes a technical document relevant to public policy that can help all stakeholders understand the technical issues facing a green, secure power grid