Landslide Analysis and Early Warning Systems
Landslide Analysis and Early Warning Systems

Author: Benni Thiebes

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-01-21

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 3642275265

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Recent landslide events demonstrate the need to improve landslide forecasting and early warning capabilities in order to reduce related risks and protect human lives. In this thesis, local and regional investigations were carried out to analyse landslide characteristics in the Swabian Alb region, and to develop prototypic landslide early warning systems. In the local study area, an extensive hydrological and slope movement monitoring system was installed on a seasonally reactivated landslide body located in Lichtenstein- Unterhausen. Monitoring data was analysed to assess the influence of rainfall and snow-melt on groundwater conditions, and the initiation of slope movements. The coupled hydrology-slope stability model CHASM was applied to detect areas most prone to slope failures, and to simulate slope stability using a variety of input data. Subsequently, CHASM was refined and two web-based applications were developed: a technical early warning system to constantly simulate slope stability integrating rainfall measurements, hydrological monitoring data and weather forecasts; and a decision-support system allowing for quick calculation of stability for freely selectable slope profiles. On the regional scale, available landslide inventory data were analysed for their use in evaluation of rainfall thresholds proposed in other studies. Adequate landslide events were selected and their triggering rainfall and snow-melting conditions were compared to intensity-duration and cumulative thresholds. Based on the results, a regional landslide early warning system was developed and implemented as a webbased application. Both, the local and the regional landslide early warning systems are part of a holistic and integrative early warning chain developed by the ILEWS project, and could easily be transferred to other landslide prone areas.

Landslide Science and Practice
Landslide Science and Practice

Author: Claudio Margottini

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-08-04

Total Pages: 652

ISBN-13: 3642314457

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book contains peer-reviewed papers from the Second World Landslide Forum, organised by the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL), that took place in September 2011. The entire material from the conference has been split into seven volumes, this one is the second: 1. Landslide Inventory and Susceptibility and Hazard Zoning, 2. Early Warning, Instrumentation and Monitoring, 3. Spatial Analysis and Modelling, 4. Global Environmental Change, 5. Complex Environment, 6. Risk Assessment, Management and Mitigation, 7. Social and Economic Impact and Policies.

Predictive Models for the Development of Landslide Early Warning Systems
Predictive Models for the Development of Landslide Early Warning Systems

Author: Biswajeet Pradhan

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2023-10-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780323959292

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Predictive Models for the Development of Landslide Early Warning Systems details advanced techniques in implementing landslide early warning systems (LEWS). It provides a comprehensive resource for practitioners including different techniques and models in landslide early warning, their practical applications, and case studies. The modelling theory is provided in a detailed but succinct format, verified with on-site models for specific regions and scenarios for different types of landslides and triggering factors. The book covers four main topics required for an efficient LEWS: monitoring, including data acquisition, transmission and maintenance of the instruments; analysis and forecasting, including forecasting methods; warning/dissemination of understandable messages alerting for the impending threat; and response. The exportability of different models is discussed in detail and followed by practical demonstrations for expert researchers' as well as postgraduates' needs. Predictive Models for the Development of Landslide Early Warning Systems offers in-depth, up-to-date best practices for implementing LEWS, based on current effective systems, new technologies, and standard methodologies at global level. This allows readers to understand universal LEWS methodologies and applications for use in their own research and development, including the use of current practical Big Data techniques.

Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk
Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk

Author: Nicola Casagli

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-12-21

Total Pages: 367

ISBN-13: 3030603113

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book is a part of ICL new book series “ICL Contribution to Landslide Disaster Risk Reduction” founded in 2019. Peer-reviewed papers submitted to the Fifth World Landslide Forum were published in six volumes of this book series. This book contains the followings: • One theme lecture and one keynote lecture• Monitoring and remote sensing for landslide risk mitigation, including one keynote lecture• Landslide early warning systems, forecasting models and time prediction of landslides Prof. Nicola Casagli is a Vice President and President-elect of the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL) for 2021–2023. He is Professor of engineering geology at the Department of Earth Sciences, University of Florence, and President of the National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, Italy. Dr. Veronica Tofani is an Associate Professor at the Department of Earth Sciences, University of Florence, and Program Coordinator of the UNESCO Chair on Prevention and Sustainable Management of Geo-hydrological hazards, University of Florence. Prof. Kyoji Sassa is the Founding President and the Secretary-General of the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL). He has been the Editor-in-Chief of International Journal Landslides since its foundation in 2004. Prof. Peter Bobrowsky is the President of the International Consortium on Landslides. He is a Senior Scientist of Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Canada. Prof. Kaoru Takara is the Executive Director of the International Consortium on Landslides. He is a Professor and Dean of Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies (GSAIS) in Human Survivability (Shishu-Kan), Kyoto University.

Geohazard Mitigation
Geohazard Mitigation

Author: Basanta Raj Adhikari

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-11-26

Total Pages: 485

ISBN-13: 9811661405

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book presents the select proceedings of the Virtual Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (VCDRR 2021). It emphasizes on the role of civil engineering for a disaster resilient society. It presents latest research in geohazards and their mitigation. Various topics covered in this book are land use, ground response, liquefaction, and disaster mitigation techniques. This book is a comprehensive volume on disaster risk reduction (DRR) and its management for a sustainable built environment. This book will be useful for the students, researchers, policy makers and professionals working in the area of civil engineering, especially disaster management.

Early Warning Systems for Natural Disaster Reduction
Early Warning Systems for Natural Disaster Reduction

Author: Jochen Zschau

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 774

ISBN-13: 3642559034

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Written for a broad audience this book offers a comprehensive account of early warning systems for hydro meteorological disasters such as floods and storms, and for geological disasters such as earthquakes. One major theme is the increasingly important role in early warning systems played by the rapidly evolving fields of space and information technology. The authors, all experts in their respective fields, offer a comprehensive and in-depth insight into the current and future perspectives for early warning systems. The text is aimed at decision-makers in the political arena, scientists, engineers and those responsible for public communication and dissemination of warnings.

Precipitation: Advances in Measurement, Estimation and Prediction
Precipitation: Advances in Measurement, Estimation and Prediction

Author: Silas C. Michaelides

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-02-27

Total Pages: 552

ISBN-13: 3540776559

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume is the outcome of contributions from 51 scientists who were invited to expose their latest findings on precipitation research and in particular, on the measurement, estimation and prediction of precipitation. The reader is presented with a blend of theoretical, mathematical and technical treatise of precipitation science but also with authentic applications, ranging from local field experiments and country-scale campaigns to multinational space endeavors.

Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice
Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice

Author: Stefano Aversa

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-04-17

Total Pages: 2160

ISBN-13: 1498788076

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice contains the invited lectures and all papers presented at the 12th International Symposium on Landslides, (Naples, Italy, 12-19 June 2016). The book aims to emphasize the relationship between landslides and other natural hazards. Hence, three of the main sessions focus on Volcanic-induced landslides, Earthquake-induced landslides and Weather-induced landslides respectively, while the fourth main session deals with Human-induced landslides. Some papers presented in a special session devoted to "Subareal and submarine landslide processes and hazard” and in a “Young Session” complete the books. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice underlines the importance of the classic approach of modern science, which moves from experience to theory, as the basic instrument to study landslides. Experience is the key to understand the natural phenomena focusing on all the factors that play a major role. Theory is the instrument to manage the data provided by experience following a mathematical approach; this allows not only to clarify the nature and the deep causes of phenomena but mostly, to predict future and, if required, manage similar events. Practical benefits from the results of theory to protect people and man-made works. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice is useful to scientists and practitioners working in the areas of rock and soil mechanics, geotechnical engineering, engineering geology and geology.