IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

Author: IEEE Industry Applications Society. Power Systems Engineering Committee

Publisher: Inst of Elect & Electronic

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 9781559371414

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The problems of system grounding, that is, connection to ground of neutral, of the corner of the delta, or of the midtap of one phase, are covered. The advantages and disadvantages of grounded versus ungrounded systems are discussed. Information is given on how to ground the system, where the system should be grounded, and how to select equipment for the grounding of the neutral circuits. Connecting the frames and enclosures of electric apparatus, such as motors, switchgear, transformers, buses, cables conduits, building frames, and portable equipment, to a ground system is addressed. The fundamentals of making the interconnection or ground-conductor system between electric equipment and the ground rods, water pipes, etc. are outlined. The problems of static electricity(how it is generated, what processes may produce it, how it is measured, and what should be done to prevent its generation or to drain the static charges to earth to prevent sparking(are treated. Methods of protecting structures against the effects of lightning are also covered. Obtaining a low-resistance connection to the earth, use of ground rods, connections to water pipes, etc, are discussed. A separate chapter on sensitive electronic equipment is included.


IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants

IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants

Author: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 776

ISBN-13:

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A thorough analysis of basic electrical-systems considerations is presented. Guidance is provided in design, construction, and continuity of an overall system to achieve safety of life and preservation of property; reliability; simplicity of operation; voltage regulation in the utilization of equipment within the tolerance limits under all load conditions; care and maintenance; and flexibility to permit development and expansion. Recommendations are made regarding system planning; voltage considerations; surge voltage protection; system protective devices; fault calculations; grounding; power switching, transformation, and motor-control apparatus; instruments and meters; cable systems; busways; electrical energy conservation; and cost estimation.


IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power Systems for Industrial and Commercial Applications

IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power Systems for Industrial and Commercial Applications

Author: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)

Published: 1987-01-01

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 9780471625711

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The IEEE Orange Book presents the recommended engineering practices for the selection and application of emergency and standby power systems. It provides commercial facility designers, operators and owners with guidelines for assuring uninterrupted power.


Signal Processing of Power Quality Disturbances

Signal Processing of Power Quality Disturbances

Author: Math H. J. Bollen

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-08-04

Total Pages: 883

ISBN-13: 0471931306

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Bridging the gap between power quality and signal processing This innovative new text brings together two leading experts, one from signal processing and the other from power quality. Combining their fields of expertise, they set forth and investigate various types of power quality disturbances, how measurements of these disturbances are processed and interpreted, and, finally, the use and interpretation of power quality standards documents. As a practical aid to readers, the authors make a clear distinction between two types of power quality disturbances: * Variations: disturbances that are continuously present * Events: disturbances that occur occasionally A complete analysis and full set of tools are provided for each type of disturbance: * Detailed examination of the origin of the disturbance * Signal processing measurement techniques, including advanced techniques and those techniques set forth in standards documents * Interpretation and analysis of measurement data * Methods for further processing the features extracted from the signal processing into site and system indices The depth of coverage is outstanding: the authors present and analyze material that is not covered in the standards nor found in the scientific literature. This text is intended for two groups of readers: students and researchers in power engineering who need to use signal processing techniques for power system applications, and students and researchers in signal processing who need to perform power system disturbance analyses and diagnostics. It is also highly recommended for any engineer or utility professional involved in power quality monitoring.


Advanced FPGA Design

Advanced FPGA Design

Author: Steve Kilts

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-06-18

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 0470127880

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This book provides the advanced issues of FPGA design as the underlying theme of the work. In practice, an engineer typically needs to be mentored for several years before these principles are appropriately utilized. The topics that will be discussed in this book are essential to designing FPGA's beyond moderate complexity. The goal of the book is to present practical design techniques that are otherwise only available through mentorship and real-world experience.


IEEE Recommended Practice for Monitoring Electric Power Quality

IEEE Recommended Practice for Monitoring Electric Power Quality

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 81

ISBN-13: 9780738159409

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Abstract: This recommended practice encompasses the monitoring of electrical characteristics of single-phase and polyphase ac power systems. It includes consistent descriptions of conducted electromagnetic phenomena occurring on power systems. This recommended practice describes nominal conditions and deviations from these nominal conditions that may originate within the source of supply or load equipment or may originate from interactions between the source and the load. Also, this recommended practice discusses power quality monitoring devices, application techniques, and the interpretation of monitoring results. Keywords: assessment, compatibility, dip, distortion, electromagnetic phenomena, harmonics, imbalance, instruments, monitoring, power quality, rms variation, sag, swell, transient, unbalance.


Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems

Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems

Author: Remus Teodorescu

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-07-28

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1119957206

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Grid converters are the key player in renewable energy integration. The high penetration of renewable energy systems is calling for new more stringent grid requirements. As a consequence, the grid converters should be able to exhibit advanced functions like: dynamic control of active and reactive power, operation within a wide range of voltage and frequency, voltage ride-through capability, reactive current injection during faults, grid services support. This book explains the topologies, modulation and control of grid converters for both photovoltaic and wind power applications. In addition to power electronics, this book focuses on the specific applications in photovoltaic wind power systems where grid condition is an essential factor. With a review of the most recent grid requirements for photovoltaic and wind power systems, the book discusses these other relevant issues: modern grid inverter topologies for photovoltaic and wind turbines islanding detection methods for photovoltaic systems synchronization techniques based on second order generalized integrators (SOGI) advanced synchronization techniques with robust operation under grid unbalance condition grid filter design and active damping techniques power control under grid fault conditions, considering both positive and negative sequences Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems is intended as a coursebook for graduated students with a background in electrical engineering and also for professionals in the evolving renewable energy industry. For people from academia interested in adopting the course, a set of slides is available for download from the website. www.wiley.com/go/grid_converters


IEEE Recommended Practice for Calculating Short-Circuit Currents in Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

IEEE Recommended Practice for Calculating Short-Circuit Currents in Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

Author:

Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780738149325

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This recommended practice provides short-circuit current information including calculated short-circuit current duties for the application in industrial plants and commercial buildings, at all power system voltages, of power system equipment that senses, carries, or interrupts short-circuit currents.