Compendium on Gradient Materials

Compendium on Gradient Materials

Author: Albrecht Bertram

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-05-28

Total Pages: 307

ISBN-13: 3031045009

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This book offers frameworks for the material modeling of gradient materials both for finite and small deformations within elasticity, plasticity, viscosity, and thermomechanics. The first chapter focuses on balance laws and holds for all gradient materials. The next chapters are dedicated to the material modeling of second and third-order materials under finite deformations. Afterwards the scope is limited to the geometrically linear theory, i.e., to small deformations. The next chapter offers an extension of the concept of internal constraints to gradient materials. The final chapter is dedicated to incompressible viscous gradient fluids with the intention to describe, among other applications, turbulent flows, as already suggested by Saint-Venant in the middle of the 19th century.


Mechanics of Strain Gradient Materials

Mechanics of Strain Gradient Materials

Author: Albrecht Bertram

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-06-30

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 3030438309

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Over the past 50 years, strain gradient material theories have been developed for the continuum modeling of size effects in materials and structures in terms of their elasticity, plasticity and fracturing. This book puts forward a unifying perspective to combine existing theories involving the higher order gradient of the strain tensor, or of plastic strain. It begins by reviewing experimental findings on the existence (or non-existence) of size effects on the mechanics of materials. In turn, the book devises first, second and higher order strain gradient theories from general principles, and presents constitutive frameworks that satisfy thermodynamic requirements. The special case of strain gradient plasticity is then developed and illustrated via computational analyses of size effects on the plasticity of metals at small scales. In closing, the book explains the origin of gradient effects in the case of lattice structures by drawing on homogenization theory.


Higher Gradient Materials and Related Generalized Continua

Higher Gradient Materials and Related Generalized Continua

Author: Holm Altenbach

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-04

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 303030406X

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This book discusses recent findings and advanced theories presented at two workshops at TU Berlin in 2017 and 2018. It underlines several advantages of generalized continuum models compared to the classical Cauchy continuum, which although widely used in engineering practice, has a number of limitations, such as: • The structural size is very small. • The microstructure is complex. • The effects are localized. As such, the development of generalized continuum models is helpful and results in a better description of the behavior of structures or materials. At the same time, there are more and more experimental studies supporting the new models because the number of material parameters is higher.


Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1

Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1

Author: Holm Altenbach

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-03-24

Total Pages: 799

ISBN-13: 3319724401

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This book is the first of 2 special volumes dedicated to the memory of Gérard Maugin. Including 40 papers that reflect his vast field of scientific activity, the contributions discuss non-standard methods (generalized model) to demonstrate the wide range of subjects that were covered by this exceptional scientific leader. The topics range from micromechanical basics to engineering applications, focusing on new models and applications of well-known models to new problems. They include micro–macro aspects, computational endeavors, options for identifying constitutive equations, and old problems with incorrect or non-satisfying solutions based on the classical continua assumptions.


Generalized Continua as Models for Classical and Advanced Materials

Generalized Continua as Models for Classical and Advanced Materials

Author: Holm Altenbach

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-04-15

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 3319317210

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This volume is devoted to an actual topic which is the focus world-wide of various research groups. It contains contributions describing the material behavior on different scales, new existence and uniqueness theorems, the formulation of constitutive equations for advanced materials. The main emphasis of the contributions is directed on the following items - Modelling and simulation of natural and artificial materials with significant microstructure, - Generalized continua as a result of multi-scale models, - Multi-field actions on materials resulting in generalized material models, - Theories including higher gradients, and - Comparison with discrete modelling approaches


Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Author: Holm Altenbach

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-06

Total Pages: 521

ISBN-13: 3030116654

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This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev – a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev’s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized media.


Advances in Applied Mechanics

Advances in Applied Mechanics

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2016-10-20

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 0128051744

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Advances in Applied Mechanics draws together recent, significant advances in various topics in applied mechanics. Published since 1948, the book aims to provide authoritative review articles on topics in the mechanical sciences. While the book is ideal for scientists and engineers working in various branches of mechanics, it is also beneficial to professionals who use the results of investigations in mechanics in various applications, such as aerospace, chemical, civil, environmental, mechanical, and nuclear engineering. - Includes contributions from world-leading experts that are acquired by invitation only - Beneficial to scientists, engineers, and professionals who use the results of investigations in mechanics in various applications, such as aerospace, chemical, civil, environmental, mechanical, and nuclear engineering - Covers not only traditional topics, but also important emerging fields


Elasticity and Plasticity of Large Deformations

Elasticity and Plasticity of Large Deformations

Author: Albrecht Bertram

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-04-07

Total Pages: 410

ISBN-13: 3030723283

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This book presents an introduction to material theory and, in particular, to elasticity, plasticity and viscoelasticity, to bring the reader close to the frontiers of today’s knowledge in these particular fields. It starts right from the beginning without assuming much knowledge of the subject. Hence, the book is generally comprehensible to all engineers, physicists, mathematicians, and others. At the beginning of each new section, a brief Comment on the Literature contains recommendations for further reading. This book includes an updated reference list and over 100 changes throughout the book. It contains the latest knowledge on the subject. Two new chapters have been added in this new edition. Now finite viscoelasticity is included, and an Essay on gradient materials, which have recently drawn much attention.


Advances in Linear and Nonlinear Continuum and Structural Mechanics

Advances in Linear and Nonlinear Continuum and Structural Mechanics

Author: Holm Altenbach

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-12-03

Total Pages: 593

ISBN-13: 303143210X

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This book offers a current image of modern mechanics. The book reflects current state of the art in the field of continuum mechanics and mechanics of structures including recent achievements in classic and non-classic approaches. The chapters are written by leading specialist in the field, so the book collects cutting edge investigations in the field. As a target we consider the society starting from beginners, i.e. master and PhD students, and also leaders in the field, that is professors of universities and civil, mechanical and aerospace engineers.


Author:

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published:

Total Pages: 665

ISBN-13: 3031729005

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