Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries
Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries

Author: Peter A. Burrough

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-11-25

Total Pages: 366

ISBN-13: 1000124037

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Current geographical information systems GIS deal almost exclusively with well-defined, static geographical objects ranging from physical landscapes to towns and transport systems. Such objects, exactly located in space, can easily be handled by modern GIS, yet form only a small proportion of all the possible geographical objects.; This book challenges the assumption that the world is compsed of exactly defined and bounded geographic objects such as land parcels, rivers and countries. ignoring the essential complexity of the world, current GIS do not adequately address problems as diverse as the resolution of crime between national boundaries, or the interpretation of views of people from different cultures. This work, bringing together a range of specialists from fields such as linguistics, computer science, land surveying, cartography and soil science, examines current research into the challenges of dealing with geographical phenomena that cannot easily be forced into one of the two current standard data models.

Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery
Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery

Author: Lipo Wang

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2006-09-28

Total Pages: 1362

ISBN-13: 3540459170

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2006, held in federation with the Second International Conference on Natural Computation ICNC 2006. The book presents 115 revised full papers and 50 revised short papers. Coverage includes neural computation, quantum computation, evolutionary computation, DNA computation, fuzzy computation, granular computation, artificial life, innovative applications to knowledge discovery, finance, operations research, and more.

Spatial Vagueness, Uncertainty, Granularity
Spatial Vagueness, Uncertainty, Granularity

Author: Brandon Bennett

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2017-09-29

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 1135066256

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This special issue collects enhanced and extended versions of papers that were presented at the Symposium on Spatial Vagueness, Uncertainty, and Granularity held in October 2001. The contributions examine fundamental problems in the analysis of spatial vagueness and uncertainty, and the editors hope this selection stimulates further investigation in this growing subfield of the theory of spatial information.

Spatio-Temporal Databases
Spatio-Temporal Databases

Author: Rita de Caluwe

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 3662099683

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Spatio-Temporal Databases explores recent trends in flexible querying and reasoning about time- and space-related information in databases. It shows how flexible querying enhances standard querying expressiveness in many different ways, with the aim of facilitating extraction of relevant data and information. Flexible spatial and temporal reasoning denotes qualitative reasoning about dynamic changes in the spatial domain, characterized by imprecision or uncertainty (or both). Many of the contributions focus on GIS, while some others are more general, or focus on related application fields, presenting theoretical viewpoints and techniques that are inspiring or can be adapted for GIS. The first part bundles the contributions on advances at the theoretical level, also discussing examples and opening further perspectives. The second part presents contributions on well-developed applications. The authors explain how to handle imprecision and uncertainty, demonstrating how advanced techniques can help to solve diverse problems related to GIS.

Spatial Data Quality
Spatial Data Quality

Author: Wenzhong Shi

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2002-09-05

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 0203303245

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As research in the geosciences and social sciences becomes increasingly dependent on computers, applications such as geographical information systems are becoming indispensable tools. But the digital representations of phenomena that these systems require are often of poor quality, leading to inaccurate results, uncertainty, error propagation, and

Advances in Spatial Analysis and Decision Making
Advances in Spatial Analysis and Decision Making

Author: Zhilin Li

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-01-01

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 9789058096524

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While traditional apsects of GIS have been growing rapidly in recent years, new developments have focused on the geographic information service and delivery, which will realise the benefits of spatial information to the community. The analysis and application of spatial information for decision support systems is an important development in realising these benefits. This book is a collection of peer-reviewed articles presented at the ISPRS Workshop on Spatial Analysis and Decision Making in Hong Kong in 2003. It covers topics such as image-based spatial analysis and decision making; 3-D modelling and analysis; general spatial analysis methodology; web- and mobile-based analysis; knowledge-based systems; integrated systems; visualisation and representation methodology, and some application systems.

Inconsistency Tolerance
Inconsistency Tolerance

Author: Leopoldo Bertossi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2005-01-17

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 3540305971

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Inconsistency arises in many areas in advanced computing. Often inconsistency is unwanted, for example in the specification for a plan or in sensor fusion in robotics; however, sometimes inconsistency is useful. Whether inconsistency is unwanted or useful, there is a need to develop tolerance to inconsistency in application technologies such as databases, knowledge bases, and software systems. To address this situation, inconsistency tolerance is being built on foundational technologies for identifying and analyzing inconsistency in information, for representing and reasoning with inconsistent information, for resolving inconsistent information, and for merging inconsistent information. The idea for this book arose out of a Dagstuhl Seminar on the topic held in summer 2003. The nine chapters in this first book devoted to the subject of inconsistency tolerance were carefully invited and anonymously reviewed. The book provides an exciting introduction to this new field.

Innovations in 3D Geo Information Systems
Innovations in 3D Geo Information Systems

Author: Alias Abdul-Rahman

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-12-31

Total Pages: 753

ISBN-13: 3540369988

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This book covers various aspects of spatial data modelling specifically regarding three-dimensional (3D) modelling and structuring. The realization of "true" 3D geoinformation spatial systems requires a high input, and the developmental process is taking place in various research centers and universities around the globe. The development of such systems and solutions, including the modelling theories are presented in this book.

Advances in Spatio-Temporal Analysis
Advances in Spatio-Temporal Analysis

Author: Xinming Tang

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2007-08-23

Total Pages: 451

ISBN-13: 1134134851

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Developments in Geographic Information Technology have raised the expectations of users. A static map is no longer enough; there is now demand for a dynamic representation. Time is of great importance when operating on real world geographical phenomena, especially when these are dynamic. Researchers in the field of Temporal Geographical Infor

Geographic Information Science
Geographic Information Science

Author: Thomas J. Cova

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-09-08

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 3540874720

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Geographic Information Secience, GIScience 2008, held in Park City, UT, USA, in September 2008. The 24 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 77 submissions. Among the traditional topics addressed are spatial relations, geographic dynamics, and spatial data types. A significant number of papers deal with navigation networks, location-based services, and spatial information query and retrieval. Geo-sensors, mobile computing, and Web mapping rank among the important new directions.