Do Immigrants Working Illegally Reduce the Natives' Legal Employment? Evidence from Italy

Do Immigrants Working Illegally Reduce the Natives' Legal Employment? Evidence from Italy

Author: Alessandra Venturini

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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The paper uses estimates, provided by the Central Statistical Office, of standard units of labor to examine how immigrants working (illegally) in the shadow economy affect the employment of (legal) labor in the official economy. The results of our cross sector-time series analysis of the demand for legal labor in the Italian economy between 1980 and 1995 show that the increase of illegal units of labor produces a reduction in the use of legal labor, albeit a very limited one. An analysis by sectors shows that the competitive effect of illegal foreign workers is not homogeneous and is strongest in the agricultural sector, while complementarity between the two categories of labor is evident in the non-tradable services sector. Furthermore, when the effects of illegal foreign and illegal native workers are compared, the former is smaller than the latter one, with illegal foreigners workers just reinforcing the impact of the illegal nationals on the labor market.


Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers

Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2000-08-07

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 926418239X

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This publication brings together a selection of the papers delivered at the seminar on “Preventing and combating the employment of foreigners in an irregular situation”. It analyses the economic and political challenges posed by illegal immigration, and examines and compare the measures taken.


Does Immigration Increase Crime?

Does Immigration Increase Crime?

Author: Francesco Fasani

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-09-05

Total Pages: 219

ISBN-13: 1108494552

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The supposed link between immigration and crime is a highly contentious issue. This innovative book examines the evidence.


Politics of National Identity in Italy

Politics of National Identity in Italy

Author: Eva Garau

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-12-17

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 1317557662

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This book focuses on the politics of national identity in Italy. Only a unified country for just over 150 years, Italian national identity is perhaps more contingent than longer established nations such as France or the UK. The book investigates when, how and why the discussions about national identity and about immigration became entwined in public discourse within Italy. In particular it looks at the most influential voices in the debate on immigration and identity, namely Italian intellectuals, the Catholic Church, the Northern League and the Left. The methodological approach is based on a systematic discourse analysis of official documents, interviews, statements and speeches by representatives of the political actors involved. In the process, the author demonstrates that a 'normalisation' of intolerance towards foreigners has become institutionalised at the heart of the Italian state. This work will be of particular interest to students of Italian Politics, Nationalism and Comparative Politics.


The Economics of Illegal Immigration

The Economics of Illegal Immigration

Author: C. Yoshida

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-01-15

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13: 023051488X

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This book is an extensive review of the current state of illegal immigration in Europe and North America whilst providing theoretical analysis. This analysis models illegal immigration in a two-country framework, highlights the inter-related labour markets and considers a range of immigration policy instruments, including border patrols and employer surveillance and sanctions. Distinguishing between scenarios with and without the international mobility of capital, this book also examines various profit sharing arrangements. Other issues explored include: - The effectiveness of tighter border patrols and internal surveillance upon the level of illegal immigration - The effects upon national and international welfare - And optimal immigration policy choices


Handbook of Research on Unemployment and Labor Market Sustainability in the Era of Globalization

Handbook of Research on Unemployment and Labor Market Sustainability in the Era of Globalization

Author: Füsun Yenilmez

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2016-12-28

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13: 1522520090

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The effective utilization of available resources is a pivotal factor for production levels in modern business environments. However, when resources are limited or in excess, this effects organizational success, as well as the labor market. The Handbook of Research on Unemployment and Labor Market Sustainability in the Era of Globalization is a comprehensive reference source for the latest scholarly research on the socio-economic dynamics of unemployment and the development of new policies to assist in regulating the global labor market. Highlighting innovative approaches and relevant perspectives, such as outsourcing, trade openness, and employment protection, this publication is ideally designed for policy makers, professionals, practitioners, graduate students, and academics interested in emerging trends for labor market development.


Handbook of the Economics of International Migration

Handbook of the Economics of International Migration

Author: Barry Chiswick

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-11-05

Total Pages: 812

ISBN-13: 0444537651

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The economic literature on international migration interests policymakers as well as academics throughout the social sciences. These volumes, the first of a new subseries in the Handbooks in Economics, describe and analyze scholarship created since the inception of serious attention began in the late 1970s. This literature appears in the general economics journals, in various field journals in economics (especially, but not exclusively, those covering labor market and human resource issues), in interdisciplinary immigration journals, and in papers by economists published in journals associated with history, sociology, political science, demography, and linguistics, among others. - Covers a range of topics from labor market outcomes and fiscal consequences to the effects of international migration on the level and distribution of income – and everything in between. - Encompasses a wide range of topics related to migration and is multidisciplinary in some aspects, which is crucial on the topic of migration - Appeals to a large community of scholars interested in this topic and for whom no overviews or summaries exist


Illegal Immigration in Europe

Illegal Immigration in Europe

Author: F. Düvell

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2005-12-15

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 0230555020

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The processes of globalization, increasing human mobility and European integration have led to immigration, and in particular illegal immigration, being among the top international policy, economic and security concerns. This book analyzes the causes of illegal immigration in Europe together with the history and political economy of the phenomenon. It offers an assessment of contemporary political responses and proposes an alternative approach aiming at a more sustainable solution.


Immigration and the Current Social, Political, and Economic Climate: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Immigration and the Current Social, Political, and Economic Climate: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Author: Management Association, Information Resources

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2018-08-03

Total Pages: 759

ISBN-13: 1522569197

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Unstable social climates are causing the displacement of large numbers of people around the world. In consequence, the issue of safe relocation arises, leading to the need for new policies and strategies regarding immigration. Immigration and the Current Social, Political, and Economic Climate: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is a timely reference source on the challenges, risks, and policies of current relocation and refugee flows and addresses the social, political, and economic problems in relation to these aspects of immigration. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as political refugees, human rights, and economic equity, this publication is an ideal reference source for policymakers, managers, academicians, practitioners, and graduate-level students interested in the current state of immigration from social, political, and economic perspectives.