Reconstruction and Attributes of Jets Observed in [square Root of S]

Reconstruction and Attributes of Jets Observed in [square Root of S]

Author: Thomas William Henry

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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The STAR collaboration recorded [square root of s] =200 GeV per nucleon d+Au and p+pcollision events during the year 2003 RHIC run. In the p+p and the d+Au data samples, itis possible to reconstruct jets and make comparisons between them. This dissertation describes the reconstructed jet sample from the p+p events, the measurements of the jet jT distribution which quantifies the shape of the jet perpendicular to the jet direction, the jet fragmentation function (z), which quantifies the fraction of jet momentum carried by the jet particles, and the width of the parton momentum broadening distribution (kT). This dissertation also describes the comparison of these results to the reconstructed jet sample from d+Au events. Measurements of jet jT and jet fragmentation from p+p, d+Au, and PYTHIA are compared. The z and jT distributions from p+p and also d+Au are found to be consistent with PYTHIA event simulation version 6.205. RMS (jT) equals 612"12"30 MeV/c for p+p, and RMS (jT) equals 630"13"30 MeV/c for d+Au. The p+p kT Gaussian sigma (width) equals 2.08"0.12"0.13 GeV/c. This width is consistent with PYTHIA, kT literature surveys, and other RHIC measurements. A limit on nuclear kT broadening in the Au nucleus is also obtained, showing that nuclear kT is consistent with zero to within 0.5 GeV/c. The present status of the RdAu measurement from jets is also described. The nuclear kT broadening, in particular, is a measurement which has been done at this energy for the first time at RHIC. These measurements, while interesting by themselves, also will contribute ultimately to the understanding of Au+Au collisions at RHIC, and the properties of the high-density matter which results from them.


Atmospheric Rivers

Atmospheric Rivers

Author: F. Martin Ralph

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-07-10

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 3030289060

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This book is the standard reference based on roughly 20 years of research on atmospheric rivers, emphasizing progress made on key research and applications questions and remaining knowledge gaps. The book presents the history of atmospheric-rivers research, the current state of scientific knowledge, tools, and policy-relevant (science-informed) problems that lend themselves to real-world application of the research—and how the topic fits into larger national and global contexts. This book is written by a global team of authors who have conducted and published the majority of critical research on atmospheric rivers over the past years. The book is intended to benefit practitioners in the fields of meteorology, hydrology and related disciplines, including students as well as senior researchers.


Particle Physics Reference Library

Particle Physics Reference Library

Author: Christian W. Fabjan

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 1083

ISBN-13: 3030353184

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This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access


Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics

Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics

Author: Thomas R. Yechout

Publisher: AIAA

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 666

ISBN-13: 9781600860782

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Based on a 15-year successful approach to teaching aircraft flight mechanics at the US Air Force Academy, this text explains the concepts and derivations of equations for aircraft flight mechanics. It covers aircraft performance, static stability, aircraft dynamics stability and feedback control.


Inlet Performance Characteristics of a Generalized 1/5.2-scale Aircraft Model at Transonic and Supersonic Mach Numbers

Inlet Performance Characteristics of a Generalized 1/5.2-scale Aircraft Model at Transonic and Supersonic Mach Numbers

Author: Jimmy Walker

Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13:

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A wind tunnel investigation was conducted at free-stream Mach numbers from 0.55 to 2.0 on a 1/5.2-scale composite inlet model to evaluate configuration factors which affected inlet performance. In addition, flow-field surveys were made at the inlet throat and on the fuselage, forward of the inlet cowl lip. Inlet performance parameters in terms of total-pressure recovery, distortion, and turbulence at the simulated compressor face, as well as compressor face and throat station total-pressure contours and diffuser duct static-pressure distributions are presented for various Mach numbers and angles of attack and sideslip. The basic air induction system consisted of a normal-shock-type inlet with a long splitter plate assembly and was located beneath the wing glove in proximity to the fuselage. The total-pressure recovery for the basic inlet system was slightly better than normal shock recovery for cruise attitudes at supersonic Mach numbers. At Mach numbers approaching 2.0, the basic inlet system was operating close to the buzz limit at design engine airflow. Reductions in total-pressure distortion were achieved by increasing the fuselage-to-inlet standoff distance and by inlet duct boundary-layer blowing. (Author).


Heavy Neutral Particle Decays to Tau Pairs

Heavy Neutral Particle Decays to Tau Pairs

Author: Michail Bachtis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-12-13

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 3319032577

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The work presented in this thesis spans a wide range of experimental particle physics subjects, starting from level-1 trigger electronics to the final results of the search for Higgs boson decay and to tau lepton pairs. The thesis describes an innovative reconstruction algorithm for tau decays and details how it was instrumental in providing a measurement of Z decay to tau lepton pairs. The reliability of the analysis is fully established by this measurement before the Higgs boson decay to tau lepton pairs is considered. The work described here continues to serve as a model for analysing CMS Higgs to tau leptons measurements.


Flight Stability and Automatic Control

Flight Stability and Automatic Control

Author: Robert C. Nelson

Publisher: WCB/McGraw-Hill

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 441

ISBN-13: 9780071158381

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The second edition of Flight Stability and Automatic Control presents an organized introduction to the useful and relevant topics necessary for a flight stability and controls course. Not only is this text presented at the appropriate mathematical level, it also features standard terminology and nomenclature, along with expanded coverage of classical control theory, autopilot designs, and modern control theory. Through the use of extensive examples, problems, and historical notes, author Robert Nelson develops a concise and vital text for aircraft flight stability and control or flight dynamics courses.


Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

Author: James M. Jacobs

Publisher:

Published: 1958

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13:

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A total of 2519 annotated references to the unclassified report literature is presented. Subjects covered under heat transfer and fluid flow include radioinduced heating; boiling; boiler, evaporators, pump, and heat exchanger design; hydrodynamics; coolants and their properties; thermal and flow instrumentation; high temperature materials; thermal properties of materials; and thermal insulation. Subjects covered less completely include thermodynamics; aerodynamics; high temperature corrosion; corrosion specific to heat transfer systems; erosion; mass transfer; corrosion film formation and effects; coolant processing and radioactivity; radiation effects of heat transfer materials; and pertinent data of thermonuclear processes. Subject, report number availability, and author indexes are given.