Friction Stir Welding Between Similar and Dissimilar Materials

Friction Stir Welding Between Similar and Dissimilar Materials

Author: Khaled Yousif Ali

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 195

ISBN-13:

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This thesis focuses on the friction stir welding (FSW) between similar and dissimilar alloys. FSW is a solid state joining process that welds the work-pieces through a combination of heat generated by friction and mechanical stirring of the metals in the region of the joint. Being a solid state process, FSW can be used to weld alloys with significantly different melting points. This provides a significant benefit over traditional fusion welding process in a variety of applications in automotive, biomedical, aerospace, nuclear and petroleum industries.Two materials - an aluminum alloy (6061-T6, m.p. 582 - 652°C) and a steel (SAE 1018, m.p. 1480°C) are the primary focus of this research. An end mill was modified to perform friction stir welding, and several tool designs made from H13 steel, A2 steel and tungsten carbide were investigated. The tool tilt angle, rotation speed, and travel speed were the primary welding parameters which considered. Rockwell hardness, tension, and 4- point bending tests were conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties of the welded samples as well as the microstructure test.Results show that in the as-welded condition there is a considerable decrease in the strength and hardness of the aluminum alloy in the joint region. This can be attributed to over-aging of the aluminum alloy due to the heat generated by the joining process. However, standard T6 heat treatment restores the mechanical properties of the aluminum -aluminum joint, and improves the mechanical properties of the aluminum-steel joint. This demonstrated the feasibility of FSW for joining both similar and dissimilar metals.


Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Alloys and Materials

Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Alloys and Materials

Author: Nilesh Kulkarni

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2015-03-05

Total Pages: 135

ISBN-13: 0128026219

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This book will summarize research work carried out so far on dissimilar metallic material welding using friction stir welding (FSW). Joining of dissimilar alloys and materials are needed in many engineering systems and is considered quite challenging. Research in this area has shown significant benefit in terms of ease of processing, material mixing, and superior mechanical properties such as joint efficiencies. A summary of these results will be discussed along with potential guidelines for designers. Explains solid phase process and distortion of work piece Addresses dimensional stability and repeatability Addresses joint strength Covers metallurgical properties in the joint area Covers fine microstructure Introduces improved materials use (e.g., joining different thicknesses) Covers decreased fuel consumption in light weight aircraft Addresses automotive and ship applications


Advanced Joining Processes

Advanced Joining Processes

Author: Lucas F. M. da Silva

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-03-31

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 9811529574

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This book presents recent material science-based and mechanical analysis-based advances in joining processes. It includes all related processes, e.g. friction stir welding, joining by plastic deformation, laser welding, clinch joining, and adhesive bonding, as well as hybrid joints. It gathers selected full-length papers from the 1st Conference on Advanced Joining Processes.


IRON—Binary Phase Diagrams

IRON—Binary Phase Diagrams

Author: O. Kubaschewski

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-14

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 3662080249

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At the official dinner of a· meeting in May 1939, I was seated next to Max Hansen. When I congratulated him on the well deserved success of his "Aufbau der Zweistoff-Legierungen", he smiled: "yes, it was a struggle with the hydra, and so it has taken me seven years", meaning that whenever he had thought to have finished the phase diagram of a particular system, new evidence would turn up like the new heads of the Greek monster. There is no need to point out the importance of assessed phase diagrams to metallurgists or even anyone concerned with the technology and applica tion of metals and alloys. The information contained therein is fundamental to considerations concerning the chemical, physical and mechanical properties of alloys. Hansen's German monograph was followed by a revised English edition in 1958 with K. Anderko and the supplements by R.P. Elliott (1965) and F.A. Shunk (1969). All those who have made use of these volumes will admit that much diligent labour has gone into this work, necessary to cope with the ever increasing number of publications and the consequent improvements.


Friction Stir Welding

Friction Stir Welding

Author: Daniela Lohwasser

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2009-12-18

Total Pages: 437

ISBN-13: 1845697715

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Friction stir welding (FSW) is a highly important and recently developed joining technology that produces a solid phase bond. It uses a rotating tool to generate frictional heat that causes material of the components to be welded to soften without reaching the melting point and allows the tool to move along the weld line. Plasticized material is transferred from the leading edge to trailing edge of the tool probe, leaving a solid phase bond between the two parts. Friction stir welding: from basics to applications reviews the fundamentals of the process and how it is used in industrial applications.Part one discusses general issues with chapters on topics such as basic process overview, material deformation and joint formation in friction stir welding, inspection and quality control and friction stir welding equipment requirements and machinery descriptions as well as industrial applications of friction stir welding. A chapter giving an outlook on the future of friction stir welding is included in Part one. Part two reviews the variables in friction stir welding including residual stresses in friction stir welding, effects and defects of friction stir welds, modelling thermal properties in friction stir welding and metallurgy and weld performance.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Friction stir welding: from basics to applications is a standard reference for mechanical, welding and materials engineers in the aerospace, automotive, railway, shipbuilding, nuclear and other metal fabrication industries, particularly those that use aluminium alloys. Provides essential information on topics such as basic process overview, materials deformation and joint formation in friction stir welding Inspection and quality control and friction stir welding equipment requirements are discussed as well as industrial applications of friction stir welding Reviews the variables involved in friction stir welding including residual stresses, effects and defects of friction stir welds, modelling thermal properties, metallurgy and weld performance


Friction Stir Welding

Friction Stir Welding

Author: Noor Zaman Khan

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-07-28

Total Pages: 181

ISBN-13: 113819686X

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The evolution of mechanical properties and its characterization is important to the weld quality whose further analysis requires mechanical property and microstructure correlation. Present book addresses the basic understanding of the Friction Stir Welding (FSW) process that includes effect of various process parameters on the quality of welded joints. It discusses about various problems related to the welding of dissimilar aluminium alloys including influence of FSW process parameters on the microstructure and mechanical properties of such alloys. As a case study, effect of important process parameters on joint quality of dissimilar aluminium alloys is included.


Friction Stir Welding and Processing

Friction Stir Welding and Processing

Author: Rajiv S. Mishra

Publisher: ASM International

Published: 2007-01-01

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 1615030972

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This book covers the rapidly growing area of friction stir welding. It also addresses the use of the technology for other types of materials processing, including superplastic forming, casting modification, and surface treatments. The book has been prepared to serve as the first general reference on friction stir technology,. Information is provided on tools, machines, process modeling, material flow, microstructural development and properties. Materials addressed include aluminum alloys, titanium alloys, steels, nickel-base alloys, and copper alloys. The chapters have been written by the leading experts in this field, representing leading industrial companies and university and government research insititutions.


Advances in Engineering Design

Advances in Engineering Design

Author: Pawan Kumar Rakesh

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-02-04

Total Pages: 557

ISBN-13: 9813340185

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This book presents the selected peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Engineering Design (ICOIED 2020). The contents provide a multidisciplinary approach for the development of innovative product design and their benefits for the society. The book presents latest advances in various fields like design process, service development, micro/nano technology, sensors and MEMS, and sustainability in engineering design. This book can be useful for students, researchers, and professionals interested in innovative product/process design and development.


Advances in Material Forming and Joining

Advances in Material Forming and Joining

Author: R. Ganesh Narayanan

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-04-24

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 8132223551

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This edited book contains extended research papers from AIMTDR 2014. This includes recent research work in the fields of friction stir welding, sheet forming, joining and forming, modeling and simulation, efficient prediction strategies, micro-manufacturing, sustainable and green manufacturing issues etc. This will prove useful to students, researchers and practitioners in the field of materials forming and manufacturing.