India's Employment Challenge

India's Employment Challenge

Author: The World Bank,

Publisher: OUP India

Published: 2010-03-11

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13: 9780198063513

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This report assesses developments in the Indian labour market - both formal and informal - and identifies key challenges for the future. It also provides prescriptive outcomes for improving labour market outcomes.


Employment in India

Employment in India

Author: Ajit Kumar Ghose

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-09-20

Total Pages: 140

ISBN-13: 0190990066

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Over the last two decades, a fascinating growth story has unfolded in India. Yet, the improvement in material conditions for the country’s vast majority has not kept pace with that growth. This is mainly because India is still grappling with poor employment conditions and widespread unemployment. However, there is not much clarity on the exact nature of this problem and the steps required to tackle it. This short introduction addresses this lack of information. Reviewing the evolution of employment conditions in India since Independence, this volume underscores the linkages between it and economic growth and development. It not only clearly outlines the contours of the employment challenge that India is now confronted with but also discusses viable ways of overcoming this hurdle.


The Challenge of Employment in India: Main report

The Challenge of Employment in India: Main report

Author: Arjun Sengupta

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9788171887774

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This is the final report of the National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector, which was set up by the Government of India on 20th September 2004 under the chairmanship of Dr. Arjun K. Sengupta to review the status of unorganized/informal sector in India including the nature of enterprises, their size, spread and scope, and magnitude of employment. This was the first step taken towards fulfilling the commitment of the new UPA government to ensure the welfare and well-being of all workers, particularly those in the unorganised sector, who constitute more than 93% of our workforce (likely to be around 502 million by 2012 as the Commission estimates). During the four and a half year of its existence, the Commission examined in detail all the literature and statistical evidence that exists on this sector, held numerous consultations with different stakeholders, such as government officials and policy makers at the Centre and in the States, trade unions and associations of workers representatives, civil society organisations, academics and experts. This final report on `The Challenge of Employment in India: An Informal Economy Perspective` is now presented as an overarching report based on all the earlier work of the Commission, to provide a perspective and strategy for expanding employment in India. The report takes an aggregative perspective of what the Commission calls the central problem of the challenge of employment namely, deficit in its quantity and quality. The comprehensive report also examines the issue of labour market reforms in India. The most important conclusion that follows from the findings of the Commission is that all efforts to improve the quantity and quality of employment in the unorganised sector would require a new approach to economic planning in India. The report offers numerous suggestions and concrete recommendations towards attaining the objective of `maximizing employment` and ensuring inclusive growth.


The Transition from Graduation to Work

The Transition from Graduation to Work

Author: Subas Dhakal

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-08-26

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 9811309744

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This book reports on the findings from a research study of vocational and higher education graduates’ employability challenges. The nature and extent of these challenges, their underlying causes, and effective strategies to address the problems in this area are all analysed from a multiple-stakeholder paradigm. The primary focus of the book is on governments; secondary, vocational, and higher education systems; and industry employers - rather than graduates themselves - in order to highlight the policy and strategy implications for governments, industry and educational systems. Readers will acquire comprehensive information on the nature and extent of graduate employability in terms of country-specific challenges, together with a deeper understanding of their complex causes, and the inter-relatedness between governments, educational systems, industry sectors, and potential employers. They will also be provided with a broad range of stakeholder strategies designed to effectively address these challenges within integrated national and regional approaches.


Health, Safety and Well-Being of Workers in the Informal Sector in India

Health, Safety and Well-Being of Workers in the Informal Sector in India

Author: Sigamani Panneer

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-07-25

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 9811384215

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This book focuses on the core problems of occupational health, safety and well-being of workers in the informal sector in developing countries, where it accounts for most of the rural labour force and a substantial percentage of the urban labour force. The sector is characterised by low incomes, unstable employment and lack of protection in the form of legislation/policies or trade unions. Though some health and problem-solving measures have been introduced, a focused academic effort to address the problems confronting workers in the unorganised sector, or informal economy, is lacking. The book evaluates workers’ physical and mental health in the context of labour migration, social inclusion of minorities and the differently abled, provisions for women workers, demonetisation, occupational safety for hazardous work, and in connection with various areas of informal work, e.g. agriculture, construction, transportation, sanitation, tanning, the tobacco industry, powerloom industry, surrogacy, and self-employment. It provides a well-rounded description of an analytical reflection on the challenges these workers face and focuses on social policy changes to help alleviate them. Accordingly, it offers a valuable asset for researchers and students interested in development studies, the sociology of work, health and labour economics, public health, and social work.


Critical Perspectives on Work and Employment in Globalizing India

Critical Perspectives on Work and Employment in Globalizing India

Author: Ernesto Noronha

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-03-30

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 9811034915

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This book showcases issues of work and employment in contemporary India through a critical lens, serving as a systematic, scholarly and rigorous resource which provides an alternate view to the glowing metanarrative of the subcontinent’s ongoing economic growth in today’s globalized world. Critical approaches ensure that divergent and marginalized voices are highlighted, promoting a more measured perspective of entrenched standpoints. In casting social reality differently, a quest for solutions that reshape current dynamics is triggered. The volume spans five thematic areas, subsuming a range of economic sectors. India is a pre-eminent destination for offshoring, underscoring the relevance of global production networks (Theme 1). Yet, the creation of jobs has not transformed employment patterns in the country but rather accentuated informalization and casualization (Theme 2). Indeed, even India’s ICT-related sectors, perceived as mascots of modernity and vehicles for upward mobility, raise questions about the extent of social upgrading (Theme 3). Nonetheless, these various developments have not been accompanied by collective action – instead, there is growing evidence of diminished pluralistic employment relations strategies (Theme 4). Emergent concerns about work and employment such as gestational surrogacy and expatriate experiences attest to the evolving complexities associated with offshoring (Theme 5).


Export Challenges and Strategies in Indian Industry

Export Challenges and Strategies in Indian Industry

Author: S. Shanmugasundaram

Publisher: I K International Pvt Ltd

Published: 2012-10-15

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 9381141932

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Entering an export business requires careful planning, management commitment, knowledge on capital and market know-how, competitive pricing strategy and access to quality products. Export Challenges and Strategies in Indian Industry covers a wide range of topics relating to export business in India, viz., production challenges, procurement challenges, technological challenges, cost challenges, supply chain challenges, HR challenges, financial challenges, quality challenges, research & development challenges, international pricing challenges, infrastructure challenges, government policy challenges, international packing and marketing challenges, export shipping challenges, export marketing, WTO related issues, trade and non-trade barriers, market survey, India’s export potential, export competitiveness, market-related issues, policy issues, issues from Indian standard, issues relating to foreign direct investment, labour issues, and so on. This volume is an attempt to augment the existing resources on export business.


Globalisation, Economic Reforms and Employment Strategy in India

Globalisation, Economic Reforms and Employment Strategy in India

Author: S. P. Gupta

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13:

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This Book On Employment Strategy Written By A Leading Authority On The Subject Attempts To Monitor The Implementation Of Planning Commission, Government Of India In May 2002 Report `Targeting 10 Million Employment Opportunities Per Year` . Executive Summary Of The Report Is Appended In The Book.