Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas

Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas

Author: Michael A. Liberman

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1461214246

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A "z pinch" is a deceptively simple plasma configuration in which a longitudinal current produces a magnetic field that confines the plasma. Z-pinch research is currently one of the fastest growing areas of plasma physics, with revived interest in z-pinch controlled fusion reactors along with investigations of new z-pinch applications, such as very high power x-ray sources, high-energy neutrons sources, and ultra-high magnetic fields generators. This book provides a comprehensive review of the physics of dense z pinches and includes many recent experimental results.


Dense Z-Pinches

Dense Z-Pinches

Author: Jeremy Chittenden

Publisher: AIP Conference Proceedings / P

Published: 2006-01-06

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13:

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This proceedings volume summarizes the state-of-the-art in Z-pinch research pertaining to applications in inertial confinement fusion, x-ray radiation sources and high energy density plasma physics. Topics include: wire array Z-pinches, single wires and fibers, X-pinches, gas-puffs, plasma focus, capillary discharges and soft X-ray lasers, pulsed power drivers, diagnostic techniques and spectroscopy, as well as theoretical concepts.


Dense Z-Pinches

Dense Z-Pinches

Author: Jack Davis

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 2002-12-13

Total Pages: 492

ISBN-13: 9780735401082

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This conference was a topical meeting in the area of high energy density plasma physics as it relates to magnetically imploded/confined plasmas: Z-pinches. Scientists interested in plasmas for fusion and other applications at temperatures around a million degrees centigrade with strong magnetic fields and intense radiation fluxes will be interested in this conference. The physics of the plasmas discussed in this conference include magneto-hydrodynamics and instabilities, fusion mechanisms, radiation transport, mega-ampere pulsed power, atomic physics, spectroscopy and x-ray imaging. This proceeding provides a snapshot of the field internationally.


Dense Z-pinches

Dense Z-pinches

Author: Malcolm Haines

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 770

ISBN-13:

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Annotation Proceedings of a conference held in London, in April 1993. Papers are in nine sections on stability; theory and simulations; x-ray sources and x-ray lasers; plasma focus; implosions; fiber pinches; spectroscopy; x-pinches, vacuum sparks, and other pinches; and a wider view. No index. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.


Dense Z-Pinches Fourth International Conference

Dense Z-Pinches Fourth International Conference

Author: Nino R. Pereira

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 1997-12-24

Total Pages: 662

ISBN-13:

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The Proceedings of this Fourth International Conference brought together 129 delegates from 13 countries, with the largest contingents from the US, Russia, the UK, and France. The results of theri rewsearch represent a huge increase in our knowledge of the z-pinch, thanks to new and more comprehensive diagnostics, better computer models, and even more powerful pulse generators. The most prominent example of the latter is the PBFA-Z machine at Sandia National Laboratories, whose record-shattering radiation output is being studied at Sandia and at collaborating laboratories elsewhere.


Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-04-11

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 030916883X

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Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.


Cylindrical Liner Z-pinches as Drivers for Converging Strong Shock Experiments

Cylindrical Liner Z-pinches as Drivers for Converging Strong Shock Experiments

Author: Guy C. Burdiak

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-06-06

Total Pages: 155

ISBN-13: 3319069624

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The thesis represents the development of an entirely new experimental platform for generating and studying converging radiative shock waves. It was discovered that the application of large magnetic pressures to gas-filled cylindrical metallic tubes could sequentially produce three shocks within the gas. A comprehensive set of instrumentation was devised to explore this system in detail and an exceptionally thorough experimental and theoretical study was carried out in order to understand the source of the shock waves and their dynamics. The research is directed towards some of the most interesting topics in high energy density physics (HEDP) today, namely the interaction of HED material with radiation and magnetic fields, with broad applications to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and laboratory plasma astrophysics. The work has already generated significant international interest in these two distinct research areas and the results could have significant importance for magnetic ICF concepts being explored at Sandia National Laboratories in the US and for our understanding of the very strong shock waves that are ubiquitous in astrophysics.