Computer Assisted Public Evaluation of Environmental Policy Choices
Author: Cheryl Ann Clark
Publisher:
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 210
ISBN-13:
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Author: Cheryl Ann Clark
Publisher:
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 210
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: F. Coenen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 328
ISBN-13: 9401153302
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIt is clear that our society must become a more sustainable one. To that end, we must change both our production and our consumption patterns. Some argue that this implies the abolition of democratic processes, and thus of citizens' participation in environmental policy. Others argue the opposite: the only way to avoid impending environmental disaster is by engaging in common deliberation and contemplation. Is participation, then, a negative force or not? This volume is one of the first coordinated attempts to study the relationship between democratic, participatory forms of decision making and the quality of environmental decisions. The central question is how can the normatively desirable practice of participatory decision making be combined with an effective approach to environmental issues? Guided by a theoretical introduction by the editors, the 15 chapters deal with topics ranging from the scale of environmental problems, local agenda 21, infrastructural decisions, strategic planning, to environmental policy in developing countries. Three chapters are devoted to each of these broad themes. Each presents either a theoretical or an empirical argument about the central research question, shedding light on such issues as the measurement of decision quality, participation techniques, and the link between participation and decision quality, drawing on experience gained in Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Africa. The introductions to the individual parts of the book have been collectively written by the contributors, who represent a range of professional disciplines, including political science, public policy and planning.
Author: Mary O'Brien
Publisher: MIT Press
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 310
ISBN-13: 9780262650533
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work recommends a simple yet profound shift to another decision-making technique: alternatives assessment. Instead of asking how much of a hazardous activity is safe, alternatives assessment asks how we can avoid or minimize damage.
Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher:
Published:
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher:
Published: 1993
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor:
Publisher:
Published: 1988
Total Pages: 724
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Anneke von Raggamby
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 336
ISBN-13: 178195352X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis pathbreaking book contributes to the discourse of evidence-based policy-making. It does so by combining the two issues of policy evaluation and sustainable development linking both to the policy-cycle. It covers contributions: · examining the perception of sustainability problems, which analyse the relationship between sustainability and assessment; · highlighting the role of evaluation and impact assessment studies during policy formulation; · looking at policy implementation by examining sustainability and impact assessment systems in different application areas; · addressing policy reformulation presenting monitoring and quality improvement schemes; · discussing quality of sustainability evaluations studies. Providing theoretic insights, reflections and case studies, this novel study will prove essential to postgraduate students, practitioners, policymakers and researchers in the area of sustainable development, policy-making and evaluation.
Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher:
Published: 1991
Total Pages: 62
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2008-11-07
Total Pages: 322
ISBN-13: 0309134412
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFederal agencies have taken steps to include the public in a wide range of environmental decisions. Although some form of public participation is often required by law, agencies usually have broad discretion about the extent of that involvement. Approaches vary widely, from holding public information-gathering meetings to forming advisory groups to actively including citizens in making and implementing decisions. Proponents of public participation argue that those who must live with the outcome of an environmental decision should have some influence on it. Critics maintain that public participation slows decision making and can lower its quality by including people unfamiliar with the science involved. This book concludes that, when done correctly, public participation improves the quality of federal agencies' decisions about the environment. Well-managed public involvement also increases the legitimacy of decisions in the eyes of those affected by them, which makes it more likely that the decisions will be implemented effectively. This book recommends that agencies recognize public participation as valuable to their objectives, not just as a formality required by the law. It details principles and approaches agencies can use to successfully involve the public.
Author: Frans H. J. M. Coenen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2008-12-12
Total Pages: 212
ISBN-13: 140209325X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPublic Participation and Better Environmental Decisions is about a specific ‘promise’ that participation holds for environmental decision-making. Many of the arguments for public participation in (inter)national environmental policy documents are functional, that is to say they see public participation as a means to an end. Sound solutions to environmental problems require participation beyond experts and political elites. Neglecting information from the public leads to legitimacy questions and potential conflicts. There is a discourse in the literature and in policy practice as to whether decision-making improves in quality as additional relevant information by the public is considered. The promise that public participation holds has to be weighed against the limitations of public participation in terms of costs and interest conflicts. The question that Public Participation and Better Environmental Decisions seeks to answer for academics, planners and civil servants in all environmental relevant policy fields is: What restricts and what enables information to hold the ‘promise’ that public participation lead to better environmental decision-making and better outcomes?