Case, Semantic Roles, and Grammatical Relations
Case, Semantic Roles, and Grammatical Relations

Author: Petra Campe

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 1994-07-01

Total Pages: 655

ISBN-13: 9027282048

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is the first of a series of 6 books dealing with case phenomena in different languages, both Indo- and non-Indo-European, resulting from work by a team of 20 specialists at the University of Leuven. It is the first time such a large-scale investigation into case has been undertaken, and a remarkable feature of the project is the use of computer corpora of authentic material. This bibliography presents the many dimensions involved in research into case and case-related phenomena. This includes not only morphological case markers, but also the crossconstituent (semantic and grammatical) relations expressed by morphological case or by its various counterparts; morpho-syntactic processes such as transitivity and passivization; and pragmatic and textual considerations. In addition, the bibliography reflects the implications of case research for other disciplines, such as foreign language teaching and artificial intelligence. More than 6000 publications are listed. An extensive Subject Index provides easy access to all the topics and major concepts covered. A Language Index and a Guide to Languages/Language Families conclude the book. The other volumes in the series include The Dative (2 vols), The Genitive, The Nominative and Accusative, and Non-nuclear Cases.

Valence, Semantic Case, and Grammatical Relations
Valence, Semantic Case, and Grammatical Relations

Author: Werner Abraham

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 1978-01-01

Total Pages: 750

ISBN-13: 9027209626

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The papers in this volume have been grouped in three thematic parts: Valence which plays a key concept in the syntactic classification of verbs and adjectives, provides a necessary link for decoding and encoding grammatical relations, and is an important requisite for the evaluation of formal languages for the purpose of describing and explaining phenomena of natural language. The second group of papers concerns the notion of (deep) case and the implications of tracing a grammatical theory on semantic case. The final series of papers is distinguished by the degree of accent it puts on the link between linguistic surface phenomena, including semantic case, and grammatical relations, in the sense that it has been postulated by Universal Grammar.

Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles
Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles

Author: Seppo Kittilä

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 361

ISBN-13: 9027206805

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The chapters of this volume scrutinize the interplay of different combinations of case, animacy and semantic roles, thus contributing to our understanding of these notions in a novel way. The focus of the chapters lies on showing how animacy affects argument marking. Unlike previous studies, these chapters primarily deal with lesser studied phenomena, such as animacy effects on spatial cases and the differences between cases and adpositions in the coding of spatial relations. In addition, theoretical and diachronic issues related to case and semantic roles are also discussed; for example, what is case, how do cases develop and what are the functional differences between cases and adpositions? The chapters deal with a variety of different languages including Uralic languages, Indo-European languages, Basque, Korean and Vaeakau-Taumako. The book is appealing to anyone interested in case, animacy and/or semantic roles.

Analyzing Grammar
Analyzing Grammar

Author: Paul R. Kroeger

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-05-05

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9781139443517

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Analyzing Grammar is a clear introductory textbook on grammatical analysis, designed for students beginning to study the discipline. Covering both syntax (the structure of phrases and sentences) and morphology (the structure of words), it equips them with the tools and methods needed to analyze grammatical patterns in any language. Students are shown how to use standard notational devices such as phrase structure trees and word-formation rules, as well as prose descriptions. Emphasis is placed on comparing the different grammatical systems of the world's languages, and students are encouraged to practice the analyses through a diverse range of problem sets and exercises. Topics covered include word order, constituency, case, agreement, tense, gender, pronoun systems, inflection, derivation, argument structure and grammatical relations, and a useful glossary provides a clear explanation of each term. Accessibly written and comprehensive, Analyzing Grammar is set to become a key text for all courses in grammatical analysis.

Advances in Role and Reference Grammar
Advances in Role and Reference Grammar

Author: Robert D. Van Valin, Jr.

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 1992-01-01

Total Pages: 583

ISBN-13: 9027277516

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume presents research on major issues in syntactic theory within Role and Reference Grammar. This theory was first presented in detail in Functional Syntax and Universal Grammar [FSUG], and these papers represent both expansions and applications of the theory to a wide range of phenomena. The first section contains an introduction to the theory which is the most thorough statement of it since FSUG, summarizing the features of Role and Reference Grammar established there and developing new theoretical components and analyses of syntactic phenomena not discussed in the earlier work. Throughout the discussion features of RRG are compared and contrasted with comparable features of other syntactic theories. The remainder of the volume is devoted to detailed analyses of specific problems, e.g. control, case marking, in a wide variety of languages, e.g. Mandarin Chinese, Nootka, Mparntwe Arrernte and Turkish. Thus the works presented here illustrate well the strong cross-linguistic approach to syntactic theory and description in Role and Reference Grammar.

Semantic roles in the English language. Why the English language needs the semantic roles approach to describe its sentence inherent relationships
Semantic roles in the English language. Why the English language needs the semantic roles approach to describe its sentence inherent relationships

Author:

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2019-08-26

Total Pages: 17

ISBN-13: 3346004228

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,0, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, language: English, abstract: The aim of this work on semantic roles is supposed to reveal that the English language needs another approach to describe the relations between entities, which are the predicate and the specific argument in sentences. This work is opened by an introduction, which is followed by a research report. In the report, a concise overview about the history of semantic roles and the development of this field of research is illustrated. Starting in the sixties of the last century, the most significant names, like Fillmore and Gruber, and their contributions are mentioned to depict the survey. Furthermore, the work is composed of a twofold perspective on case systems. The first one considers the German case system with some of its characteristics that are relevant for this topic. The other one is supposed to delineate features and properties of the English cases, which can be transferred to this issue on semantic roles. This approach allows a more detailed and structured view and therefore supports the understanding of how the English language is in need of a different description for its sentence inherent structures and relations. The author ends with a conclusion. The issue of semantic roles is a very significant one with regard to the English language. It has been established in the sixties of the nineteenth century as a counter approach to the predominant subject of syntax. As the case system in English has decreased over time, semantic roles are able to express relations within the sentence, which grammar cannot grasp.

Syntactic Categories and Grammatical Relations
Syntactic Categories and Grammatical Relations

Author: William Croft

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1991-01-15

Total Pages: 345

ISBN-13: 0226120902

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Analiza: Metodología sintáctica y gramática universal; Bases de las "marcas" lingúísticas para las categorías sintácticas; Hacia una definición externa de las categorias sintácticas; Roles temáticos, semántica verbal y estructura causal; Marcas de casos y orden causal de participantes; Formas verbales y conceptualización de los sucesos.

Grammatical Relations
Grammatical Relations

Author: D. N. S. Bhat

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2002-11

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 1134923767

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Detailed examination of the grammars of two different Indian languages, Kannada and Manipuri and shows that grammatical relations are neither necessary nor universal. They are examined from the point of view of several linguistic theories.

The Semantics of Case
The Semantics of Case

Author: Olga Kagan

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-04-16

Total Pages: 307

ISBN-13: 110841642X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Based on data from a wide range of languages, the book discusses the ways in which case interacts with meaning.

Non-Nuclear Cases
Non-Nuclear Cases

Author: Nicole Delbecque

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2014-12-15

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 9027269246

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In contrast with the central arguments of the event structure, which have been extensively studied, much less attention has been given to non-arguments. To bridge this gap, the present volume focuses on prepositional and adverbial phrases expressing instrumental, causal, spatial, temporal roles and the like, i.e. semantic roles which have been typically associated with oblique case. The various contributions show that case in general, and oblique case in particular, is at the intersection between form and meaning: at issue are the nuclear versus non-nuclear status of these phrases and the semantic roles they express. The import of these phrases on the event structure is described in a functional-cognitive perspective for Cora, Nyulnyul, German, Dutch, French and Spanish. The specific analyses of empirical phenomena presented in this volume, as well as their implications for linguistic theory in general, will be of interest for scholars interested in syntax, semantics and pragmatics. This is the sixth and final volume of the Case and Grammatical Relations across Languages project.