The Archaeology of Measurement

The Archaeology of Measurement

Author: Iain Morley

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-04-26

Total Pages: 287

ISBN-13: 0521119901

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Explores the archaeological evidence for the development of measuring activities in numerous ancient societies and the implications of these discoveries.


Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures

Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures

Author: Jan Gyllenbok

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2018-04-25

Total Pages: 977

ISBN-13: 3319666916

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This second volume of Gyllenbok's encyclopaedia of historical metrology comprises the first part of the compendium of measurement systems and currencies of all sovereign states of the modern World (A-I). Units of measurement are of vital importance in every civilization through history. Since the early ages, man has through necessity devised various measures to assist him in everyday life. They have enabled and continue to enable us to trade in commonly and equitably understood amounts, and to investigate, understand, and control the chemical, physical, and biological processes of the natural world. The encyclopeadia will be of use not only to historians of science and technology, but also to economic and social historians and should be in every major academic and national library as standard reference work on the topic.


Defining and Measuring Diversity in Archaeology

Defining and Measuring Diversity in Archaeology

Author: Metin I. Eren

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2022-07-18

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1800734301

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Calculating the diversity of biological or cultural classes is a fundamental way of describing, analyzing, and understanding the world around us. Understanding archaeological diversity is key to understanding human culture in the past. Archaeologists have long experienced a tenuous relationship with statistics; however, the regular integration of diversity measures and concepts into archaeological practice is becoming increasingly important. This volume includes chapters that cover a wide range of archaeological applications of diversity measures. Featuring studies of archaeological diversity ranging from the data-driven to the theoretical, from the Paleolithic to the Historic periods, authors illustrate the range of data sets to which diversity measures can be applied, as well as offer new methods to examine archaeological diversity.


Archaeological Informatics

Archaeological Informatics

Author: Göran Burenhult

Publisher: British Archaeological Association

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 590

ISBN-13:

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Seventy-two papers, proceedings of the 29th CAA Conference held in Gotland in 2001, discuss recent developments in the archaeological use of computer applications and quantitative methods. Contributors discuss this use and application in seven thematic sections: GIS; virtual archaeology; osteology; internet applications and cultural heritage management; survey, mapping, archaeometry, GPS and CAD; database applications; workshops. Abstracts for each section are contained on a CD-Rom.


Time, Process and Structured Transformation in Archaeology

Time, Process and Structured Transformation in Archaeology

Author: James McGlade

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-16

Total Pages: 558

ISBN-13: 1134525028

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In a discipline which essentially studies how modern man came to be, it is remarkable that there are hardly any conceptual tools to describe change. This is due to the history of the western intellectual and scientific tradition, which for a long time favoured mechanics over dynamics, and the study of stability over that of change. Change was primarily deemed due to external events (in archaeology mainly climatic or 'environmental'). Revolutionary innovations in the natural and life sciences, often (erroneously) referred to as 'chaos theory', suggest that there are ways to overcome this problem. A wide range of processes can be described in terms of dynamic systems, and modern computing methods enable us to investigate many of their properties. This volume presents a cogent argument for the use of such approaches, and a discussion of a number of its aspects by a range of scientists from the humanities, social and natural sciences, and archaeology.


CAA2014: 21st Century Archaeology

CAA2014: 21st Century Archaeology

Author: F. Giligny

Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd

Published: 2015-03-31

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13: 1784911011

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This volume brings together a selection of papers proposed for the Proceedings of the 42nd Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology conference (CAA), hosted at Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne University from 22nd to 25th April 2014.


Digital Methods and Remote Sensing in Archaeology

Digital Methods and Remote Sensing in Archaeology

Author: Maurizio Forte

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-02-10

Total Pages: 499

ISBN-13: 3319406582

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​​This volume debuts the new scope of Remote Sensing, which was first defined as the analysis of data collected by sensors that were not in physical contact with the objects under investigation (using cameras, scanners, and radar systems operating from spaceborne or airborne platforms). A wider characterization is now possible: Remote Sensing can be any non-destructive approach to viewing the buried and nominally invisible evidence of past activity. Spaceborne and airborne sensors, now supplemented by laser scanning, are united using ground-based geophysical instruments and undersea remote sensing, as well as other non-invasive techniques such as surface collection or field-walking survey. Now, any method that enables observation of evidence on or beneath the surface of the earth, without impact on the surviving stratigraphy, is legitimately within the realm of Remote Sensing. ​The new interfaces and senses engaged in Remote Sensing appear throughout the book. On a philosophical level, this is about the landscapes and built environments that reveal history through place and time. It is about new perspectives—the views of history possible with Remote Sensing and fostered in part by immersive, interactive 3D and 4D environments discussed in this volume. These perspectives are both the result and the implementation of technological, cultural, and epistemological advances in record keeping, interpretation, and conceptualization. Methodology presented here builds on the current ease and speed in collecting data sets on the scale of the object, site, locality, and landscape. As this volume shows, many disciplines surrounding archaeology and related cultural studies are currently involved in Remote Sensing, and its relevance will only increase as the methodology expands.