An Analysis of the President's Budgetary Proposals for Fiscal Year 1998

An Analysis of the President's Budgetary Proposals for Fiscal Year 1998

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Published: 1997

Total Pages: 75

ISBN-13:

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On February 6, 1997, the President submitted to the Congress a budget for fiscal year 1998. Administration estimates that, if the economy performs as it expects, the basic policies proposed in the budget will produce a surplus of $17 billion in 2002. The President has also proposed an alternative set of budgetary policies to eliminate the deficit in 2002 under the more cautious Congressional Budget Office (CBO) assumptions. Under those alternative policies, some proposed tax cuts would sunset, or expire, at the end of calendar year 2000, and spending would be held significantly below the levels of the President's basic policies in fiscal years 2001 and 2002. As requested by the Senate Committee on Appropriations, CBO has estimated the effects of the President's budgetary proposals using its own economic and technical assumptions. CBO estimates that a deficit of $69 billion would remain in 2002 under the President's basic policy proposals. The alternative policies proposed by the President were designed to eliminate exactly any size deficit that CBO might project under the basic policies. Under those policies, the proposed alternative level of discretionary spending hinges on estimates that CBO makes during the current budget cycle. After CBO estimates the deficit, taking into account the other alternative policies, the Administration will adjust the proposed level of discretionary spending for 2001 and 2002 50 that it is just low enough to ensure that any remaining deficit estimated for 2002 would be eliminated under CBO's assumptions.


An Analysis of the President's Budgetary Proposals for Fiscal Year 1996

An Analysis of the President's Budgetary Proposals for Fiscal Year 1996

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Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13:

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The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that under the policies proposed in the President's budget for fiscal year 1996, deficits would increase from $177 billion in 1995 to $276 billion in 2000. Except for the current year, the estimates of deficits under the President's policies based on CBO's economic and technical assumptions are higher than those stated in the President's budget. CBO estimates that the deficit in 2000 would be $82 billion higher than the Administration projects. The President's policies would not substantially change the deficits from the levels that would result under current laws and policies. An exact estimate of the change, however, depends on what assumption is made about the level of discretionary spending under current policy after the statutory limits on discretionary spending expire at the end of 1998. (CBO assumes that baseline discretionary spending will equal the limits in 1996 through 1998.) Compared with CBO's baseline projections that assume discretionary spending in 1999 and 2000 will equal the 1998 limit adjusted for inflation, the President's policies would reduce the cumulative deficits in 1995 through 2000 by almost $30 billion. Compared with CBO's baseline projections that assume discretionary spending in 1999 and 2000 will be at the same level as in 1998, the President's policies would increase the deficits over the next six years by about $31 billion. JMD.