Miracle of Education

Miracle of Education

Author: Hannele Niemi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-11-25

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 9463007768

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"Finnish pupils’ success in international student assessment tests and the characteristics of the Finnish educational system are the focus of interest all around in the world. The significance of Finnish educational policy and societal atmosphere are continuously discussed. This book provides explanations, answers and reflections to these questions. Over 30 expert authors have contributed to this book by bringing their own specific research-based points of view.The second edition of the book introduces the new national curriculum for basic education that now provides guidelines for school-based curricula. Students’ learning with engagement and schools as learning communities are core visions of the reform. The authors also reflect on the PISA 2012 results. The book gives an example on how to use PISA information for national improvements. In Finland, all evaluations are enhancement-led and this also includes PISA measurements.The book illustrates how teaching and learning of different subjects is realized in Finnish schools and describes the essential characteristics and methods of teaching, learning materials and research on these issues.The book provides important insight and reflections to international researchers, teachers, students, journalists and policy makers, who are interested in teaching and learning in Finnish schools. It shows the results of the systematic and persistent work that has been done on education and schooling in Finland.The main features of education in Finland are: Strong equity policy.Teachers as autonomous and reflective academic experts.Flexible educational structures and local responsibility for curriculum development.Evaluation for improvements, not for ranking.No national testing, no inspectorate.Research-based teacher education.Teachers’ high competence in content knowledge and pedagogy.Trust in education and teachers."


Principles and Practices of Education

Principles and Practices of Education

Author: Anders Pruitt

Publisher: Scientific e-Resources

Published: 2019-11-07

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 1839472294

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Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits. Educational methods include storytelling, discussion, teaching, training, and directed research. Education frequently takes place under the guidance of educators, but learners may also educate themselves. Education can take place in formal or informal settings and any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts may be considered educational. The methodology of teaching is called pedagogy. Education is commonly divided formally into such stages as preschool or kindergarten, primary school, secondary school and then college, university, or apprenticeship. A right to education has been recognized by some governments and the United Nations. In most regions, education is compulsory up to a certain age. This comprehensive book covers almost all aspects of education required for student of education. It covers the syllabi of various universities. The contents of the book encircle the basic understanding of education, formal-informal and non-formal education, aims and objectives of education, curriculums, peer education, education values, etc. This book can also be useful to the teachers and research scholars as a reference material.


Curriculum Development

Curriculum Development

Author: KHRITISH SWARGIARY

Publisher: GOOGLE

Published: 2024-07-01

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13:

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This book is organized into four parts, each addressing a critical aspect of curriculum development: Foundations of Curriculum Development: This section explores the historical, philosophical, and theoretical underpinnings of curriculum. It provides readers with a solid foundation to understand the evolution and significance of curriculum in education. Designing and Developing Curriculum: Here, we delve into the practical aspects of curriculum planning, design, and material development. This section offers detailed guidance on setting objectives, selecting and organizing content, and integrating instructional strategies. Implementing and Evaluating Curriculum: Effective implementation and rigorous evaluation are crucial for the success of any curriculum. This section discusses strategies for implementation, the role of teachers, and methods for formative and summative evaluation. Contemporary Issues and Future Trends: The final section addresses current challenges and future directions in curriculum development, including diversity, globalization, and technological advancements. Throughout this book, I have drawn upon the latest research, case studies, and practical examples to provide a well-rounded perspective on curriculum development. Additionally, the insights and guidance provided by the EdTech Research Association, US, have been instrumental in enriching the content and ensuring its relevance to contemporary educational contexts.


Principles and Practice of Case-based Clinical Reasoning Education

Principles and Practice of Case-based Clinical Reasoning Education

Author: Olle ten Cate

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-11-06

Total Pages: 208

ISBN-13: 3319648284

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This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This volume describes and explains the educational method of Case-Based Clinical Reasoning (CBCR) used successfully in medical schools to prepare students to think like doctors before they enter the clinical arena and become engaged in patient care. Although this approach poses the paradoxical problem of a lack of clinical experience that is so essential for building proficiency in clinical reasoning, CBCR is built on the premise that solving clinical problems involves the ability to reason about disease processes. This requires knowledge of anatomy and the working and pathology of organ systems, as well as the ability to regard patient problems as patterns and compare them with instances of illness scripts of patients the clinician has seen in the past and stored in memory. CBCR stimulates the development of early, rudimentary illness scripts through elaboration and systematic discussion of the courses of action from the initial presentation of the patient to the final steps of clinical management. The book combines general backgrounds of clinical reasoning education and assessment with a detailed elaboration of the CBCR method for application in any medical curriculum, either as a mandatory or as an elective course. It consists of three parts: a general introduction to clinical reasoning education, application of the CBCR method, and cases that can used by educators to try out this method.


Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction

Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction

Author: Ralph W. Tyler

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2013-08-09

Total Pages: 141

ISBN-13: 022608664X

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The acclaimed classic shows educators how to set classroom objectives, select learning experiences, organize instruction, and evaluate progress. In 1949, a small book had a big impact on education. In just over one hundred pages, Ralph W. Tyler presented the concept that curriculum should be dynamic, a program under constant evaluation and revision. Curriculum had always been thought of as a static, set program, and in an era preoccupied with student testing, he offered the innovative idea that teachers and administrators should spend as much time evaluating their plans as they do assessing their students. Since then, Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction has been a standard reference for anyone working with curriculum development. Although not a strict how-to guide, the book shows how educators can critically approach curriculum planning, studying progress and retooling when needed. Its four sections focus on setting objectives, selecting learning experiences, organizing instruction, and evaluating progress. Readers will come away with a firm understanding of how to formulate educational objectives and how to analyze and adjust their plans so that students meet the objectives. Tyler also explains that curriculum planning is a continuous, cyclical process, an instrument of education that needs to be fine-tuned. This emphasis on thoughtful evaluation has kept Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction a relevant, trusted companion for over sixty years. And with school districts across the nation working feverishly to align their curriculum with Common Core standards, Tyler’s straightforward recommendations are sound and effective tools for educators working to create a curriculum that integrates national objectives with their students’ needs. Praise for Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction “Tyler addresses the essential purposes of teaching in a way that still has relevance for contemporary students of education, and communicates to them how important and timeless the quality of the pupil-teacher interaction actually is.” —Times Higher Education (UK)


Curriculum Principles and Practices

Curriculum Principles and Practices

Author: Levi Thomas Hopkins

Publisher:

Published: 1929

Total Pages: 646

ISBN-13:

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This book is designed for use by school administrators, college classes, curriculum committees at all levels, and to define the minimum fundamentals of school curricula. The content is the result of six years of investigation, involving school superintendents, curriculum directors, curriculum committees, boards of education, teachers, prospective teachers, and professors of curriculum courses for prospective teachers, and thus represents the combined experience of thousands of individuals. The resulting document presents a definitely organized plan of procedure for curriculum instruction and construction.


Learning and Understanding

Learning and Understanding

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2002-08-06

Total Pages: 588

ISBN-13: 030917080X

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This book takes a fresh look at programs for advanced studies for high school students in the United States, with a particular focus on the Advanced Placement and the International Baccalaureate programs, and asks how advanced studies can be significantly improved in general. It also examines two of the core issues surrounding these programs: they can have a profound impact on other components of the education system and participation in the programs has become key to admission at selective institutions of higher education. By looking at what could enhance the quality of high school advanced study programs as well as what precedes and comes after these programs, this report provides teachers, parents, curriculum developers, administrators, college science and mathematics faculty, and the educational research community with a detailed assessment that can be used to guide change within advanced study programs.


Effective Curriculum for Teaching L2 Writing

Effective Curriculum for Teaching L2 Writing

Author: Eli Hinkel

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2015-02-20

Total Pages: 315

ISBN-13: 1136820345

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Effective Curriculum for Teaching L2 Writing sets out a clear big picture for curricular thinking about L2 writing pedagogy and offers a step-by-step guide to curriculum design with practical examples and illustrations. Its main purpose is to help pre-service and practicing teachers design courses for teaching academic writing and to do this as efficiently and effectively as possible. Bringing together the what and the how-to with research-based principles, what sets this book apart is its overarching focus on language pedagogy and language building. Part 1 examines curricular foundations in general and focuses on what is socially valued in L2 writing and pedagogy at school and at the college and university level. Part 2 is concerned with the nitty-gritty̶—the daily realities of curricular design and classroom instruction. Part 3 takes a close look at the key pedagogical ingredients of teaching academic L2 writing: vocabulary and collocations, grammar for academic writing, and down-to-earth techniques for helping L2 writers to organize discourse and ideas. The Appendix provides an extensive checklist for developing curricula for a course or several courses in language teaching.


Curriculum Connections Through the Library

Curriculum Connections Through the Library

Author: Barbara K. Stripling

Publisher: Libraries Unlimited

Published: 2003-10-30

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13:

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A collection of essays which explore the educational principles and research and connects national curriculum trends to current library practice.