Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics

Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics

Author: Stefaan Tavernier

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-02-06

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 3642008291

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I have been teaching courses on experimental techniques in nuclear and particle physics to master students in physics and in engineering for many years. This book grew out of the lecture notes I made for these students. The physics and engineering students have rather different expectations of what such a course should be like. I hope that I have nevertheless managed to write a book that can satisfy the needs of these different target audiences. The lectures themselves, of course, need to be adapted to the needs of each group of students. An engineering student will not qu- tion a statement like “the velocity of the electrons in atoms is ?1% of the velocity of light”, a physics student will. Regarding units, I have written factors h and c explicitly in all equations throughout the book. For physics students it would be preferable to use the convention that is common in physics and omit these constants in the equations, but that would probably be confusing for the engineering students. Physics students tend to be more interested in theoretical physics courses. However, physics is an experimental science and physics students should und- stand how experiments work, and be able to make experiments work. This is an open access book.


Techniques for Nuclear and Particle Physics Experiments

Techniques for Nuclear and Particle Physics Experiments

Author: William R. Leo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 3642579205

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A treatment of the experimental techniques and instrumentation most often used in nuclear and particle physics experiments as well as in various other experiments, providing useful results and formulae, technical know-how and informative details. This second edition has been revised, while sections on Cherenkov radiation and radiation protection have been updated and extended.


An Introduction to Experimental Nuclear Reactions

An Introduction to Experimental Nuclear Reactions

Author: Chinmay Basu

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-11-16

Total Pages: 173

ISBN-13: 100048209X

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An Introduction to Experimental Nuclear Reactions is a book with a concise and simple approach to the subject of experimental nuclear physics. The subject being very technical, it is dealt with in a lucid way so that the reader can grasp the concept and later gain hands-on experience while doing fieldwork. In this book, theoretical, experimental and instrumentation aspects are covered with an emphasis on accelerator-based techniques, which form the basis for the subject of experimental nuclear physics. Other books on similar topics either concentrate on the physics aspects or are more focussed on the instrumentation and radiation detection techniques while accelerator-related concepts are less explained. One of the main standalone features of the book is its to-the-point approach so that the beginner is not lost in the never-ending details. This book discusses the following aspects: Basic introduction to nuclear reactions Two- and three-body kinematics Accelerator-based experimental techniques Basic aspects of the accelerator and accessories Vacuum physics Radiation detector physics and its associated electronics Theoretical modelling and errors This book is mainly intended for students who aspire to pursue a career in experimental nuclear physics research or work in a nuclear accelerator laboratory. Chinmay Basu, PhD, is a researcher in the field of experimental nuclear physics, and his present interests are in the field of low-energy nuclear astrophysics. He is a professor and head of an accelerator facility at the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India.


Nuclear Physics: Experimental And Theoretical

Nuclear Physics: Experimental And Theoretical

Author: H. S. Hans

Publisher: New Age International

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 806

ISBN-13: 9788122413205

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This Comprehensive Text Presents Not Only A Detailed Exposition Of The Basic Principles Of Nuclear Physics But Also Provides A Contemporary Flavour Of The Subject By Covering The Recent Developments.Starting With A Synoptic View Of The Subject, The Book Explains Various Physical Phenomena In Nuclear Physics Alongwith The Experimental Methods Of Measurement.Nuclear Forces As Encountered In Two-Body Problems Are Detailed Next Followed By The Problems Of Radioactive Decay.Nuclear Reactions Are Then Comprehensively Explained Alongwith The Various Models Of Reaction Mechanism. This Is Followed By Recent Developments Like The Pre- Equilibrium Model And Heavy Ions Induced Reaction.The Book Would Serve As A Contemporary Text For Senior Undergraduate As Well As Post Graduate Students Of Physics. Practising Scientists And Researchers In The Area Would Also Find The Book To Be A Useful Reference Source.


Mathematical Physics for Nuclear Experiments

Mathematical Physics for Nuclear Experiments

Author: Andrew E. Ekpenyong

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-01-07

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 100046394X

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Mathematical Physics for Nuclear Experiments presents an accessible introduction to the mathematical derivations of key equations used in describing and analysing results of typical nuclear physics experiments. Instead of merely showing results and citing texts, crucial equations in nuclear physics such as the Bohr’s classical formula, Bethe’s quantum mechanical formula for energy loss, Poisson, Gaussian and Maxwellian distributions for radioactive decay, and the Fermi function for beta spectrum analysis, among many more, are presented with the mathematical bases of their derivation and with their physical utility. This approach provides readers with a greater connection between the theoretical and experimental sides of nuclear physics. The book also presents connections between well-established results and ongoing research. It also contains figures and tables showing results from the author’s experiments and those of his students to demonstrate experimental outcomes. This is a valuable guide for advanced undergraduates and early graduates studying nuclear instruments and methods, medical and health physics courses as well as experimental particle physics courses. Key features Contains over 500 equations connecting theory with experiments. Presents over 80 examples showing physical intuition and illustrating concepts. Includes 80 exercises, with solutions, showing applications in nuclear and medical physics.


Experimental Techniques in High-energy Nuclear and Particle Physics

Experimental Techniques in High-energy Nuclear and Particle Physics

Author: Thomas Ferbel

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 744

ISBN-13: 9789810208677

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Experimental Techniques in High-Energy Nuclear and Particle Physics is a compilation of outstanding technical papers and reviews of the ingenious methods developed for experimentation in modern nuclear and particle physics. This book, a second edition, provides a balanced view of the major tools and technical concepts currently in use, and elucidates the basic principles that underly the detection devices. Several of the articles in this volume have never been published, or have appeared in relatively inaccessible journals. Although the emphasis is on charged-particle tracking and calorimetry, general reviews of ionization detectors and Monte Carlo techniques are also included.This book serves as a compact source of reference for graduate students and experimenters in the fields of nuclear and particle physics, seeking information on some of the major ideas and techniques developed for modern experiments in these fields.


Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Physics

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1999-03-31

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 0309173663

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Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.