Capitalism in the Colonies

Capitalism in the Colonies

Author: A. G. Hopkins

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2024-07-16

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 0691258848

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"A look into the Golden Age of African merchants at the end of the nineteenth century, through case studies in Lagos"--


France and Islam in West Africa, 1860-1960

France and Islam in West Africa, 1860-1960

Author: Christopher Harrison

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2003-09-18

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780521541121

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A major contribution to the social, political and intellectual history of the French West African Federation.


Indian Club Swinging and the Birth of Global Fitness

Indian Club Swinging and the Birth of Global Fitness

Author: Conor Heffernan

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2023-12-14

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 1350401633

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Emerging in colonial India, the fitness fad that was Indian Club Swinging became a global exercise practice in the early 19th century. Used by physicians, soldiers, gymnasts, children and athletes alike, clubs were used to solve numerous social concerns and ills, and often prescribed to treat everything from depression to spinal abnormalities. This book provides a definitive account of the rise and spread of club swinging as it spread from India to Europe and America, asking why and how it became so popular. Discussing the global, commercial fitness culture of the 19th century, Indian Club Swinging and the Birth of Global Fitness explores how the popularity of this exercise reflected much deeper global and domestic concerns about body image, military preparation and education. Addressing broader questions about nationalism, gender, race and popular commerce across the British Empire, it highlights the origins of our modern transnational fitness culture and shows how it intersected with global and colonial understandings of health, medicine and education.