Building Bluetooth Low Energy Systems

Building Bluetooth Low Energy Systems

Author: Muhammad Usama bin Aftab

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Published: 2017-04-24

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 1786461838

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Discover and implement a system of your choice using Bluetooth Low Energy. About This Book Learn the basics of Bluetooth Low Energy with its exciting new protocol stack and security. Build customized Bluetooth Low Energy projects that make your web or mobile apps smarter in terms of networking and communications. Using Android, iOS, and the Web, acquire key skills to harness the power of Bluetooth Low Energy in your IoT applications. Who This Book Is For The book is for developers and enthusiasts who are passionate about learning Bluetooth Low Energy technologies and want to add new features and services to their new or existing products. They should be familiar with programming languages such as Swift, Java, and JavaScript. Knowledge of debugging skills would be an advantage. What You Will Learn Bluetooth Low Energy in theory. Bluetooth Low Energy Hardware and Software Development Kits. Implement Bluetooth low energy communication (central and peripheral) using Android. Master BLE Beacons with examples implemented over Eddystone and iBeacons. Implement indoor navigation using Estimote Beacons on iOS. Implement Internet gateways to control BLE devices on a Wi-Fi network. Understand BLE security mechanisms with a special focus on Bluetooth pairing, bonding, and key exchange to cover encryption, privacy, and user data integrity. Implement Bluetooth Mesh using CSRMesh Technology. In Detail Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is a Wireless Personal Area network technology aimed at novel applications for smart devices. High-tech BLE profiles and services are being increasingly used by application developers and hardware enthusiasts to allow devices to interact with the surrounding world. This book will focus on a technical introduction to BLE and how it is reshaping small-distance communication. We will start with IoT, where many technologies such as BLE, Zigbee, and IEEE 802.15.4 Mesh will be introduced. The book will present BLE from an engineering perspective, from which the protocol stack, architecture, and layers are discussed. You will learn to implement customized projects for Peripheral/Central communication, BLE Beacons, indoor navigation using triangulation, and the Internet gateway for Bluetooth Low Energy Personal Network, all using various code samples and APIs on Android, iOS, and the Web. Finally, the book will conclude with a glimpse into future technologies destined to be prominent in years to come. Style and approach The book is a practical tutorial that will help you understand the background and technicalities of BLE and offers a friendly environment to build and create robust BLE projects. This hands-on approach will give you a clear vision of Bluetooth Low Energy and how it can be used in IoT.


Getting Started with Bluetooth Low Energy

Getting Started with Bluetooth Low Energy

Author: Kevin Townsend

Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."

Published: 2014-04-30

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 149190058X

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With Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), smart devices are about to become even smarter. This practical guide demonstrates how this exciting wireless technology helps developers build mobile apps that share data with external hardware, and how hardware engineers can gain easy and reliable access to mobile operating systems. This book provides a solid, high-level overview of how devices use BLE to communicate with each other. You’ll learn useful low-cost tools for developing and testing BLE-enabled mobile apps and embedded firmware and get examples using various development platforms—including iOS and Android for app developers and embedded platforms for product designers and hardware engineers. Understand how data is organized and transferred by BLE devices Explore BLE’s concepts, key limitations, and network topology Dig into the protocol stack to grasp how and why BLE operates Learn how BLE devices discover each other and establish secure connections Set up the tools and infrastructure for BLE application development Get examples for connecting BLE to iPhones, iPads, Android devices, and sensors Develop code for a simple device that transmits heart rate data to a mobile device


IoT Projects with Bluetooth Low Energy

IoT Projects with Bluetooth Low Energy

Author: Madhur Bhargava

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Published: 2017-08-31

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 1788396839

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Use the power of BLE to create exciting IoT applications About This Book Build hands-on IoT projects using Bluetooth Low Energy and learn about Bluetooth 5 and its features. Build a health tracking system, and indoor navigation and warehouse weather monitoring projects using smart devices. Build on a theoretical foundation and create a practice-based understanding of Bluetooth Low Energy. Who This Book Is For If you're an application developer, a hardware enthusiast, or just curious about the Internet of Things and how to convert it into hands-on projects, then this book is for you. Having some knowledge of writing mobile applications will be advantageous. What You Will Learn Learn about the architecture and IoT uses of BLE, and in which domains it is being used the most Set up and learn about various development platforms (Android, iOS, Firebase, Raspberry Pi, Beacons, and GitHub) Create an Explorer App (Android/iOS) to diagnose a Fitness Tracker Design a Beacon with the Raspberry Pi and write an app to detect the Beacon Write a mobile app to periodically poll the BLE tracking sensor Compose an app to read data periodically from temperature and humidity sensors Explore more applications of BLE with IoT Design projects for both Android and iOS mobile platforms In Detail Bluetooth Low Energy, or Bluetooth Smart, is Wireless Personal Area networking aimed at smart devices and IoT applications. BLE has been increasingly adopted by application developers and IoT enthusiasts to establish connections between smart devices. This book initially covers all the required aspects of BLE, before you start working on IoT projects. In the initial stages of the book, you will learn about the basic aspects of Bluetooth Low Energy—such as discovering devices, services, and characteristics—that will be helpful for advanced-level projects. This book will guide you through building hands-on projects using BLE and IoT. These projects include tracking health data, using a mobile App, and making this data available for health practitioners; Indoor navigation; creating beacons using the Raspberry Pi; and warehouse weather Monitoring. This book also covers aspects of Bluetooth 5 (the latest release) and its effect on each of these projects. By the end of this book, you will have hands-on experience of using Bluetooth Low Energy to integrate with smart devices and IoT projects. Style and Approach A practical guide that will help you promote yourself into an expert by building and exploring practical applications of Bluetooth Low Energy.


Bluetooth Low Energy

Bluetooth Low Energy

Author: Robin Heydon

Publisher: Prentice Hall

Published: 2012-10-26

Total Pages: 661

ISBN-13: 0132888408

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The First Complete Guide to Bluetooth Low Energy: How It Works, What It Can Do, and How to Apply It A radical departure from conventional Bluetooth technology, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) enables breakthrough wireless applications in industries ranging from healthcare to transportation. Running on a coin-sized battery, BLE can operate reliably for years, connecting and extending everything from personal area network devices to next-generation sensors. Now, one of the standard’s leading developers has written the first comprehensive, accessible introduction to BLE for every system developer, designer, and engineer. Robin Heydon, a member of the Bluetooth SIG Hall of Fame, has brought together essential information previously scattered through multiple standards documents, sharing the context and expert insights needed to implement high-performance working systems. He first reviews BLE’s design goals, explaining how they drove key architectural decisions, and introduces BLE’s innovative usage models. Next, he thoroughly covers how the two main parts of BLE, the controller and host, work together, and then addresses key issues from security and profiles through testing and qualification. This knowledge has enabled the creation of Bluetooth Smart and Bluetooth Smart Ready devices. This guide is an indispensable companion to the official BLE standards documents and is for every technical professional and decision-maker considering BLE, planning BLE products, or transforming plans into working systems. Topics Include BLE device types, design goals, terminology, and core concepts Architecture: controller, host, applications, and stack splits Usage models: presence detection, data broadcasting, connectionless models, and gateways Physical Layer: modulation, frequency band, radio channels, power, tolerance, and range Direct Test Mode: transceiver testing, hardware interfaces, and HCI Link Layer: state machine, packets, channels, broadcasting, encryption, and optimization HCI: physical/logical interfaces, controller setup, and connection management L2CAP: channels and packet structure, and LE signaling channels Attributes: grouping, services, characteristics, and protocols Security: pairing, bonding, and data signing Generic Access Profiles: roles, modes, procedures, security modes, data advertising, and services Applications, devices, services, profiles, and peripherals Testing/qualification: starting projects, selecting features, planning, testing, compliance, and more


Intro to Bluetooth Low Energy

Intro to Bluetooth Low Energy

Author: Mohammad Afaneh

Publisher: Independently Published

Published: 2018-08-27

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 9781790198153

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Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is an exciting new technology that was introduced in 2010. It targets applications in the Internet of Things (IoT) space. With the recent release of Bluetooth 5 in late 2016 and Bluetooth mesh in mid-2017 (which builds on top of BLE), Bluetooth is now more capable than ever of becoming the standard wireless protocol used in many IoT applications including: smart homes, smart cities, medical devices, wearables, and sensor connectivity. Learning a new technology is always challenging and usually comes with a learning curve. Some technologies are easier to learn than others. Unfortunately, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) can be one of those hard ones. The lack of good resources including blogs, tutorials, and up-to-date books that help a beginner to learn BLE, makes the task even more difficult. That is, in fact, the primary goal of this book: to provide you with a complete understanding of the basics and core concepts of BLE that you can learn in a single weekend. Here's a tiny list of the benefits this book will help you achieve: Understand what Bluetooth Low Energy is and how it compares to Bluetooth Classic. Become better informed about the use cases where BLE makes the most sense. Learn all about Bluetooth 5 and the new features it brought us. Understand how two BLE devices discover and connect with each other. Understand how BLE devices exchange and transfer data between each other. Fully grasp concepts such as Peripherals, Centrals, Advertising, Connections, GATT, GAP, and many others. Learn about the newly released Bluetooth mesh standard. What readers are saying "I bought your BLE book and I love it. I am an iOS developer and your material helped me understand some of the finer points of BLE" -Alex Carrizo, Senior iOS Developer, iOS SME at Mobile Apps Company Topics include: The basics of Bluetooth Low Energy & Bluetooth 5.0. The difference between BLE and Bluetooth Classic (the one used for streaming audio and connecting headsets). The benefits and limitations of using BLE and which use cases make the most sense for BLE. The difference between a BLE Central and a BLE Peripheral. All about GATT (Generic Attribute Profile) and GAP (Generic Access Profile). How Bluetooth 5 achieves double the speed, four times the range, and eight times the advertising capacity.- How BLE devices advertise and discover each other. How two BLE devices connect to each other. How BLE devices exchange and transfer data between each other. Profiles, Services, and Characteristics. How secure BLE is, and how BLE devices secure the communication channel between them. The different connection and advertising parameters and what each of them means. An introduction to Bluetooth mesh. About the Author Mohammad Afaneh has been an embedded engineer for over 10 years. Since 2014, he has focused solely on learning and developing Bluetooth Low Energy applications. He even spent days and weeks reading through the 2,800+ page Bluetooth specification document looking for answers to questions he couldn't find answers to in other books and resources. He shares everything he knows about development for BLE technology at his website www.novelbits.io, and via training classes around the world.


Proceedings of International Conference on Information Technology and Applications

Proceedings of International Conference on Information Technology and Applications

Author: Sajid Anwar

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-05-18

Total Pages: 720

ISBN-13: 9811993319

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This book includes high-quality papers presented at 16th International Conference on Information Technology and Applications (ICITA 2022), held in Lisbon, Portugal during October 20–22, 2022. The book presents original research work of academics and industry professionals to exchange their knowledge of the state-of-the-art research and development in information technology and applications. The topics covered in the book are cloud computing, business process engineering, machine learning, evolutionary computing, big data analytics, Internet of things and cyber-physical systems, information and knowledge management, computer vision and image processing, computer graphics and games programming, mobile computing, ontology engineering, software and systems modeling, human–computer interaction, online learning / e-learning, computer networks, and web engineering.


Guide to Bluetooth Security

Guide to Bluetooth Security

Author: Karen Scarfone

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 2009-05

Total Pages: 43

ISBN-13: 1437913490

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This document provides info. to organizations on the security capabilities of Bluetooth and provide recommendations to organizations employing Bluetooth technologies on securing them effectively. It discusses Bluetooth technologies and security capabilities in technical detail. This document assumes that the readers have at least some operating system, wireless networking, and security knowledge. Because of the constantly changing nature of the wireless security industry and the threats and vulnerabilities to the technologies, readers are strongly encouraged to take advantage of other resources (including those listed in this document) for more current and detailed information. Illustrations.


Design and Development of Efficient Energy Systems

Design and Development of Efficient Energy Systems

Author: Suman Lata Tripathi

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2021-03-16

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 1119761778

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There is not a single industry which will not be transformed by machine learning and Internet of Things (IoT). IoT and machine learning have altogether changed the technological scenario by letting the user monitor and control things based on the prediction made by machine learning algorithms. There has been substantial progress in the usage of platforms, technologies and applications that are based on these technologies. These breakthrough technologies affect not just the software perspective of the industry, but they cut across areas like smart cities, smart healthcare, smart retail, smart monitoring, control, and others. Because of these “game changers,” governments, along with top companies around the world, are investing heavily in its research and development. Keeping pace with the latest trends, endless research, and new developments is paramount to innovate systems that are not only user-friendly but also speak to the growing needs and demands of society. This volume is focused on saving energy at different levels of design and automation including the concept of machine learning automation and prediction modeling. It also deals with the design and analysis for IoT-enabled systems including energy saving aspects at different level of operation. The editors and contributors also cover the fundamental concepts of IoT and machine learning, including the latest research, technological developments, and practical applications. Valuable as a learning tool for beginners in this area as well as a daily reference for engineers and scientists working in the area of IoT and machine technology, this is a must-have for any library.


Bluetooth Low Energy in iOS Swift

Bluetooth Low Energy in iOS Swift

Author: Tony Gaitatzis

Publisher: Tony Gaitatzis

Published: 2017-09-27

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 1775128008

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This book is a practical guide to programming Bluetooth Low Energy in iPhones and iPads. In this book, you will learn the basics of how to program an iOS device to communicate with any Central or Peripheral device over Bluetooth Low Energy. Each chapter of the book builds on the previous one, culminating in three projects: - A Beacon and Scanner - A Echo Server and Client - A Remote Controlled Device Through the course of the book you will learn important concepts that relate to: - How Bluetooth Low Energy works - How data is sent and received - Common paradigms for handling data This book is excellent for anyone who has basic or advanced knowledge of iOS programming in SWIFT.


Developing IoT Projects with ESP32

Developing IoT Projects with ESP32

Author: Vedat Ozan Oner

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Published: 2021-09-13

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 1838642803

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Master the technique of using ESP32 as an edge device in any IoT application where wireless communication can make life easier Key Features Gain practical experience in working with ESP32 Learn to interface various electronic devices such as sensors, integrated circuits (ICs), and displays Apply your knowledge to build real-world automation projects Book DescriptionDeveloping IoT Projects with ESP32 provides end-to-end coverage of secure data communication techniques from sensors to cloud platforms that will help you to develop production-grade IoT solutions by using the ESP32 SoC. You'll learn how to employ ESP32 in your IoT projects by interfacing with different sensors and actuators using different types of serial protocols. This book will show you how some projects require immediate output for end-users, and cover different display technologies as well as examples of driving different types of displays. The book features a dedicated chapter on cybersecurity packed with hands-on examples. As you progress, you'll get to grips with BLE technologies and BLE mesh networking and work on a complete smart home project where all nodes communicate over a BLE mesh. Later chapters will show you how IoT requires cloud connectivity most of the time and remote access to smart devices. You'll also see how cloud platforms and third-party integrations enable endless possibilities for your end-users, such as insights with big data analytics and predictive maintenance to minimize costs. By the end of this book, you'll have developed the skills you need to start using ESP32 in your next wireless IoT project and meet the project's requirements by building effective, efficient, and secure solutions.What you will learn Explore advanced use cases like UART communication, sound and camera features, low-energy scenarios, and scheduling with an RTOS Add different types of displays in your projects where immediate output to users is required Connect to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for local network communication Connect cloud platforms through different IoT messaging protocols Integrate ESP32 with third-party services such as voice assistants and IFTTT Discover best practices for implementing IoT security features in a production-grade solution Who this book is for If you are an embedded software developer, an IoT software architect or developer, a technologist, or anyone who wants to learn how to use ESP32 and its applications, this book is for you. A basic understanding of embedded systems, programming, networking, and cloud computing concepts is necessary to get started with the book.