Après le changement climatique, penser l’histoire

Après le changement climatique, penser l’histoire

Author: Dipesh Chakrabarty

Publisher: Editions Gallimard

Published: 2023-01-19T00:00:00+01:00

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 2072980658

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Ce livre est l’accomplissement d’une réflexion engagée depuis une dizaine d’années sur les effets du changement climatique : changement de la discipline historique elle-même, du rapport de l’homme au temps et au monde, et finalement de la condition humaine. Chakrabarty a bien compris que le "global" (autrement dit ce que nous appelons "mondial") de la mondialisation et le "global" du changement climatique ne sont pas des notions homogènes. Rendre compte du second suppose une approche nouvelle et particulière : rien de moins que l’élaboration d’une anthropologie philosophique. Le problème est que, dès les Temps modernes, nous avons appris à distinguer deux ordres de globalité : le premier relève du temps régi par l’histoire, le deuxième du temps réglé par la nature. Or, nous avons compris depuis une vingtaine d’années que le temps humain agissait sur le temps naturel. Nous savons notamment que notre action sur la Terre a déjà modifié le climat pour peut-être cent mille ans. C’est ce que l’on a nommé "l’Anthropocène", et que Chakrabarty appelle "l’entrée dans l’âge planétaire". La difficulté est évidente : nous avons affaire à deux échelles de temps radicalement différentes et qui pourtant, à partir de maintenant, s’entremêlent. L’auteur ne propose pas de solution toute faite ; il se contente d’éclairer la question. En bon humaniste, il ne peut que souhaiter en conclusion qu’Homo sapiens se transforme en Homo prudens.


Author:

Publisher: Odile Jacob

Published:

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 2738178006

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The Making of the Middle Sea

The Making of the Middle Sea

Author: Cyprian Broodbank

Publisher:

Published: 2024-11-12

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780500026441

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An award-winning history of the Mediterranean from prehistory to the Classical world reissued with an extended new preface by the author.


Environment and Society in the Long Late Antiquity

Environment and Society in the Long Late Antiquity

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-01-04

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 9004392084

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Environment and Society in the Long Late Antiquity brings together scientific, archaeological and historical evidence on the interplay of social change and environmental phenomena at the end of Antiquity and the dawn of the Middle Ages, covering the period ca. 300-800 AD. It gives a new impetus to the study of the environmental history of this crucial period of transition between two major epochs in premodern history. The volume contains both systematic overviews of the previous scholarship and available data, as well as a number of interdisciplinary case studies. It covers a wide range of topics, including the histories of landscape, climate, disease and earthquakes, all intertwined with social, cultural, economic and political developments. Contributors are Daniel Abel-Schaad , Francesca Alba-Sánchez, Flavio Anselmetti, José Antonio López-Sáez, Daniel Ariztegui, Brunhilda Brushulli, Yolanda Carrión Marco, Alexandra Chavarría, Petra Dark, Carmen Fernández Ochoa, Martin Finné, Asuunta Florenzano, Ralph Fyfe,Didier Galop, Benjamin Graham, John Haldon, Kyle Harper, Richard Hodges, Adam Izdebski, Katarina Kouli, Inga Labuhn, Tamara Lewit, Anna Maria Mercuri, Alessia Masi, Lucas McMahon, Lee Mordechai, Mario Morellón, Timothy Newfield, Almudena Orejas Saco del Valle, Leonor Peña-Chocarro, Sebastián Pérez-Díaz, Eleonora Regattieri, Stephen Rippon, Neil Roberts, Laura Sadori, Abigail Sargent, Gaia Sinopoli, Paolo Squatriti, Giovanni Stranieri, Raymond van Dam, Bernd Wagner, Mark Whittow, Penelope Wilson, Jessie Woodbridge. See inside the book.


Provincializing Europe

Provincializing Europe

Author: Dipesh Chakrabarty

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-06-05

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 1400828651

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First published in 2000, Dipesh Chakrabarty's influential Provincializing Europe addresses the mythical figure of Europe that is often taken to be the original site of modernity in many histories of capitalist transition in non-Western countries. This imaginary Europe, Dipesh Chakrabarty argues, is built into the social sciences. The very idea of historicizing carries with it some peculiarly European assumptions about disenchanted space, secular time, and sovereignty. Measured against such mythical standards, capitalist transition in the third world has often seemed either incomplete or lacking. Provincializing Europe proposes that every case of transition to capitalism is a case of translation as well--a translation of existing worlds and their thought--categories into the categories and self-understandings of capitalist modernity. Now featuring a new preface in which Chakrabarty responds to his critics, this book globalizes European thought by exploring how it may be renewed both for and from the margins.


Français Interactif

Français Interactif

Author: Karen Kelton

Publisher:

Published: 2019-08-15

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781937963200

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This textbook includes all 13 chapters of Français interactif. It accompanies www.laits.utexas.edu/fi, the web-based French program developed and in use at the University of Texas since 2004, and its companion site, Tex's French Grammar (2000) www.laits.utexas.edu/tex/ Français interactif is an open acess site, a free and open multimedia resources, which requires neither password nor fees. Français interactif has been funded and created by Liberal Arts Instructional Technology Services at the University of Texas, and is currently supported by COERLL, the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning UT-Austin, and the U.S. Department of Education Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE Grant P116B070251) as an example of the open access initiative.


Habitations of Modernity

Habitations of Modernity

Author: Dipesh Chakrabarty

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2002-07-15

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 9780226100388

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In Habitations of Modernity, Dipesh Chakrabarty explores the complexities of modernism in India and seeks principles of humaneness grounded in everyday life that may elude grand political theories. The questions that motivate Chakrabarty are shared by all postcolonial historians and anthropologists: How do we think about the legacy of the European Enlightenment in lands far from Europe in geography or history? How can we envision ways of being modern that speak to what is shared around the world, as well as to cultural diversity? How do we resist the tendency to justify the violence accompanying triumphalist moments of modernity? Chakrabarty pursues these issues in a series of closely linked essays, ranging from a history of the influential Indian series Subaltern Studies to examinations of specific cultural practices in modern India, such as the use of khadi—Gandhian style of dress—by male politicians and the politics of civic consciousness in public spaces. He concludes with considerations of the ethical dilemmas that arise when one writes on behalf of social justice projects.


Historical Teleologies in the Modern World

Historical Teleologies in the Modern World

Author: Henning Trüper

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2015-09-24

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 1474221084

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Historical Teleologies in the Modern World tracks the fragmentation and proliferation of teleological understandings of history – the notion that history had to be explained as a goal-directed process – in Europe and beyond throughout the 19th and into the 20th century. Historical teleologies have profoundly informed a variety of other disciplines, including modern philosophy, natural history, literature, humanitarian and religious philanthropism, the political thought and practice of revolution, emancipation, imperialism, colonialism and anti-colonialism, the conceptualization of universal humankind, and the understanding of modernity in general. By exploring the extension and plurality of historical teleology, the essays in this volume revise the history of historicity in the modern period. Historical Teleologies in the Modern World casts doubt on the idea that a single, if powerful, conception of time could function as the unifying principle of all modern historicity, instead pursuing an investigation of the plurality of modern historicities and its underlying structures. By bringing together Western and non-Western histories, this book provides the first extended treatment of the idea of historical teleology. It will be of great value to students and scholars of modern global and intellectual history.