Private Sector Development in Bhutan

Private Sector Development in Bhutan

Author: Suresh Moktan

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13: 9783659179365

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This study analyzes the constraints facing the private sector in Bhutan by conducting a nation-wide questionnaire survey of 168 micro/cottage, small, and medium-sized enterprises. Regulatory constraints are found to be the topmost constraint followed by the lack of finance and poor infrastructure. The variance and severity level of constraints differ significantly between urban and rural districts with respect to size, sector and ownership. Categorization and segregation approach generated a distinct portrayal of constraints and idiosyncratic requirements of urban vis-a-vis rural firms, even within and among micro and small enterprises. Factor analysis and multiple regression analysis further corroborated these results. The findings suggest a strong need to promote the growth of Bhutanese private sector through multifaceted, demand-driven approach, but specifically targeted and guided by a geographic spread and severity level of constraints. The work should be of interest to government as well as development partners involved in promoting the private sector, particularly micro, small and medium enterprises, in developing countries."


Bhutan

Bhutan

Author: Weltbank

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Two of the seven major development challenges of the Royal Government of Bhutan identified for the Donors Development Forum, held in Thimpu in November 2000, were private sector development and employment generation. Given the fact that the public sector is unlikely to expand further in the forseeable future, these issues become two sides of the same coin. Future employment generation in Bhutan can only come from the further growth of the private sector. The prinicpal objectives of this report and associated survey work is to assist the Government in developing an improved information base on the private sector and to thereby assist it in formulating its strategy for private sector support over the period of the Ninth Five-Year Development Plan. The main recommendations put forth for private sector development include: Establishment of a transparent system of tax relief and possibly a system of industry levies to support radically increased worker and management training. Development of a transparent, time-bound, policy for recruiting non-national workers. Encouragement of the development of innovative financial instruments and payment modalities. Support of technology transfer mechanisms and provide incentives through tax breaks. Finalization and approval of the new foreign direct investment law. Implementation of a system of duty drawback on imported raw materials used to produce export products. Development of a clear, consistent, and transparent policy environment.


Investment Climate Assessment of Bhutan

Investment Climate Assessment of Bhutan

Author: Massimiliano Santini

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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The 2017 Investment Climate Assessment of Bhutan provides a detailed assessment of firm performance and constraints as they enter, operate, and exit domestic and international markets. The report provides policy recommendations that will support Bhutan to achieve an investment climate conducive to private sector growth, and the creation of productive and gainful employment.


An Assessment of Financial Sector Development in Bhutan

An Assessment of Financial Sector Development in Bhutan

Author: Rebel A. Cole

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 41

ISBN-13:

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This paper presents the results of an investigation into the performance and stability of Bhutan's banking system. The study has found that economic growth has fueled a large demand for household credit over recent years, and in turn, banks have responded by substantially increasing their loan portfolios. Private sector credit growth took o from its earlier steady pace in the years preceding 2008, reaching over 40% growth year-on-year in the 2009-10 fiscal year, and has retained a relatively high growth rate even as heavy import restrictions remain in place. Although the largest recipient of credit is the building and construction sector, personal loans now make up more than 18% of credit extended to the private sector. And while non-performing loans have decreased substantially from their peak of close to 40% in the mid-1990s, they are still relatively high, and are decreasing as much due to total private sector credit growth as they are to loan recovery rates. Within this context, this paper discusses policy recommendations to strengthen and improve the banking sector. These policy measures include fostering banking sector competition, improving regulatory practices--on both the monitoring and the enforcement side--and enhancing risk diversification and liquidity management practices.


Bhutan and the Asian Development Bank

Bhutan and the Asian Development Bank

Author: Asian Development Bank

Publisher: Asian Development Bank

Published: 2020-10-01

Total Pages: 60

ISBN-13: 9292623990

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Bhutan has made extraordinary progress in building its economy while preserving a vibrant cultural identity and pristine natural environment. As the economy continues to grow and renewable energy generation expands, Bhutan is taking progressive steps to ensure the benefits of growth are distributed equitably across the population. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been in partnership with Bhutan since 1982, with more than $927.61 million in approved cumulative grants, loans, and technical assistance initiatives. As of 2020, ADB remains as the country’s largest multilateral development partner. This publication highlights how ADB and Bhutan are working together to achieve more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient growth.


Privatization Gap in Bhutan. A Study on Small and Medium Enterprises in Bhutan

Privatization Gap in Bhutan. A Study on Small and Medium Enterprises in Bhutan

Author: Tshewang Dorji

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2017-04-10

Total Pages: 19

ISBN-13: 3668431302

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Scientific Essay from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Operations Research, , language: English, abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive review of factors affecting the growth and development of SMEs in Bhutan. As far as possible regional literatures have been referred to analyze the challenges Bhutanese SMEs currently face. It is hoped that some suggestions made during the analysis of each of the factors/key challenges become useful indicators and guidelines for the government, and other relevant stakeholders and SMEs themselves to enhance growth of Bhutanese SMEs. It is hoped that case studies on successful SMEs entrepreneurs in Bhutan are studied to take as role models for entrepreneurial development in Bhutan. The ultimate success and effectiveness of the national SME program in turning the Bhutanese transition economy into one of the vibrant one in the region will depend on the level of commitment and the degree of co-operation between all these organizations including the SME itself. The methodology used for this paper to collect holistic information of the SME in the Bhutan is through publications and papers. All the information in this paper is secondary statistical data from publications of different government agencies as well as international organizations. In addition, research papers on SMEs in the neighboring countries were referred to.


Bhutan

Bhutan

Author: Sabyasachi Mitra

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780199474011

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"Co-publication of the Asian Development Bank and Oxford University Press India."


Creating Private Sector Economies in Native America

Creating Private Sector Economies in Native America

Author: Robert J. Miller

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-10-24

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13: 1108481043

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Looks at the underdevelopment of the private sector on American Indian reservations, with the goal of sustaining and growing Native nation communities.