Merchants to Multinationals

Merchants to Multinationals

Author: Geoffrey Jones

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2002-03-07

Total Pages: 415

ISBN-13: 0191530468

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Merchants to Multinationals examines the evolution of multinational trading companies from the eighteenth century to the present day. During the Industrial Revolution, British merchants established overseas branches which became major trade intermediaries and subsequently engaged in foreign direct investment. Complex multinational business groups emerged controlling large investments in natural resources, processing, and services in Asia, Latin America, and Africa. While theories of the firm predict the demise over time of merchant firms, this book identifies the continued resilience of British trading companies despite the changing political and business environments of the twentieth century. Like Japanese trading companies, they 're-invented' themselves in successive generations. The competences of the trading companies resided in their information-gathering, relationship-building, human resource, and corporate governance systems. This book provides a new dimension to the literature on international business through the focus on multinational service firms and its evolutionary approach based on confidential business records.


Foreign Multinationals and the British Economy

Foreign Multinationals and the British Economy

Author: Stephen Young

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-02-03

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 1351984721

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This book, first published in 1988, examines the impact of multinational companies on the British economy and the British government’s policy responses. It assesses the effects of multinationals both on the national economy and on different regions and evaluates the benefits and problems brought by overseas companies. It looks at how government has attempted to entice multinationals to invest, and the UK government’s success in these attraction efforts as compared with other countries. Regulatory aspects of policy are also reviewed and evaluated, and consideration is given to possible new policy approaches. This title will be of interest to students of business studies.


The Corporation That Changed the World

The Corporation That Changed the World

Author: Nick Robins

Publisher: Pluto Press

Published: 2012-10-30

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9780745331966

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The English East India Company was the mother of the modern multinational. Its trading empire encircled the globe, importing Asian luxuries such as spices, textiles, and teas. But it also conquered much of India with its private army and broke open China's markets with opium. The Company's practices shocked its contemporaries and still reverberate today. The Corporation That Changed the World is the first book to reveal the Company's enduring legacy as a corporation. This expanded edition explores how the four forces of scale, technology, finance, and regulation drove its spectacular rise and fall. For decades, the Company was simply too big to fail, and stock market bubbles, famines, drug-running, and even duels between rival executives are to be found in this new account. For Robins, the Company's story provides vital lessons on both the role of corporations in world history and the steps required to make global business accountable today.


Money Pits: British Mining Companies in the Californian and Australian Gold Rushes of the 1850s

Money Pits: British Mining Companies in the Californian and Australian Gold Rushes of the 1850s

Author: Dr John Woodland

Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.

Published: 2014-12-28

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1472442814

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Between 1849 and 1853 shares in nearly 120 public companies to exploit the booming goldfields of California and Australia were offered to the British public. The companies were collectively capitalised at over £15 million, but in the end only some £1.75 million was actually raised between 42 of them, with only one company surviving what the newspapers of the day described as a ‘gold bubble’. This book provides an overview of the entire bubble event, its antecedents and its outcomes. A number of researchers have investigated an earlier boom in the mid-1820s to reopen gold and silver mines in Latin America and several have studied individual company operations of that period. This is the first detailed investigation of the British gold bubble companies of the 1850s and their involvement in the almost simultaneous gold rushes on both sides of the Pacific Ocean.


Multinationals, Technology & Competitiveness (RLE International Business)

Multinationals, Technology & Competitiveness (RLE International Business)

Author: John H Dunning

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-04-02

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 1135124205

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This book explores some aspects of the interface between technology, competitiveness and the role of multinational enterprises in the world economy. This group of essays stresses the role of asset creation and usage, rather than reliance on natural factor endowments as a basis for national competitiveness and examines the role of multinational enterprises as vehicles for technological transfer, and the efficient co-ordination of economic activity across national boundaries.


The End of Insularity

The End of Insularity

Author: Richard Peter Treadwell Davenport-Hines

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 146

ISBN-13: 9780714633527

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The Cossacks who wore German uniforms saw their service not as treason to the motherland, but as an episode in the revolution of 1917, part of an ongoing struggle against Moscow and against Communism. A Wehrmacht needing men and an SS hungry for power reinterpreted or ignored Hitler's racist ideology to form entire divisions of Cossack volunteers. German offices developed relationships to "their" Cossacks similar to those in the French and British colonial armies. The Cossacks responded by fighting effectively and reliably on the Russian Front and in the Balkans. Their reward was forced repatriation into Stalin's Gulag at the hands of the Western powers in 1945.


Women’s Employment and Multinationals in Europe

Women’s Employment and Multinationals in Europe

Author: R. Pearson

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1989-05-15

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 1349199087

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Multinationals have global reach in their search for profits; women, even more than men, are confined to their immediate community in their search for jobs. This book examines the interaction between multinationals and women in UK, Ireland, France and Germany, looking at inward investment by US and Japanese multinationals, as well as outward investment by European multinationals.


The Empire Strikes Back?

The Empire Strikes Back?

Author: Andrew S. Thompson

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-09-11

Total Pages: 396

ISBN-13: 1317873882

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`The Empire Strikes Back' will inject the empire back into the domestic history of modern Britain. In the nineteenth century and for much of the twentieth century, Britain's empire was so large that it was truly the global superpower. Much of Africa, Asia and America had been subsumed. Britannia's tentacles had stretched both wide and deep. Culture, Religion, Health, Sexuality, Law and Order were all impacted in the dominated countries. `The Empire Strikes Back' shows how the dependent states were subsumed and then hit back, affecting in turn England itself.


Business History

Business History

Author: Charles Harvey

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 9780714633664

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First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Discourse Perspectives on Organizational Communication

Discourse Perspectives on Organizational Communication

Author: Jolanta Artiz

Publisher: Lexington Books

Published: 2011-10-16

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 1611474388

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Discourse Perspectives in Organizational Communication brings together researchers from the social sciences and humanities to look at discourse and how it shapes organizations and their social actors. Unlike others in the field, this book assumes that language creates and constitutes reality, rather than simply mirroring or describing it. This collection illustrates the variety of organizational phenomena that might be studied and the range of epistemological and methodological approaches that might be used in discourse analysis techniques.