La obra presenta algunos desarrollos teóricos del Centro de Investigaciones en Desarrollo Humano de la Universidad del Norte (cidhum. Los autores pretenden aproximarse a las respuestas de los siguientes interrogantes: ¿cómo el niño asume su realidad y la transforma?, ¿cómo soluciona problemas y qué lo emociona?, ¿cómo se percibe a sí mismo y a los demás? y ¿qué correlación existe entre la influencia del medio y el procesamiento que el menor le da a ésta?
Estudiar el desarrollo infantil exclusivamente desde la biología tiene el inmenso riesgo de ampliar la brecha entre quienes logran acceder a las mieles de la ciencia y la tecnología, y los millones de niños que no tienen acceso a los bienes públicos necesarios para una vida digna. Hoy el gran problema de los niños y las niñas es social, y se refleja en el ambiente de pobreza en el que viven, el desempleo de sus padres, la amenaza de la delincuencia, las guerras y los abusos de los recursos naturales, entre muchos otros factores. Ante tal pluralidad, esta obra -que se divide en tres partes y recoge mas de 30 años en experiencia investigativa alrededor del tema de la infancia- se propone rescatar el papel del ambiente en el desarrollo infantil. Temas como "Maduración cerebral y el desarrollo de la mente", "Nutrición y desarrollo infantil", "La vida emocional", "Globalización cultural e infancia", "Comprensión del mundo económico en la infancia", "Construcción del orden político y moral" y "El mundo ecológico: espacio del desarrollo infantil", entre otros, permiten profundizar el análisis de las condiciones de la infancia en la actualidad.
The result of a deep research work sustained for more than two decades, this book studies the construction of social knowledge from a constructivist perspective inherited from Piagetian thought. It thus advances in a process of revision and discussion, while maintaining crucial aspects of this current for the approach to the construction of the subject and the object of knowledge, in the search for the elaboration of an explanatory theory for the formation of new knowledge. A collaborative proposal between different disciplines of potential interest for the different actors who study and intervene in this field.
Presentamos un trabajo que descubre las posibilidades que ofrecen los escenarios habituales del aula de Educación Infantil para el desarrollo del aprendizaje de los niños. Las autoras proponen múltiples estrategias para la resolución de situaciones problemáticas y reflexionar sobre lo sucedido.
A standard introductory textbook focusing on the scientific roots of the field while emphasizing its practical value and relevance to society. The first edition was published in 1989. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Migration movements have been a constant in the societies of the past, as well as in postmodern society. However, in the past ten years, the increase in political, economic, and religious conflict amongst nations; the increase of the poverty index; and many and various natural disasters have duplicated the forced displacement of millions of people across the seven continents of the planet. This situation brings important challenges in terms of the vulnerability, inequity, and discrimination that certain peoples suffer. Professionals from the fields of the social sciences, education, psychology, and international law share the fact that education represents an opportunity for children and young migrants to become members with full rights in the societies they arrive in. Empirical studies show that that the implementation of the right to education for migrants presents some challenges and dilemmas to the governments of host countries and more specifically to the education centers, NGOs, universities, and the professionals working in them, hence the need for more research on these issues of immigration, refugees, social justice, and intercultural education. The Handbook of Research on Promoting Social Justice for Immigrants and Refugees Through Active Citizenship and Intercultural Education provides visibility to issues such as the increase in migration and displacement and the difficulties in political agreements, educational contexts, and in cultural issues, stigmatization, vulnerability, social exclusion, racism, and hatred amongst host communities. This book gives possible solutions to this current complex situation and helps foster and promote sensitivity, perspective, and critical thinking for a respectful and tolerant coexistence and promotion of equity and social justice. The chapters promote cultural diversity and inclusion in classrooms by offering knowledge, strategies, and research on organizational development for educational institutions and multicultural environments. This book is essential for administrators, policymakers, leaders, teachers, practitioners, researchers, academicians, and students interested in the promotion of social justice in education for immigrants and refugees.
El lector podrá encontrar en este volumen breves presentaciones y revisiones en campos específicos tan relevantes como el pensamiento de los primates y su relación con el desarrollo cognitivo humano, la emergencia de la morfología y las estructuras verbales de hablantes españoles, la génesis de los conocimientos sobre la sociedad, la complejidad de las decisiones morales, la vigencia de las concepciones constructivistas en la educación, el cambio conceptual en historia o el desarrollo de las concepciones infantiles sobre el origen de las especies.
The scientific literature has been showing that the teaching of controversial topics constitutes one of the most powerful tools for the promotion of active citizenship, the development and acquisition of critical-reflective thinking skills (Misco, 2013), and education for democratic citizenship (Pollak, Segal, Lefstein, and Meshulam, 2017; Misco and Lee, 2014). It has also highlighted, however, the complexities, risks and interference of emotional reactions in learning about sensitive, controversial or controversial historical, geographical or social issues (Jerome and Elwick, 2019; Reiss, 2019; Ho and Seow, 2015; Washington and Humphries, 2011; Swalwell and Schweber, 2016). Recent studies have advanced in the analysis of strategies employed by teacher educators in teaching controversial issues (Nganga, Roberts, Kambutu, and James, 2019; Pace, 2019), and in the curricular decisions of teachers about this teaching (Hung, 2019; King, 2009). These developments confirm the appropriateness of discussing or developing deliberative skills and conversational learning as the most appropriate strategy for the didactic treatment of controversial issues (Claire and Holden, 2007; Hand, 2008; Hess, 2002; Oulton, Day, Dillon and Grace, 2004; Oulton, Dillon and Grace, 2004; Myhill, 2007; Hand and Levinson, 2012; Ezzedeen, 2008). The promotion of discussion on specific social justice issues has also been approached from the use of controversial or documentary images in teacher education contexts, in order to question what is happening or has happened in present and past societies (Hawley, Crowe, and Mooney, 2016; Marcus and Stoddard, 2009). In this context, the aim of this contributed volume is, on one hand, to understand the discourses and decision-making of teachers on controversial issues in interdisciplinary educational contexts and their association with the development of deliberation skills. On the other hand, it seeks to offer studies focused on the analysis of the levels of coherence between their attitudes, positions and teaching practices for the teaching and learning of social problems and controversial issues from an integrated disciplinary perspective.
