Flattening the Earth

Flattening the Earth

Author: John P. Snyder

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1997-12-05

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 0226767477

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Cartographers have long grappled with the impossibility of portraying the earth in two dimensions. To solve this problem, mapmakers have created map projections. This work discusses and illustrates the known map projections from before 500BC to the present, with facts on their origins and use.


Inventing the Flat Earth

Inventing the Flat Earth

Author: Jeffrey B. Russell

Publisher: Praeger

Published: 1997-01-30

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13:

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Reveals the facts behind the deceiving myths that have been professed about Columbus and his time.


The Man Who Flattened the Earth

The Man Who Flattened the Earth

Author: Mary Terrall

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2006-05-05

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 0226793621

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Self-styled adventurer, literary wit, philosopher, and statesman of science, Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis (1698-1759) stood at the center of Enlightenment science and culture. Offering an elegant and accessible portrait of this remarkable man, Mary Terrall uses the story of Maupertuis's life, self-fashioning, and scientific works to explore what it meant to do science and to be a man of science in eighteenth-century Europe. Beginning his scientific career as a mathematician in Paris, Maupertuis entered the public eye with a much-discussed expedition to Lapland, which confirmed Newton's calculation that the earth was flattened at the poles. He also made significant, and often intentionally controversial, contributions to physics, life science, navigation, astronomy, and metaphysics. Called to Berlin by Frederick the Great, Maupertuis moved to Prussia to preside over the Academy of Sciences there. Equally at home in salons, cafés, scientific academies, and royal courts, Maupertuis used his social connections and his printed works to enhance a carefully constructed reputation as both a man of letters and a man of science. His social and institutional affiliations, in turn, affected how Maupertuis formulated his ideas, how he presented them to his contemporaries, and the reactions they provoked. Terrall not only illuminates the life and work of a colorful and important Enlightenment figure, but also uses his story to delve into many wider issues, including the development of scientific institutions, the impact of print culture on science, and the interactions of science and government. Smart and highly readable, Maupertuis will appeal to anyone interested in eighteenth-century science and culture. “Terrall’s work is scholarship in the best sense. Her explanations of arcane 18th-century French physics, mathematics, astronomy, and biology are among the most lucid available in any language.”—Virginia Dawson, American Historical Review Winner of the 2003 Pfizer Award from the History of Science Society


Map Projections

Map Projections

Author: L M Bugayevskiy

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1995-06-28

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 9780748403042

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Map projection concerns the science of mathematical cartography, the techniques by which the Earth's dimensions, shape and features are translated in map form, be that two-dimensional paper or two- or three- dimensional electronic representations. The central focus of this book is on the theory of map projections. Mathematical cartography also takes in map scales and their variation, the division of maps into sets of sheets and nomenclature, and addresses the problems of making measurements and conducting investigations which make use of geodetic measurements and the development of graphical methods for solving problems of spherical trigonometry, marine- and aeronavigation, astronomy and even crystallography.


The Power of Place

The Power of Place

Author: Harm J. De Blij

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0199754322

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Harm de Blij contends in this book that geography continues to hold us all in an unrelenting grip and that we are all born into natural and cultural environments that shape what we become, individually and collectively.


Earth Under Fire

Earth Under Fire

Author: Paul A. LaViolette

Publisher: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co

Published: 2005-10-25

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 9781591430520

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In "Earth Under Fire, " Paul LaViolette investigates the connection between ancient world catastrophe myths and modern scientific evidence of a galactic destruction cycle, demonstrating how past civilizations accurately recorded the causes of these cataclysmic events, knowledge of which may be crucial for the human race to survive the next catastrophic superwave cycle.


Hot, Flat, and Crowded

Hot, Flat, and Crowded

Author: Thomas L. Friedman

Publisher: Penguin UK

Published: 2009-11-05

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 0141036664

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Friedman proposes that an ambitious national strategy, which he calls 'Code-Green', is not only what we need to save the planet from overheating - it is what we need to make us all healthier, richer, more innovative, more productive, and more secure.


When Maps Become the World

When Maps Become the World

Author: Rasmus Grønfeldt Winther

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2020-06-29

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 022667486X

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Map making and, ultimately, map thinking is ubiquitous across literature, cosmology, mathematics, psychology, and genetics. We partition, summarize, organize, and clarify our world via spatialized representations. Our maps and, more generally, our representations seduce and persuade; they build and destroy. They are the ultimate record of empires and of our evolving comprehension of our world. This book is about the promises and perils of map thinking. Maps are purpose-driven abstractions, discarding detail to highlight only particular features of a territory. By preserving certain features at the expense of others, they can be used to reinforce a privileged position. When Maps Become the World shows us how the scientific theories, models, and concepts we use to intervene in the world function as maps, and explores the consequences of this, both good and bad. We increasingly understand the world around us in terms of models, to the extent that we often take the models for reality. Winther explains how in time, our historical representations in science, in cartography, and in our stories about ourselves replace individual memories and become dominant social narratives—they become reality, and they can remake the world.


A Billion Days Of Earth

A Billion Days Of Earth

Author: Doris Piserchia

Publisher: Gateway

Published: 2015-04-30

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13: 0575133589

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The Earth teemed with life of all kinds, and many besides man had intelligence and the gift of speech. But chaos ruled. And violence. And despair. Then, in the Valley of the Dead, Sheen first entered the world, and all of the life would bend to the might of the Supreme One before the final push to the stars.