The Oriental, the Ancient and the Primitive

The Oriental, the Ancient and the Primitive

Author: Jack Goody

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1990-02-08

Total Pages: 572

ISBN-13: 9780521367615

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Continuing the comparative survey of pre-industrial family formation undertaken in The Development of Family and Marriage in Europe (1983), Professor Goody looks in depth at kinship practice in Asia. His findings cause him to question many traditional assumptions about the "primitive" East, and he suggests that, in contrast to pre-colonial Africa, kinship practice in Asia has much in common with that prevailing in parts of pre-industrial Europe. Goody examines the transmission of productive and other property in relation both to the prevailing political economy and to family and ideological structures, and explores the distribution of mechanisms and strategies of management across cultures. The book concludes that notions of western "uniqueness" are often misplaced, and that much previous work on Asian kinship has been unwittingly distorted by the application of concepts and approaches derived from other, inappropriate, social formations.


Ibss: Anthropology: 1978

Ibss: Anthropology: 1978

Author: International Committee for Social Science Information and Documentation

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 1990-12-31

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 9780422809306

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First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Hunters and Gatherers (Vol I)

Hunters and Gatherers (Vol I)

Author: Tim Ingold

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-11-01

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 1040282881

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All that is central to the dynamic process in human society is evident in the study of hunter-gatherers - peoples whose subsistence way of life reflects the original form of human adaptation. This is the thesis of these wide-ranging volumes in which internationally leading scholars consider hunter-gatherer peoples in Africa, Asia, Australia and North America and reflect theoretically on the hunter-gatherer condition.Volume 1: Hunters and Gatherers - History, Evolution and Social ChangeVolume II: Hunters and Gatherers - Property, Power and Ideology


The East in the West

The East in the West

Author: Jack Goody

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1996-03-21

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 9780521556736

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The East in the West reassesses Western views of Asia. Traditionally many European historians and theorists have seen the societies of the East as 'static' or 'backward'. Jack Goody challenges these assumptions, beginning with the notion of a special Western rationality which enabled 'us' and not 'them' to modernise. He then turns to book-keeping, which several social and economic historians have seen as intrinsic to capitalism, arguing that there was in fact little difference between East and West in terms of mercantile activity. Other factors said to inhibit the East's development, such as the family and forms of labour, have also been greatly exaggerated. This Eurocentrism both fails to explain the current achievements of the East, and misunderstands Western history. The East in the West starts to redress the balance, and so marks a fundamental shift in our view of Western and Eastern history and society.


Dividends of Kinship

Dividends of Kinship

Author: Peter P. Schweitzer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2003-12-16

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 1134739737

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This collection reaffirms the importance of kinship, and of studying kinship, within the framework of social anthropology with examples from areas such as Austria, Greenland, Portugal, Turkey and the Amazon.


The Metamorphoses of Kinship

The Metamorphoses of Kinship

Author: Maurice Godelier

Publisher: Verso Books

Published: 2012-03-03

Total Pages: 1446

ISBN-13: 1781683921

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With marriage in decline, divorce on the rise, the demise of the nuclear family, and the increase in marriages and adoptions among same-sex partners, it is clear that the structures of kinship in the modern West are in a state of flux. In The Metamorphoses of Kinship, the world-renowned anthropologist Maurice Godelier contextualizes these developments, surveying the accumulated experience of humanity with regard to such phenomena as the organization of lines of descent, sexuality and sexual prohibitions. In parallel, Godelier studies the evolution of Western conjugal and familial traditions from their roots in the nineteenth century to the present. The conclusion he draws is that it is never the case that a man and a woman are sufficient on their own to raise a child, and nowhere are relations of kinship or the family the keystone of society. Godelier argues that the changes of the last thirty years do not herald the disappearance or death agony of kinship, but rather its remarkable metamorphosis-one that, ironically, is bringing us closer to the "traditional" societies studied by ethnologists.