Search for Leptoquarks in Jet Topolgy with Missing Transverse Energy Using the D0 Detector

Search for Leptoquarks in Jet Topolgy with Missing Transverse Energy Using the D0 Detector

Author: Alexandre Zabi

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13:

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The D0 experiment, located at the Fermilab National Accelerator Laboratory in the US, is used to study proton-anti-proton collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The experiment's data acquisition system is based on a sophisticated trigger system used to select potentially interesting events. The Level 2 Silicon Track Trigger (L2STT) is part of the trigger system that provides precise reconstruction of charged particle tracks allowing the selection of events that contain the decays of long lived particles. For example, such particles appear in the decay of the Higgs boson into a pair of bottom quarks. The design of the L2STT preprocessor has greatly benefited from recent advances in electronics technology. The preprocessor has been recently installed and will be used to further optimize the triggering strategy of the experiment. Leptoquarks would mediate hypothetical new interactions between the quarks and leptons of the Standard Model. The existence of such particles would be evidence for physics beyond that model. In this thesis, a direct search for leptoquarks is performed in the jets and missing transverse energy final state. For this analysis, a trigger had to be developed along with a tool to precisely determine its efficiency. An analysis of events exhibiting the acoplanar jets topology was performed on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 85 pb{sup -1}. This analysis has resulted in the determination of an exclusion region on the possible masses of leptoquarks ranging from 85 GeV/c{sup 2} to 109 GeV/c{sup 2} at the 95% confidence level.


Search for Scalar Leptoquarks in the Acoplanar Jet Topology in P Anti-p Collisions at S**1/2

Search for Scalar Leptoquarks in the Acoplanar Jet Topology in P Anti-p Collisions at S**1/2

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 8

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A search for leptoquarks has been performed in 310 pb−1 of data from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The topology analyzed consists of acoplanar jets with missing transverse energy. The data show good agreement with standard model expectations, and a lower mass limit of 136 GeV has been set at the 95% C.L. for a scalar leptoquark decaying exclusively into a quark and a neutrino.


Search for Scalar Leptoquarks in the Acoplanar Jet Topology in P Anti-p Collisions at S**ư

Search for Scalar Leptoquarks in the Acoplanar Jet Topology in P Anti-p Collisions at S**ư

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13:

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A search for leptoquarks has been performed in 310 pb−1 of data from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The topology analyzed consists of acoplanar jets with missing transverse energy. The data show good agreement with standard model expectations, and a lower mass limit of 136 GeV has been set at the 95% C.L. for a scalar leptoquark decaying exclusively into a quark and a neutrino.


Search for New Physics in the Jets + Missing ET Topology

Search for New Physics in the Jets + Missing ET Topology

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13:

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Although the standard model of particle physics agrees perfectly with experimental data, it is unlikely the final theory describing particles and their interactions. New phenomena has been searched in the jets and missing transverse energy topology. Such phenomena may be due to the pair production of leptoquarks decaying into a quark and a neutrino or the pair production of stops decaying into a charm and a neutralino which is assumed to be the lightest supersymmetric particle. These searches have been performed with the D0 detector at hadronic collider TeVatron with a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. This kind of search needs a good understanding of the jet energy calibration. The determination of the relative jet energy scale has allowed them to reduce the systematic uncertainties on the jet energy measurement when comparing the data and the simulation. Moreover a new method has been developed in order to correct simulated jets for the differences observed in the jet energy scale, the jet energy resolution and the jet reconstruction efficiency between the data and the simulation. The data analysis, performed with an integrated luminosity of 310 pb−1, has not observed any excess. This result is interpreted in terms of limit on the mass of the particles: leptoquarks with a mass smaller than 136 GeV and stops with a mass smaller than 131 GeV, for a neutralino mass equal to 46 GeV, are excluded with 95% confidence level.


Recent Results from the Search for New Phenomena at

Recent Results from the Search for New Phenomena at

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Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages:

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We present results from several new searches for physics beyond the Standard Model. We describe a search based on the scalar sum of the transverse energy of the event, a global quantity nearly independent of the event topology. We summarize our searches for first generation leptoquarks into all three decay channels, eq[ovr eq], eq[ovr[nu]q], and[nu]q[ovr[nu]q] and note that this is the first time that the triumvirate of decay channels has been searched. We do not find any evidence for production of first generation leptoquarks and set a lower limit on the mass of the leptoquark of 175 GeV/c[sup 2], assuming the decay is exclusively into eq[ovr eq]. We also present results from the first search for a third generation leptoquark with charge[+-]1/3. Again, we find no evidence for its existence for a mass less than 80 GeV/c[sup 2] Finally, we discuss one of our searches for supersymmetry, specifically the pair-production of[tilde e], [tilde[nu]], and[tilde[chi]][sup 0][sub 2] where the decay yields final states with two photons plus missing transverse energy (E[sub T]). We set limits on the production cross section ranging from 1 pb to 400 fb, depending on the mass. This analysis also sets a model-independent limit of[sigma][center-dot] B(pp -[gamma][gamma][vert-bar] E[sub T][vert-bar] X)185 fb at the 95% CL for E[sub T][sup ([gamma])] 12 GeV and[vert-bar][eta][vert-bar]1.1 T and E[sub T] 25 GeV.


Search for Squarks and Gluinos with the D0 Detector

Search for Squarks and Gluinos with the D0 Detector

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Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 5

ISBN-13:

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We report on D0 searches for scalar quarks ({tilde q}) and gluinos ({tilde g}), the superpartners of quark and gluons, in topologies involving jets and missing transverse energies. Data samples obtained with D0 detector from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosities of 1-4 fb−1 were analyzed. No evidence for the production of such particles were observed and lower limits on squarks and gluino masses were set.


Search for 1st Generation Leptoquarks in the Eejj Channel with the DZero Experiment

Search for 1st Generation Leptoquarks in the Eejj Channel with the DZero Experiment

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13:

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An evidence of the existence of leptoquarks (LQ) would prove the validity of various extensions of the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM). The search for first generation leptoquarks presented in this dissertation has been performed by analyzing a 1.02 fb-1 sample of data collected by the D0 detector, events with a final state comprising two light jets and two electrons. The absence of an excess of events in comparison to SM expectations leads to exclude scalar LQ masses up to 292 GeV and vector LQ masses from 350 to 458 GeV, depending on the LQ-l-q coupling type. The great importance of a good jet energy measurement motivated the study of the instrumental backgrounds correlated to the calorimeter, as much as studies of the hadronic showers energy resolution in ? + jets events.