The Psychology of Culture

The Psychology of Culture

Author: Edward Sapir

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-03-01

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 3110889463

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This work presents Sapir's most comprehensive statement on the concepts of culture, on method and theory in anthropology and other social sciences, on personality organization, and on the individual's place in culture and society. Extensive discussions on the role of language and other symbolic systems in culture, ethnographic method, and social interaction are also included. Ethnographic and linguistic examples are drawn from Sapir's fieldwork among native North Americans and from European and American society as well. Edward Sapir (1884-1939), one of this century's leading figures in American anthropology and linguistics, planned to publish a major theoretical state - ment on culture and psychology. He developed his ideas in a course of lectures presented at Yale University in the 1930s, which attracted a wide audience from many social science disciplines. Unfortunately, he died before the book he had contracted to publish could be realized. Like de Saussure's Cours de Linguistique Générale before it, this work has been reconstructed from student notes, in this case twentytwo sets, as well as from Sapir's manuscript materials. Judith Irvine's meticulous reconstruction makes Sapir's compelling ideas - of surprisingly contemporary resonance - available for the first time.


Sociology for B.A. Students Semester I: Fundamental Sociology and Introduction to Sociology ( NEP 2020 – Jammu)

Sociology for B.A. Students Semester I: Fundamental Sociology and Introduction to Sociology ( NEP 2020 – Jammu)

Author: C N Shankar Rao

Publisher: S. Chand Publishing

Published:

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 9355017642

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The book has been written to meet the needs of B.A first semester students of Sociology for the University of Jammu under the recommended National Education Policy 2020. It comprehensively covers the syllabus of both major and minor courses, namely Fundamental Sociology and Introduction to Sociology. This book has been divided into four units, comprising of eight chapters. Important fundamental concepts of sociology like, genesis of sociology, sociological perspectives: macro & micro and social institutions including its types & function have been aptly discussed. The book contains simple, lucid and precise explanation of the topics so that it becomes students friendly. This textbook can also be useful for students of sociology studying at the undergraduate level in all the other universities across India.


Interpreting Nietzsche

Interpreting Nietzsche

Author: Ashley Woodward

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2011-06-23

Total Pages: 227

ISBN-13: 1441119752

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Helping students and researchers get to grips with the work of this compelling but often baffling thinker, this introductory guide surveys the impact and continuing influence of the work of Friedrich Nietzsche on modern European thought. Interpreting Nietzsche explores how some of the most important thinkers of the 20th century have responded to the legacy of his writings. Each chapter focuses on how Nietzsche's work has been read by such major figures as: Martin Heidegger Jacques Derrida Giles Deleuze Luce Irigaray Gianni Vattimo Encouraging students to take their studies further, each chapter also includes annotated guides to further primary and secondary reading.


J. G. Herder on Social and Political Culture

J. G. Herder on Social and Political Culture

Author: J. G. Herder

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1969-04

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 0521073367

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The texts collected in this volume contain Herder's most original and stimulating ideas on politics, history and language.


Culture

Culture

Author: Regna Darnell

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2010-12-14

Total Pages: 1060

ISBN-13: 3110816091

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The works of Edward Sapir (1884 - 1939) continue to provide inspiration to all interested in the study of human language. Since most of his published works are relatively inaccessible, and valuable unpublished material has been found, the preparation of a complete edition of all his published and unpublished works was long overdue. The wide range of Sapir's scholarship as well as the amount of work necessary to put the unpublished manuscripts into publishable form pose unique challenges for the editors. Many scholars from a variety of fields as well as American Indian language specialists are providing significant assistance in the making of this multi-volume series.


Culture's Consequences

Culture's Consequences

Author: Geert Hofstede

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780803913066

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In his bestselling book Culture's Consequences, Geert Hofstede proposed four dimensions on which the differences among national cultures can be understood: Individualism, Power Distance, Uncertainty Avoidance and Masculinity. This volume comprises the first in-depth discussion of the masculinity dimension and how it can help us to understand differences among cultures. The book begins with a general explanation of the masculinity dimension, and discusses how it illuminates broad features of different cultures. The following parts apply the dimension more specifically to gender (and gender identity), sexuality (and sexual behaviour) and religion, probably the most influential variable of all. Hofstede closes the book


Culture and Social Psychiatry

Culture and Social Psychiatry

Author: Marvin Opler

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-04-20

Total Pages: 507

ISBN-13: 1351524259

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This brilliant and engrossing work of social synthesis, replete with profound insights, opens up new vistas on the relationship between culture and mental health. The author uses his own extensive findings and his abundant knowledge of the cross-cultural studies in psychiatry, anthropology, and sociology to demonstrate that throughout history mental disorders have been closely linked with the prevailing culture and have thus changed in kind and extent. Opler's classic Culture, Psychiatry, and Human Values has here been revised and expanded to nearly twice the size of the original work. The new materials present in greater depth the author's views on the connection between culture and mental health and broaden the perspectives of theory and research on cultural change and development, the migration of acculturating populations, and the resulting shifts in diagnostic and therapeutic problems brought about by the stresses of the modern world. By enriching a survey of cultural evolution with fertile cross-cultural comparisons and a discussion of the interaction between culture and personality, Opler adds to our knowledge of the etiology and treatment of mental illnesses in primitive societies as well as among more advanced ethnic groups and subcultures in today's metropolis. Of particular significance at a time when social and community psychiatry has assumed a major role all over the world, this pioneering work is must reading not only for students of culture and personality, psychiatrists, social scientists, and workers in community health programs, but also for the educated reader concerned about these critical problems of our day.


Psyche, Culture and the New Science

Psyche, Culture and the New Science

Author: E. W. F. Tomlin

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-03-10

Total Pages: 227

ISBN-13: 1317226186

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Originally published in 1985, this distinguished and constructive critique of modern culture introduced into our language a brand-new term, ‘PN’, standing for ‘psychic nutrition’, which at the time promised to become a household expression. Drawing on his first-hand knowledge of oriental civilizations; on discoveries of Jung, especially his concept of psychic energy; on the ideas of the cultural anthropologists; and not least on the New Science implicit in microphysics and microbiology, E.W.F. Tomlin, whose philosophical books have been translated into several languages, shows how the human psyche requires its own kind of nourishment just as urgently as the body needs food. In the industrial societies of the West, this need has often been ignored. Reformers, in their earnest though sometimes inept endeavours to create a better world, have too often exposed us to the dangers of psychic starvation and the noxious effects of what may be called ‘neg-PN’. Here lie the roots of violence and the lack of direction so conspicuously afflicting modern man and woman. Examples of PN, positive and negative, are given, lending the book an immediacy and practical character often lacking in studies of this kind. In the new scientific approach here adopted, the divisions between matter and life, and life and mind, are discarded, and the old conflict between science and religion shown to belong to an out-of-date world view. The result is a radical reappraisal of the nature and function of religion and art, the two great psychic forces in history. Indeed, the present crisis is shown to originate in the psychic sphere rather than in the political and economic order. Deeply felt and elegantly written, yet not lacking in wit and humour, the book ends with some concrete ideas on how a more balanced culture may be achieved.