CRC Handbook of Applied Thermodynamics

CRC Handbook of Applied Thermodynamics

Author: David A. Palmer

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-07-23

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 1351079433

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This practical handbook features an overview of the importance of physical properties and thermodynamics; and the use of thermo-dynamics to predict the extent of reaction in proposed new chem-ical combinations. The use of special types of data and pre-diction methods to develop flowsheets for probing projects; and sources of critically evaluated data, dividing the published works into three categories depending on quality are given. Methods of doing one's own critical evaluation of literature, a list of known North American contract experimentalists with the types of data mea-sured by each, methods for measuring equilibrium data, and ther-modynamic concepts to carry out process opti-mization are also featured.


Applied Thermodynamics of Fluids

Applied Thermodynamics of Fluids

Author: A. R. H. Goodwin

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 535

ISBN-13: 1847558062

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Published under the asspices of both IUPAC and its affiliated body, the International Association of Chemical Thermodynamics (IACT), this book will serve as a guide to scientists or technicians who use equations of state for fluids. Concentrating on the application of theory, the practical use of each type of equation is discussed and the strengths and weaknesses of each are addressed. It includes material on the equations of state for chemically reacting and non-equilibrium fluids which have undergone significant developments and brings up to date the equations of state for fluids and fluid mixtures. Applied Thermodynamics of Fluids addresses the need of practitioners within academia, government and industry by assembling an international team of distinguished experts to provide each chapter. The topics presented in the book are important to the energy business, particularly the hydroncarbon economy and the development of new power sources and are also significant for the application of liquid crystals and ionic liquids to commericial products. This reference will be useful for post graduate researchers in the fields of chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, chemistry and physics.


PVT and Phase Behaviour Of Petroleum Reservoir Fluids

PVT and Phase Behaviour Of Petroleum Reservoir Fluids

Author: Ali Danesh

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 1998-05-07

Total Pages: 401

ISBN-13: 0080540058

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This book on PVT and Phase Behaviour Of Petroleum Reservoir Fluids is volume 47 in the Developments in Petroleum Science series. The chapters in the book are: Phase Behaviour Fundamentals, PVT Tests and Correlations, Phase Equilibria, Equations of State, Phase Behaviour Calculations, Fluid Characterisation, Gas Injection, Interfacial Tension, and Application in Reservoir Simulation.


Characterization and Properties of Petroleum Fractions

Characterization and Properties of Petroleum Fractions

Author: M. R. Riazi

Publisher: ASTM International

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 9780803133617

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The last three chapters of this book deal with application of methods presented in previous chapters to estimate various thermodynamic, physical, and transport properties of petroleum fractions. In this chapter, various methods for prediction of physical and thermodynamic properties of pure hydrocarbons and their mixtures, petroleum fractions, crude oils, natural gases, and reservoir fluids are presented. As it was discussed in Chapters 5 and 6, properties of gases may be estimated more accurately than properties of liquids. Theoretical methods of Chapters 5 and 6 for estimation of thermophysical properties generally can be applied to both liquids and gases; however, more accurate properties can be predicted through empirical correlations particularly developed for liquids. When these correlations are developed with some theoretical basis, they are more accurate and have wider range of applications. In this chapter some of these semitheoretical correlations are presented. Methods presented in Chapters 5 and 6 can be used to estimate properties such as density, enthalpy, heat capacity, heat of vaporization, and vapor pressure. Characterization methods of Chapters 2-4 are used to determine the input parameters needed for various predictive methods. One important part of this chapter is prediction of vapor pressure that is needed for vapor-liquid equilibrium calculations of Chapter 9.


Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics

Author: Juan Carlos Moreno Piraján

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2011-09-22

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 9533076275

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Thermodynamics is one of the most exciting branches of physical chemistry which has greatly contributed to the modern science. Being concentrated on a wide range of applications of thermodynamics, this book gathers a series of contributions by the finest scientists in the world, gathered in an orderly manner. It can be used in post-graduate courses for students and as a reference book, as it is written in a language pleasing to the reader. It can also serve as a reference material for researchers to whom the thermodynamics is one of the area of interest.


Select Thermodynamic Models for Process Simulation

Select Thermodynamic Models for Process Simulation

Author: Jean-Charles de Hemptinne

Publisher: Editions TECHNIP

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 9782710809494

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The selection of the most adequate thermodynamic model in a process simulation is an issue that most process engineer has to face sooner or later. This book, conceived as a practical guide, aims at providing adequate answers by analysing the questions to be looked at. The analysis (first chapter) yields three keys that are further discussed in three different chapters. (1) A good understanding of the properties required in the process, and their method of calculation is the first key. The second chapter provides to that end in a synthetic manner the most important equations that are derived from the fundamental principes of thermodynamics. (2) An adequate description of the mixture, which is a combination of models and parameters, is the second key. The third chapter makes the link between components and models, both from a numerical (parameterisation) and physical (molecular interactions) point of view. Finally, (3) a correct view of the phase behaviour and trends in regard of the process conditions is the third key. The fourth chapter illustrates the phase behaviour and makes model recommendations for the most significant industrial systems. A decision tree is provided at the end of this chapter. In the last chapter, the key questions are reviewed for a number of typical processes. This book is intended for process engineers, who are not specialists of thermodynamics but are confronted with this kind of problems and need a reference book, as well as process engineering students who will find an original approach to thermodynamics, complementary of traditional lectures


Physical and Chemical Equilibrium for Chemical Engineers

Physical and Chemical Equilibrium for Chemical Engineers

Author: Noel de Nevers

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2012-03-20

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 0470927100

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This book concentrates on the topic of physical and chemical equilibrium. Using the simplest mathematics along with numerous numerical examples it accurately and rigorously covers physical and chemical equilibrium in depth and detail. It continues to cover the topics found in the first edition however numerous updates have been made including: Changes in naming and notation (the first edition used the traditional names for the Gibbs Free Energy and for Partial Molal Properties, this edition uses the more popular Gibbs Energy and Partial Molar Properties,) changes in symbols (the first edition used the Lewis-Randal fugacity rule and the popular symbol for the same quantity, this edition only uses the popular notation,) and new problems have been added to the text. Finally the second edition includes an appendix about the Bridgman table and its use.


Standard Handbook of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering: Volume 2

Standard Handbook of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering: Volume 2

Author: William C. Lyons

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 1996-10-16

Total Pages: 1087

ISBN-13: 0884156435

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Volume 2 presents the industry standards and practices for reservoir engineering and production engineering. It also looks at all aspects of petroleum economics and shows how to estimate oil and gas reserves.


Separation Process Principles with Applications Using Process Simulators

Separation Process Principles with Applications Using Process Simulators

Author: J. D. Seader

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 562

ISBN-13: 1119638631

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Covers the key topics in computer organization and embedded systems. This title presents hardware design principles and shows how hardware design is influenced by the requirements of software. It explains the main principles supported by examples drawn from commercially available processors.