The Cambridge Handbook of Law and Entrepreneurship in the United States

The Cambridge Handbook of Law and Entrepreneurship in the United States

Author: D. Gordon Smith

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-04-14

Total Pages: 575

ISBN-13: 1316772152

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Law plays a key role in determining the level of entrepreneurial action in society. Legal rules seek to define property rights, facilitate private ordering, and impose liability for legal wrongs, thereby attempting to establish conditions under which individuals may act. These rules also channel the development of technology, regulate information flows, and determine parameters of competition. Depending on their structure and implementation, legal rules can also discourage individuals from acting. It is thus crucial to determine which legal rules and institutions best enable entrepreneurs, whose core function is to challenge incumbency. This volume assembles legal experts from diverse fields to examine the role of law in facilitating or impeding entrepreneurial action. Contributors explore issues arising in current policy debates, including the incentive effect of legal rules on startup activity; the role of law in promoting or foreclosing market entry; and the effect of entrepreneurial action on legal doctrine.


Government Giveaways for Entrepreneurs

Government Giveaways for Entrepreneurs

Author: Matthew Lesko

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 660

ISBN-13: 9781878346018

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Bestselling author Matthew Lesko has designed a practical, comprehensive roadmap for those who want to start or expand a business. He's doing Uncle Sam's job, showing taxpayers where to tap into 9,000 sources of free help, information and even money. More than 300 programs offer money for start-ups, buy-outs, inventions, real estate investments, and more.


The Tax Law of Colleges and Universities

The Tax Law of Colleges and Universities

Author: Bertrand M. Harding, Jr.

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-09-24

Total Pages: 553

ISBN-13: 0470195452

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Now in its third edition, The Tax Law of Colleges and Universities includes additions and modifications such as a discussion of new rules regarding Internet fundraising and advertising, allowing charitable remainder trusts to invest in a school's endowment, deferred compensation arrangements, and penalties for engaging in certain tax-shelter transactions.


Nonprofit Financial Planning Made Easy

Nonprofit Financial Planning Made Easy

Author: Jody Blazek

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-02-13

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 9780470259214

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Nonprofit Financial Planning Made Easy presents straightforward strategies to make financial management a more smooth and successful process. Filled with practical forms and checklists to aid you in planning and managing your organizations' financial resources, Nonprofit Financial Planning Made Easy equips your nonprofit with step-by-step solutions to the dilemmas involved in keeping financial resources and the mission in balance.


Joint Ventures Involving Tax-Exempt Organizations

Joint Ventures Involving Tax-Exempt Organizations

Author: Michael I. Sanders

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-09-03

Total Pages: 1472

ISBN-13: 111842168X

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A comprehensive, revised, and expanded guide covering tax-exempt organizations engaging in joint ventures Joint Ventures Involving Tax-Exempt Organizations, Fourth Edition examines the liability of, and consequences to, exempt organizations participating in joint ventures with for-profit and other tax-exempt entities. This authoritative guide provides unbridled access to relevant IRC provisions, Treasury regulations, IRS rulings, and pertinent judicial decisions and legislative developments that impact exempt organizations involved in joint ventures. Features in depth analysis of the IRS's requirements for structuring joint ventures to protect a nonprofit's exemption as well as to minimize UBIT Includes sample models, checklists, and numerous citations to Internal Revenue Code sections, Treasury Regulations, case law, and IRS rulings Presents models, guidelines, and suggestions for structuring joint ventures and minimizing the risk of audit Contains detailed coverage of: new Internal Revenue Code requirements impacting charitable hospitals including Section 501(r) and related provisions; university ventures, revised Form 990, with a focus on nonprofits engaged in joint ventures; the IRS's emphasis on good governance practices; international activities by nonprofits; and a comprehensive examination of the New Market Tax Credits and Low Income Housing Tax Credits arena Written by a noted expert in the field, Joint Ventures Involving Tax-Exempt Organizations, Fourth Edition is the most in-depth discussion of this critical topic.


The Law of Tax-Exempt Healthcare Organizations

The Law of Tax-Exempt Healthcare Organizations

Author: Thomas K. Hyatt

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-06-11

Total Pages: 1088

ISBN-13: 1118532872

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A completely revised and expanded one-volume legal resource for tax-exempt healthcare organizations A complete and up-to-date legal resource for tax-exempt healthcare organizations and their advisors, this Fourth Edition, equips you with a comprehensive, one-volume source of detailed information on federal law covering tax-exempt healthcare organizations. The Fourth Edition of this practical, down-to-earth book tackles complex legal issues by providing you with plain-English explanations and the appropriate legal citations for further research. Revised with new discussions on healthcare reform, the Affordable Care Act, IRS initiatives, executive compensation, commercial activity by tax-exempt organizations, political campaign activity, charitable reforms, governance, restrictions on supporting organizations, intermediate sanctions, and much more Provides detailed documentation and citations, including references to regulations, rulings, cases, and tax literature Includes an exhaustive index allowing for quick and easy reference Offers annual supplements to keep readers apprised of the latest developments affecting tax-exempt healthcare organizations Written by leading experts in the fields of healthcare and nonprofit law, this comprehensive and vital resource has been completely revised and updated to present a clear view of complicated legal and tax issues.


Tax Policy and Administration

Tax Policy and Administration

Author: Max Apple

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1993-12

Total Pages: 86

ISBN-13: 9780788100932

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Discusses: the IRS' role in ensuring compliance with tax-exempt bond provisions in the Internal Revenue Code & how its efforts can be improved, & (2) policy changes that could enhance the IRS' ability to increase compliance with these provisions.