Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48)
Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48)

Author: Kari Astala

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-01-18

Total Pages: 708

ISBN-13: 9780691137773

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This book explores the most recent developments in the theory of planar quasiconformal mappings with a particular focus on the interactions with partial differential equations and nonlinear analysis. It gives a thorough and modern approach to the classical theory and presents important and compelling applications across a spectrum of mathematics: dynamical systems, singular integral operators, inverse problems, the geometry of mappings, and the calculus of variations. It also gives an account of recent advances in harmonic analysis and their applications in the geometric theory of mappings. The book explains that the existence, regularity, and singular set structures for second-order divergence-type equations--the most important class of PDEs in applications--are determined by the mathematics underpinning the geometry, structure, and dimension of fractal sets; moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces; and conformal dynamical systems. These topics are inextricably linked by the theory of quasiconformal mappings. Further, the interplay between them allows the authors to extend classical results to more general settings for wider applicability, providing new and often optimal answers to questions of existence, regularity, and geometric properties of solutions to nonlinear systems in both elliptic and degenerate elliptic settings.

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48)
Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48)

Author: Kari Astala

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-01-18

Total Pages: 695

ISBN-13: 0691137773

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This book explores the most recent developments in the theory of planar quasiconformal mappings with a particular focus on the interactions with partial differential equations and nonlinear analysis. It gives a thorough and modern approach to the classical theory and presents important and compelling applications across a spectrum of mathematics: dynamical systems, singular integral operators, inverse problems, the geometry of mappings, and the calculus of variations. It also gives an account of recent advances in harmonic analysis and their applications in the geometric theory of mappings. The book explains that the existence, regularity, and singular set structures for second-order divergence-type equations--the most important class of PDEs in applications--are determined by the mathematics underpinning the geometry, structure, and dimension of fractal sets; moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces; and conformal dynamical systems. These topics are inextricably linked by the theory of quasiconformal mappings. Further, the interplay between them allows the authors to extend classical results to more general settings for wider applicability, providing new and often optimal answers to questions of existence, regularity, and geometric properties of solutions to nonlinear systems in both elliptic and degenerate elliptic settings.

Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings
Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings

Author: Lars Valerian Ahlfors

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2006-07-14

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 0821836447

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Lars Ahlfors's Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings, based on a course he gave at Harvard University in the spring term of 1964, was first published in 1966 and was soon recognized as the classic it was shortly destined to become. These lectures develop the theory of quasiconformal mappings from scratch, give a self-contained treatment of the Beltrami equation, and cover the basic properties of Teichmuller spaces, including the Bers embedding and the Teichmuller curve. It is remarkable how Ahlfors goes straight to the heart of the matter, presenting major results with a minimum set of prerequisites. Many graduate students and other mathematicians have learned the foundations of the theories of quasiconformal mappings and Teichmuller spaces from these lecture notes. This edition includes three new chapters. The first, written by Earle and Kra, describes further developments in the theory of Teichmuller spaces and provides many references to the vast literature on Teichmuller spaces and quasiconformal mappings. The second, by Shishikura, describes how quasiconformal mappings have revitalized the subject of complex dynamics. The third, by Hubbard, illustrates the role of these mappings in Thurston's theory of hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds. Together, these three new chapters exhibit the continuing vitality and importance of the theory of quasiconformal mappings.

Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, and Related Topics
Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, and Related Topics

Author: Estela A. Gavosto

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 0821840932

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This collection of contributed articles comprises the scientific program of the fifth annual Prairie Analysis Seminar. All articles represent important current advances in the areas of partial differential equations, harmonic analysis, and Fourier analysis. A range of interrelated topics is presented, with articles concerning Painleve removability, pseudodifferential operators, $A p$ weights, nonlinear Schrodinger equations, singular integrals, the wave equation, the Benjamin-Ono equation, quasi-geostrophic equations, quasiconformal mappings, integral inclusions, Bellman function methods, weighted gradient estimates, Hankel operators, and dynamic optimization problems. Most importantly, the articles illustrate the fruitful interaction between harmonic analysis, Fourier analysis, and partial differential equations, and illustrate the successful application of techniques and ideas from each of these areas to the others.

Harmonic Quasiconformal Mappings and Hyperbolic Type Metrics
Harmonic Quasiconformal Mappings and Hyperbolic Type Metrics

Author: Vesna Todorčević

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-07-24

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 3030225917

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The book presents a research area in geometric function theory concerned with harmonic quasiconformal mappings and hyperbolic type metrics defined on planar and multidimensional domains. The classes of quasiconformal and quasiregular mappings are well established areas of study in this field as these classes are natural and fruitful generalizations of the class of analytic functions in the planar case. The book contains many concrete examples, as well as detailed proofs and explanations of motivations behind given results, gradually bringing the reader to the forefront of current research in the area. This monograph was written for a wide readership from graduate students of mathematical analysis to researchers working in this or related areas of mathematics who want to learn the tools or work on open problems listed in various parts of the book.

Analysis, Applications, and Computations
Analysis, Applications, and Computations

Author: Uwe Kähler

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-12-01

Total Pages: 696

ISBN-13: 3031363752

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This volume contains the contributions of the participants of the 13th International ISAAC Congress 2021, held in Ghent, Belgium. The papers, written by respected international experts, address recent results in mathematics, with a special focus on analysis. The volume provides to both specialists and non-specialists an excellent source of information on current research in mathematical analysis and its various interdisciplinary applications.

The Ubiquitous Quasidisk
The Ubiquitous Quasidisk

Author: Frederick W. Gehring

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 0821890867

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This book focuses on gathering the numerous properties and many different connections with various topics in geometric function theory that quasidisks possess. A quasidisk is the image of a disk under a quasiconformal mapping of the Riemann sphere. In 1981 Frederick W. Gehring gave a short course of six lectures on this topic in Montreal and his lecture notes ``Characteristic Properties of Quasidisks'' were published by the University Press of the University of Montreal. The notes became quite popular and within the next decade the number of characterizing properties of quasidisks and their ramifications increased tremendously. In the late 1990s Gehring and Hag decided to write an expanded version of the Montreal notes. At three times the size of the original notes, it turned into much more than just an extended version. New topics include two-sided criteria. The text will be a valuable resource for current and future researchers in various branches of analysis and geometry, and with its clear and elegant exposition the book can also serve as a text for a graduate course on selected topics in function theory. Frederick W. Gehring (1925-2012) was a leading figure in the theory of quasiconformal mappings for over fifty years. He received numerous awards and shared his passion for mathematics generously by mentoring twenty-nine Ph.D. students and more than forty postdoctoral fellows. Kari Hag received her Ph.D. under Gehring's direction in 1972 and worked with him on the present text for more than a decade.

Fully Nonlinear PDEs in Real and Complex Geometry and Optics
Fully Nonlinear PDEs in Real and Complex Geometry and Optics

Author: Luca Capogna

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-10-07

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 3319009427

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The purpose of this CIME summer school was to present current areas of research arising both in the theoretical and applied setting that involve fully nonlinear partial different equations. The equations presented in the school stem from the fields of Conformal Mapping Theory, Differential Geometry, Optics, and Geometric Theory of Several Complex Variables. The school consisted of four courses: Extremal problems for quasiconformal mappings in space by Luca Capogna, Fully nonlinear equations in geometry by Pengfei Guan, Monge-Ampere type equations and geometric optics by Cristian E. Gutiérrez, and On the Levi Monge Ampere equation by Annamaria Montanari.

Quasiconformal Space Mappings
Quasiconformal Space Mappings

Author: Matti Vuorinen

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2006-11-14

Total Pages: 156

ISBN-13: 3540470611

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This volume is a collection of surveys on function theory in euclidean n-dimensional spaces centered around the theme of quasiconformal space mappings. These surveys cover or are related to several topics including inequalities for conformal invariants and extremal length, distortion theorems, L(p)-theory of quasiconformal maps, nonlinear potential theory, variational calculus, value distribution theory of quasiregular maps, topological properties of discrete open mappings, the action of quasiconformal maps in special classes of domains, and global injectivity theorems. The present volume is the first collection of surveys on Quasiconformal Space Mappings since the origin of the theory in 1960 and this collection provides in compact form access to a wide spectrum of recent results due to well-known specialists. CONTENTS: G.D. Anderson, M.K. Vamanamurthy, M. Vuorinen: Conformal invariants, quasiconformal maps and special functions.- F.W. Gehring: Topics in quasiconformal mappings.- T.Iwaniec: L(p)-theory of quasiregular mappings.- O. Martio: Partial differential equations and quasiregular mappings.- Yu.G. Reshetnyak: On functional classes invariant relative to homothetics.- S. Rickman: Picard's theorem and defect relation for quasiconformal mappings.- U. Srebro: Topological properties of quasiregular mappings.- J. V{is{l{: Domains and maps.- V.A. Zorich: The global homeomorphism theorem for space quasiconformal mappings, its development and related open problems.

Nonlinear Dispersive Partial Differential Equations and Inverse Scattering
Nonlinear Dispersive Partial Differential Equations and Inverse Scattering

Author: Peter D. Miller

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-14

Total Pages: 530

ISBN-13: 1493998064

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This volume contains lectures and invited papers from the Focus Program on "Nonlinear Dispersive Partial Differential Equations and Inverse Scattering" held at the Fields Institute from July 31-August 18, 2017. The conference brought together researchers in completely integrable systems and PDE with the goal of advancing the understanding of qualitative and long-time behavior in dispersive nonlinear equations. The program included Percy Deift’s Coxeter lectures, which appear in this volume together with tutorial lectures given during the first week of the focus program. The research papers collected here include new results on the focusing ​nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation, the massive Thirring model, and the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation as dispersive PDE in one space dimension, as well as the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation, the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation as dispersive PDE in two space dimensions. The Focus Program coincided with the fiftieth anniversary of the discovery by Gardner, Greene, Kruskal and Miura that the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation could be integrated by exploiting a remarkable connection between KdV and the spectral theory of Schrodinger's equation in one space dimension. This led to the discovery of a number of completely integrable models of dispersive wave propagation, including the cubic NLS equation, and the derivative NLS equation in one space dimension and the Davey-Stewartson, Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and Novikov-Veselov equations in two space dimensions. These models have been extensively studied and, in some cases, the inverse scattering theory has been put on rigorous footing. It has been used as a powerful analytical tool to study global well-posedness and elucidate asymptotic behavior of the solutions, including dispersion, soliton resolution, and semiclassical limits.